BAYLEY- SPRINGFIELD 
STEEL  WINDOWS 


*  1 


William  Bayley  Company 


SPRINGFIELD,  OHIO,  U.  S.  A. 


I 


# 


BAYLEY-SPRINGFIELD  STEEL  WINDOWS  in  POWER  HOUSES 


(1)  High  Bridge  Station,  Northern  States  Poiver  Co.,  St.  Paul, 
Minn.  Designed  and  built  by  The  Byllesby  Engineering  &  Man¬ 
agement  Corporation,  Chicago.  (2)  Ohio  State  University,  Co¬ 
lumbus,  Ohio.  Designed  by  J.  N.  Bradford,  Architect,  Ohio  State 
University,  Columbus,  Ohio.  Built  by  The  E.  Elf ord  Co.,  Columbus, 
Ohio.  (3 — Exterior  and  4 — Interior)  The  Bettendorf  Company, 
Bettendorf,  Iowa.  Designed  and  built  by  The  Bettendorf  Co. 


(5)  Corn  Products  Refining  Company,  Argo,  III.  Designed  and 
built  by  The  Corn  Products  Refining  Co.  (6)  Western  States 
Cas  of  Electric  Co.,  Placerville,  Calif.  Designed  and  built  by 
The  Byllesby  Engineering  &"  Management  Corporation,  Chicago. 
(7)  Millersford.  Power  House,  Dayton  Poiver  &' Light  Co.,  Dayton, 
Ohio.  Designed  by  The  Dwight  P.  Robinson  Co.,  New  York. 
Built  by  The  U.  S.  Structural  Co.,  Dayton,  Ohio. 


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Factory  and  Offices  Kelly  Press  Division 
Day  df  Zimmerman,  Inc.,  Architects,  Philadelphia 

In  the  design  of  this  modern  manufacturing  plant,  proper  thought 
was  given  to  light  and  ventilation.  65,000  sq.ft,  of  Bayley-Spring- 
jield  steel  windows  are  in  senice.  Standard  center  pivoted  sidewall 
uindows  are  used  in  sidewalls  and  extend  to  the  ceiling  line,  thus 
giving  a  maximum  of  light.  Bayley-Springfield  standard  continu¬ 
ous  uindows  and  mechanical  operators,  {tension  type),  in  roof  con- 


Amertcan  Type  Founders  Company,  Elizabeth,  N.  J. 

Day  &  Zimmerman,  Inc.,  Builders,  Philadelphia 

struchon  assure  uniform  day-lighting  and  ventilation  over  the  entire 
shop  area.  See  liews  6  and  7.  Bayley-Springfield  projected  ven¬ 
tilator  uindows  are  used  in  the  office  portion.  See  view  2.  The 
entire  plant  is  equipped  with  Bayley-Springfield  tubular  steel  doors. 
These  doors  are  designed  and  built  to  give  satisfactory  senice  under 
severe  conditions.  Viezv  4  sho'ws  one  of  the  large  entrance  doors. 


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BAYLEY-SPRINGFIELD  STEEL  WINDOWS  are  used  extensively  in  FLOUR  MILLS 


(1)  Morten  Milling  Co.,  Dallas,  Texas.  Designed  and  built  by 
Lehrack  Construction  &  Engineering  Co.,  Kansas  City,  Mo. 

(2)  Sperry  Flour  Mills,  Ogden,  Utah.  M.  C.  Bouchot,  Architect, 
San  Francisco.  Built  by  owner.  (3)  Washburn  Crosby  Co., 
South  Chicago.  Designed  and  built  by  Foltz  6*  Brand,  Architects, 
Chicago.  (4)  Pillsbury  Flour  Mills,  Buffalo,  N.  Y.  Folwell- 


Ahlskog  Co.,  Engineers,  Chicago.  Fegles  Construction  Co.,  Builders, 
Minneapolis.  (5)  Standard  Milling  Co.,  Jersey  City,  N.  J. 
Designed  by  A.  E.  Baxter  Engineering  Co.,  Buffalo,  N.  Y.  Built 
by  Lynch  Construction  Co.,  New  York,  N.  Y.  (6)  Midland  Milling 
Co.,  Kansas  City,  Mo.  Smith,  Rea,  &  Lovett,  Architects,  Kansas 
City,  Mo.  Built  by  Lehrack  Construction  Co.,  Kansas  City,  Mo. 


BAYLEY-SPRINGFIELD 
STEEL  WINDOWS  “ 


IM  William  Bayley  Company 

Established,  1881 

Springfield,  Ohio,  U.  S.  A. 

SALES  OFFICES 

NEW  YORK,  no  W.  40th  St.  BOSTON,  73  Tremont  St. 

CHICAGO,  310  S.  Mich.  Blvd.  SPRINGFIELD,  OHIO 

Sales  Agencies  in  Principal  Cities 


CATALOG  G26 

Copyright  1926 


The  William  Bayley  Co. 


Bay  ley-Springf  field 


Springfield,  Ohio 


BAYLEY-SPRINGFIELD  Steel 
Windows  of  Universal  Types  are 
suited  to  buildings  of  a  large 
variety  of  kinds  and  for  every  conceivable 
use  hence  the  name  “Universal.”  They 
include  the  original  types  with  which 
this  company  started  its  steel  window 
industry  back  in  1909.  They  are  pro¬ 
duced  with  highly  specialized  equipment 
in  vast  quantities  and  thus  can  be 
marketed  at  prices  low  enough  to  com¬ 
mend  them  where  initial  outlay  is  a 
paramount  consideration,  and  at  the 
same  time  they  have  merits  to  insure 
their  use  when  convenience,  appearance, 
quality  and  permanency  are  the  factors 
of  choice. 

Their  Physical  Characteristics  include 
division  into  glass  spaces  usually  for 
14"x20''  lights,  sometimes  for  12"xl8", 
occasionally  for  others;  Payouts  as  indi¬ 
cated  in  the  following  pages;  Ventilators 
usually  center  pivoted,  frequently  pro¬ 
jected  and  occasionally  other  kinds. 

Their  Quality  Characteristics  include  de¬ 
tails  which  lend  themselves  to  large  pro¬ 
duction. 


2 


The  If  illiam  liayley  ('o. 


Baylcy-Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


I 


BAYLEV-SPKINGFIELD  STEEL  WINDOWS 

Universal  Types 


sK(''ri()\  I. 

SKC'TION  II. 

SHC^'FIOX  III. 
SRC'TION  \y. 
SKC'TIOX  \\ 

SECTIOX  VI. 
SECTIOX  VII. 
SECTIOX  VIII. 


('xEXERAL  IXEORVATIOX . 

Window  Details . 

Hardware . 

Standard  Layouts . 

Windows  with  C'urx  ed  Heads . 

Installation  and  Cdazing . 

WAREHOUSE  STOCK . 

Windows  with  Center  Pivoted  \"entilators . 

Windows  for  Basements  . 

Llility  Windows . . 

Economy  Inserts .  . 

W  E  C  H  A  X I C A  L  ( )  P  E  R AIX )  RS . 

wixdowstot7/z  projected  \TXTILAT0RS . 

WIXDOWSwiZ/z  UXDERWRITERS’  LABEL . 

Center  Pivoted  Ventilators . 

Projected  Ventilators . 

WIXDOWS  with  VERTICALLV^  PIVOTED  \TXTI- 
LATORS . 

WIXDOWS  ivith  CEXTER  PIVOTED  SCREEXED 

\t:xtilators . 

A  few  TYPICAL  BAYLEY-SPRIXGFIELD  IXSTAL- 
LATIOXS . 


Pages  4  to  2(),  inclusi\-e 

Pages  4  to  7,  inclusive 

Pages  S  to  12.  inclusive 

Pages  1.4  to  17,  im'lusixe 

Pages  IS,  1!) 

Pages  20,  21 

Pages  27  to  4.4,  inclusixe 
Pages  2S,  20 
Pages  40,  41 
Page  .42 
Page  .4:5 

Pages  4.7  to  4  I ,  inclusi\-e 

Pages  4.7  to  40,  inclusic  e 

Pages  71  to  74,  inclusix  e 
Pages  72,  74 
Page  74 


Pages  77  to  77,  inclusive 


Pages  79  to  00,  inclusi\  e 


Pages  07  to  70,  inclusive 


STRAIGHTNESS  of  MU  NT  I  NS 
and  other  Bars  is  an  important 
element  of  quality  in  a  steel  window. 
Bayley-Springfield  parts  are  straight¬ 
ened  hvo  different  times  before  they 
enter  into  the  assembly  and  the  proc¬ 
esses  employed  are  of  most  approved 
kind. 

EXACTNESS  of  MACHINE  OP¬ 
ERATIONS  to  adopted  standards 
are  conspicuous  marks  of  merit. 
Bayley-Springfield  tools  and  other 
equipment  which  enter  into  perfec¬ 
tion  of  these  things  are  the  work  of 
masters  of  the  craft  involved. 

I  M  P  ROVE  M  ENT  a  nd  RE  - 
FI NEMENT  of  Bayley-Springfield 
products  are  constant  endeavors  of 
The  William  Bayley  Company,  who 
reserve  the  right  to  include  more 
recent  materials  and  parts  than 
shown  in  this  catalog. 


3 


Bayley-Springfield 


The  William  Barley  Co. 


Springfield,  Ohio 


This  CATALOG  PRE¬ 
SENTS  windows  which  are  high¬ 
ly  standardized  in  themselves 
and  in  the  processes  of  their 
manufacture.  They  have  de¬ 
sign  superiorities  and  quality 
superiorities  which  can  only  be 
incorporated  into  products  of 
large  production. 

Other  catalogs  present  Bayley- 
Springfield  Continuous  Win¬ 
dows,  Bayley-Springfield  Doors, 

Bayley  -  Springfield  A  A 
dows,  and  Bayley-  Springfield 
BB  Windows.  Send  for  them. 

These  BAYLEY-SPRING¬ 
FIELD  STEEL  W' I  NDOWS 
are  adapted  to  buildings  of  all 
kinds  and  requirements — fac¬ 
tories,  foundries,  warehouses, 
offices,  schools,  etc.  They  are 
made  as  Standard,  Semi-Stand¬ 
ard  or  Special  Class  A  or  B. 

The  use  of  Standard  Windows 
permits  low  cost  and  quick  ship¬ 
ment.  The  lowest  price  is  ob¬ 
tained  when  the  builder  adopts 
throughout  Standards  with  one 
glass  size,  lTx20'^,  and  few  lay¬ 
outs  of  units — preferably  large 
size  units.  Specifications  con¬ 
taining  a  number  of  layouts  and 
sizes,  particularly  when  they  in¬ 
clude  lots  of  less  than  10  alike  are  uneconomical  especially 
when  the  units  are  ventilated.  Deviating  from  Standard  lay¬ 
outs  and  hardware,  retards  delivery  and  increases  the  cost. 


ial  Class  A  and  Special  Class  B. 
Good  practice  suggests  the  use 
of  Bayley-Springfield  Windows 
in  the  order  given.  Standard 
Windows  may  be  had  at  the 
lowest  cost  and  in  the  short¬ 
est  time.  Special  Windows  Class 
B  are  the  most  expensive  and 
require  the  longest  time  to 
manufacture.  Reference  to  the 
following  descriptions,  layouts, 
details  and  tables  will  advance 
the  use  of  Standard  Windows 
with  buyers  who  value  economy 
and  time. 

STANDARD  WINDOWS 
include  the  layouts  frequently 
used.  They  are  made  in  two 
glass  sizes,  12"xl8"  and  14"x20". 
When  ventilated,  they  have 
center  pivoted  (CP)  ventila¬ 
tors  four,  six  or  eight  lights 
equipped  with  lock  bar  or  chain 
-catch  hardware.  See  Drawing 
No.  56  on  page  15  for  layouts 
of  Standard  Windows.  Their 
parts  are  fabricated  in  large 
quantities  under  the  most  fav¬ 
orable  conditions  and  are  car¬ 
ried  in  stock  for  assembly  as  re¬ 
quired.  Certain  layouts  of  Stand¬ 
ard  Wihdoivs  are  carried,  com¬ 
pletely  assembled  for  immediate 
delivery.  These  are  known  as 
Warehouse  Stock.  Standard  classification  also  includes  certain 
other  windows  the  merits  of  which  have  developed  an  output  such  as 
to  produce  low  costs  and  short  time  in  manufacture. 


Hundreds  of  Pat¬ 
ent  Claims  protect 
The  William  Bay- 
ley  Company,  in 
the  mamifacture  of 
Bayley  -  Spring- 
field  products,  and 
Bayley  -  Spring- 
field  patrons  in 
the  use  of  these 
products.  Other 
U.  S.  and  foreign 
claims  are  pend¬ 
ing. 

Bar  intersections, 
glazing  details, 
screen  details, 
means  of  accom¬ 
plishing  results 
with  continuous 
windoivs  including 
mechanical  opera¬ 
tors,  truss  details, 
etc.,  valuable  proc¬ 
esses  of  manufac- 
t  ur  e,  etc.,  are 
among  the  things 
covered. 

Creative  ingenuity 
is  built  into  Bay- 
ley  -  Springfield 
Windows  and 
Doors. 


Bayley-Springfield  approved  by  U.  S.  Government 

BAYLEY  -  SPRINGFIELD 
STEEL  WINDOWS 

Universal  Types 


SCREENED  WINDOWS  are 
essential  to  hospitals,  hotel 
kitchens,  markets,  bakeries, 
candy  factories,  dairies,  etc. 
The  William  Bayley  Company 
in  providing  for  convenient  and 
inexpensive  screening  of  finished 
appearance  are  leaders  as  in 
other  window  developments. 
Investigate  their  merits.  See 
pages  59  to  66,  inclusive. 

CURVED  HEAD  and  ODD 
SHAPED  WINDOWS  are  often 
desirable  architectural  features. 
See  pages  18  and  19.  BAY¬ 
LEY-SPRINGFIELD  SMALL 
LIGHT  WINDOWS  serve  a 
double  purpose — as  windows  and 
as  guards.  See  page  73. 

BAYLEY  -  SPRINGFIELD 
UNDERWRITERS’  WIN¬ 
DOWS  for  locations  where  the 
fire  risk  is  great  are  shown  on 
pages  51  to  54  inclusive. 

BAYLEY-SPRINGFIELD 
STEEL  WINDOWS  are 
grouped  into  four  classifications: 
Standard,  Semi-Standard,  Spec¬ 


Conlinued  on  page  5 

Referring  to  illustrations  on 
this  page— INTERSECTION. 

The  BAYLEY-SPRINGFIELD 
INTERSECTION  combines 
simplicity,  strength,  and  good 
appearance.  Its  rigidity  In  the 
assembled  window  prevents  the 
cracking  of  putty  at  the  corners 
and  the  consequent  fatal  corro¬ 
sion.  The  parts  are  of  ample 
weight  and  are  dependable. 
There  is  no  stopping  place  for 
water.  The  surfaces  are  all 
accessible  and  can  be  easily 
and  completely  painted.  The 
intersection  is  accomplished  by 
punching  only  the  web  of  the 
horizontal.  In  assembly  the 
web  of  the  vertical  is  reinforced 
at  the  point  where  the  flange 
has  been  cut  away.  The  bars 
are  not  bent  or  manipulated  in 
assembling. 


4 


The  W  illiam  liavlev  Co. 


Bay  ley- Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


Continued  from  page  4 — GEXIiRAL  /A'- 
I-OKMATIO.X. 

SEMI  -  STANDARD  WIN^ 
DOWS  correspond  with  Stand¬ 
ard  Windows  in  layout  but  arc 
made  in  four  glass  sizes,  12"xl8", 
14"x2()",  12"x2()",  and  U"xl8". 
d'hey  have  ventilators  center 
pivoted  (CP)  located  in  any 
position  vertically  but  syinnietri- 
cal  about  the  vertical  center  line 
of  the  unit. 

Semi-standard  classification  also 
incori^orates  certain  other  win¬ 
dows  developed  to  a  close  ap¬ 
proach  to  maximum  economy  of 
manufacture  and  minimum  time 
of  delivery. 

SPECIAL  WINDOWS,  Class 
A  differ  from  semi  -  standards 
only  in  offering  16  glass  sizes 
instead  of  4.  These  16  sizes  are: 

!()''  X  16",  10"  X  18",  10"  X  20", 

10"  X  22",  12"  X  16",  12"  X  18", 

12"  X  20",  12"  X  22",  14"  x  16", 

14"  X  18",  14"  X  20",  14"  X  22", 

16"  X  16",  16"  X  18",  16"  X  20", 

16"  X  22". 


Bayley -Springfield  Pivot 


portion  of  all  demands  and  is 
recommended. 


('.lass 

follow 

sizes  are 
ing  order 

desirable 

in  the 

1st.  . 

. . 14x20" 

.Sth..  .  . 

10x18" 

2nd  . 

.  12x18" 

■Sth. . .  . 

16x18" 

3rd . 

. .12x20" 

5th.  .  .  . 

10x20" 

3rd  . 

. . 14x18" 

5th.. .  . 

16x20" 

4th  . 

. . 12x16" 

6th. . .  . 

10x16" 

4th  . 

.  . 14x16" 

6th.  ..  . 

16x16" 

4th  . 

.  .  12x22" 

6th. . . . 

10x22" 

4th  . 

. .14x22" 

6th. . .  . 

16x22" 

7th — 

Other  full 

inch  sizes  under 

1 8"x24". 


The  6th  and  7th  divisions  are 
objectionable  and  seldom  neces¬ 
sary.  ('.lass  in  ventilators  at 
edges  (top,  bottom  and  both 
sides)  is  trimmed  1"  from  the 
size  given  in  the  unventilated 
portion.  See  Drawing  83  on 
page  6. 

WINDOW  SIZE  LI.MITA- 
TI(4NS  take  into  consideration 
the  sizes  of  box  car  doors.  (Jne 
of  the  dimensions  of  each  unit 
should  not  exceed  8'  0".  Dis¬ 
regard  of  this  rule  necessitates 
Continued  on  page  6 


“CUT  DOWN’’  WINDOWS 
are  units  in  which  a  row  of 
fi.xed  lights  between  the  ven¬ 
tilator  and  the  outside  frame 
on  any  or  all  of  the  four  sides 
of  the  unit  has  been  cut  down 
below  the  basic  glass  size.  In 
any  instance  the  ventilator  must 
remain  unaltered.  Wherg  a  ven¬ 
tilator  is  against  the  outside 
frame  that  row  cannot  be  cut 
down.  This  method  was  de¬ 
vised  to  eliminate  the  neces¬ 
sity  of  having  odd-sized  lights 
throughout  the  unit. 

ECONOMICAL  L  A  Y  O  U  T 
suggests  the  use  of  few  kinds 
and  sizes  of  units.  When  all 
of  the  units  can  not  be  alike  it 
is  well  to  have  a  number  of 
their  dimensions  and  parts  alike, 
as  for  instance:  their  widths 
or  heights  or  their  ventilators. 
There  is  seldom  necessity  for 
more  than  one  glass  size  and 
14"  X  20"  fills  a  very  large  pro¬ 


SPECIAL  WINDOWS  Class 

B  include  all  windows  not  included  in  the  other  three  clas¬ 
sifications.  They  may  be  of  any  size  and  layout  within  the 
limitations  (see  right  column  of  this  page).  They  may  have 
glass  of  any  size  below  18"x24"  and  ventilators  located  any¬ 
where  of  any  of  the  six  kinds 
illustrated  or  enumerated  on 
page  8,  They  may  be  odd 
shaped. 


Referring  to  illustrations  on  this  page — Pll  O'l  -CORAhR. 

BAYLEY-SPRINCtEIELD  pivot  is  concealed  by  contact 
members  and  does  not  project  beyond  the  inside  face  of  the 


w  i  n  d  o  w.  Ventilator  swings 


through  120°.  Location  of  pivot 
makes  ventilator  closing  posi¬ 
tive.  Adjustment  of  ventilators 
by  means  of  the  two  heavy  bolts 
in  the  pivot  of  Bayley-Spring- 
field  Windows  may  be  done 
more  accurately  and  with  great  ¬ 
er  ease  than  in  the  windows 
which  have  only  one  bolt  for 
adjustment.  Note  how  the 
upper  contact  laps  over  the 
lower  contact  forming  protec¬ 
tion  against  water.  Pi\  ot  pin  is 
carefully  made  and  is  riveted 
to  ventilator.  After  hinge  is 
properly  adjusted  in  the  tactory 
it  recpiires  no  further  attention. 


BAYLEY  -  .SPRINC.E  lELD 
CORNERS  are  of  finished 
appearance  and  of  great 
strength,  preventing  the  dis¬ 
tortion  which  sometimes  results 
from  careless  handling.  The 
web  of  the  vertical  bar  extends 
Yt  beyond  the  web  of  the  hori¬ 
zontal.  The  tenon  of  the  hori¬ 
zontal  bar  is  Yi  wide  and  ex¬ 
tends  through  the  vertical  and 
is  drawn  tight  by  air  pressure 
appliances. 


The  William  Bayley  Co. 


Bayley-Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


Efficiency  of  Ventilators  of  Different  Types 


Continued  from  page  5 — GENERAL  INFORMATION 

flat  car  shipping  and  the  consequent  greater  risk  and  greater 
expense.  Unventilated  units  and  those  with  CP,  TPO,  TPI 
and  BP  ventilators  (see  page  8),  can  safely  be  made  up  to 
100  sq.  ft.  when  glass  size  is  less  than  14"x20";  and  up  to  80  sq. 
ft.  when  glass  size  is  larger  depending  somewhat  upon  size, 
location  and  number  of  ventilators.  Units  with  CPS,  BPS,  VP, 
Cl  and  CO  ventilators  should  never  be  larger  than  80  sq.  ft. 

BAYLEY-SPRINGFIELD  VENTILATORS  are  strong  and  of 
favorable  appearance  and  are  weather  proof.  They  are  effectively 
double  weathered  on  all  four  sides.  They  are  pivoted  and  hinged 
in  the  several  ways  mentioned  below  and  illustrated  and  de¬ 
scribed  on  page  8.  The  different  kinds  are  arranged  by  frequency 
of  use  and  by  low  cost  in  the  following  order;  Center  Pivoted 
(CP),  Top  Pivoted  Out-swinging  (TPO),  Bottom  Pivoted  In-swing¬ 
ing  (BP),  Vertically  Pivoted  (VP),  Top  Pivoted  In-swinging  (TPI), 
Side  Hinged  Out-swinging  (CO),  Side  Hinged  In-swinging  (Cl). 

Continued  on  page  7 


14 

14 

H 

14 

14 

14 

14 

14 

14 

20 

20 

20 

20 

20 

20 

20 

20 

20 

20 

14 

43'' 

14 

‘l3 

13 

20 

19 

'19 

19' 

19 

20 

19 

/19 

\ - 

14 

13 

'14 

IT 

13 

14 

13' 

'13 

20 

19' 

19 

19 

49 

20 

49 

M 

14 

20 

20 

14 

14 

14 

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14 

13, 

.14 

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.13 

20 

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20 

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19 

13 

.19" 

19 

14 

\5 

14 

13^ 

13 

,14 

"h 

13 

20 

19' 

49/ 

'19 

19 

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14 

14 

T4'' 

14 

14 

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H 

20 

19 

19 

19, 

20 

20 

20 

20 

14 

13- 

M4- 

14 

GLASS  SIZE 

20 

18' 

18' 

18 

20 

L  AT  OUT 

Dr&wi-ng  63 

Glass  in  Ventilators  is  Smaller  Than  in  Fixed  Portions.  See  below 


increases.  CP  Ventilators  are  near-balanced  and  open  and  close 
easily  while  TPO  and  BP  Ventilators  are  not  balanced  and  are 
heavier  to  handle,  particularly  when  they  are  wide  open.  CP 
Ventilators  have  further  advantage  in  that  they  offer  four  dis¬ 
tinct  choices  of  hardware  while  TPO  offer  only  two  choices  and  BP 
only  one.  See  page  8. 

DRAWING  NO.  65  —  VENTILATOR  HEIGHTS  COMPARED. 
CP  Ventilators,  2  lights  high  and  3  lights  high  open  the  same 
distance  “A.”  The  projected  opening  “B”  of  the  first  is  greater 
than  “C”  of  the  second  and  when  the  distance  “A”  increases, 
this  advantage  of  the  lesser  height  ventilator  increases.  Thus 
a  ventilator  which  is  wide  and  low  is  more  desirable  than  one 
having  the  same  area  but  which  is  narrow  and  high.  Other  ad¬ 
vantages  of  the  ventilators  two  lights  high  are  pivots  near  the 
horizontal  members,  shorter  lock  bars,  less  projection  beyond  the 
walls,  less  care  required  in  erection  and  greater  tightness.  The 
desirability  of  limiting  ventilator  choices  to  those  of  two  light 
heights  is  very  great  from  the  standpoint  of  initial  cost  as  well  as 
service. 


Referring  to  illustrations  this  page 

DRAWING  NO.  64— VENTI¬ 
LATOR  TYPES  COMPARED 
The  three  kinds,  all  of  the  same 
height,  open  the  same  distance 
“A”.  The  projected  horizontal 
openings  of  the  CP  Ventilator  is 
much  greater  than  that  of  the 
I  PO  or  BP  —  CP  has  top  and 
bottom  openings  “X”  which 
must  be  added  together  before 
comparing  with  openings  “Y” 
or  “Z”.  When  the  distance 
increases,  this  advantage 
of  the  CP  ventilator  rapidly 


LAYOUTS  and  MARKINGS. 


’4,  4  2  1  8 

'^Te  5  3  1  10  1 

'^0  5  6  2  6  0  1 

ui  X  •-  »-  OtO 

Z  —  -  ^  ^  —  ljJ 

>  5  ^  X  (S  L. 

5  3  110 

1 

:e  [except 

.  1  G  H  S 

_  I  G  H  T  S 

ENTS  IN 

HTS  IN  EAC 

Rows  OF 

ETWEEN 

Bottom  o 

Rows  of 

BETWEEN 

'v 

' 

Glass  Su 

N  0  0  F  1 

N  0  0  F  1 

N  0  OF  V 

No  OF  Lig 

No  OF 
Lights  b 
Rail  and 

No  OF 
Lights  i 

4218  562601 

UNIT  MARKING  SYSTEM 

drawing  no  72 

DRAWING  NO.  83  —  GLASS  SIZES  of  VENTILATED  and 
UNVENTILATED  portions  compared.  Glass  in  ventilators  at 

edges  (top,  bottom  and  both 
sides)  is  trimmed  1"  from  size 
given  in  the  unventilated  por¬ 
tion.  Substitute  12"  x  18"  or 
any  other  size  and  deduct  the 
1"  as  above  indicated. 


DRAWING  NO.  72— MARK¬ 
ING  SYSTEM  for  designating 
the  layout  of  units,  the  loca¬ 
tion  of  ventilators,  etc.  The 
introduction  of  ventilators  has 
no  effect  upon  the  size  of  a  unit. 
A  32160  unit  is  identical  in 
size  with  a  32  unit,  etc. 


6 


The  William  Rayley  Co. 


Bayley-Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


Full  size  sections  of  Bayley -Springfield  bars  most  frequently  used. 


Coni inued  from  page  6—GENER.AL  I\F0R^LAT10X 

\>:\TILAT()R  SIZE  LIMITATIONS.  Except  in  a  few  specially 
mentioned  instances,  ventilators  should  not  exceed  5'  0"  widths, 
4'  6"  heights  and  20  sq.  ft.  areas.  Bayley-Springfield  Ventilators 
have  their  main  members  XYf'  deep,  their  weathering  \Y%"  deep 
at  sides  and  deep  at  top  and  bottom.  These  dimensions 

together  with  their  extra  strength  at  assembly  points,  permit 
some  over  sizes,  but  they  are  not  recommended.  In  all  Standard 
and  Semi-Standard  and  in  many  Special  Windows,  ventilators 
are  3  or  4  lights  wide,  a  few  are  2  lights  wide  and  most  of  them  are 
2  lights  high.  In  planning  for  steel  windows  it  is  good  practice 
to  confine  ventilator  choices  to  the  4,  6  and  8  (total)  light  sizes. 
\’cntilators  I  light  high  are  desirable  next  to  those  2  lights  high. 
X’cntilators  more  than  2  lights  high  are  less  desirable.  It  is  better 
to  have  the  ventilators  wide  and  low  than  narrow  and  high. 

X’ER'riCAL  MULLIONS  are  of  two  kinds,  M  and  T.  They  are 
used  as  follows: 


Mullion  Symbol 

Window  Heights  in  Lights 

.Ml 

1  Light 

M2 

2  Light 

M3 

3  Light 

.M4 

4  Light 

.M5 

5  Light 

T6 

6  Light 

T7 

7  Light 

Mullions  are  made  in  two  lengths  to  meet  varying  building  condi¬ 
tions.  Eor  SI  sills  (see  drawings  48  and  58,  pages  16  and  17)  the 
mullion  extends  2"  at  sill,  and  for  .S2,  S3,  Sb,  SIO  and  S13  sills  the 
mullion  extends  Yf  at  sill,  below  “Height  of  Window  Opening" 
line.  The  longer  length  of  mullion  which  extends  2'  at  sill  (SI) 
below  “Height  of  Window  Oiiening”  is  always  furnished  unless  we 
are  advised  in  the  order  that  the  shorter  length  of  mullion  is  reejuired. 
Mullions  for  all  conditions  stop  at  “Height  of  Window  Opening" 
line  at  head  of  window. 


The  necessary  hole  in  SI  sill  is  part  of  the  wall  builder’s  work  and  is 
easily  provided  in  concrete  sills  by  a  3"  sejuare  block  lYf  deep 
below  “Height  of  Winrlow  Opening."  Above  references  are  to 
page  16. 

HORIZONTAL  MULLIONS,  sometimes  required,  are  usually 
considered  as  a  part  of  the  structural  work  to  be  furnished  by  others 
but  in  special  instances  where  it  is  particularly  desirable  that  they 
be  furnished  with  window's  they  may  be  included  in  the  window  con¬ 
tract  to  be  furnished  by  The  William  Bayley  Company.  They 
ordinarily  consist  of  an  angle  or  channel,  the  size  of  which  depends 
on  conditions.  To  provide  for  the  sash  connection  a  light  angle  is 
riveted  to  this  angle  or  channel  (see  Drawings  48  on  i^age  16,  58  on 
page  17  and  74  on  page  22). 

The  following  is  a  rule  frequently  used  for  determining  the  proper 
size  angle  or  channel.  Multiply  one-half  the  opening  height  by 
the  opening  width.  Multiply  this  by  30  (number  of  pounds  of 
probable  extreme  wind  pressure  per  sq.  ft.)  and  the  final  result  will 
be  the  total  load  in  pounds  equally  distributed  over  the  length  of 
mullion.  From  any  standard  hand  book  obtain  the  size  angle  or 
channel  to  carry  such  load  for  the  reciuired  witlth  of  oi)ening.  .Small 
angle  is  usually  table  of  horizontal  mullions.  See 

drawing  No.  74  and  Table  No.  12  on  page  22. 

.\NCI lOR.-XC'iE  is  secured  in  concrete  and  brick  window  openings 
by  imbedding  the  unpunched  outstanding  leg  of  window  frame  mem¬ 
ber  in  cement  fill.  No  anchors,  clips  or  bolts  are  furnished  for  this 
condition.  Windows  may  be  clamped  to  steel  by  use  of  suitable 
(di|)s  and  bolts.  Sliding  connections  to  structural  framing  are 
essential  to  safeguard  windows  from  building  loads.  The  glas.- 
must  thus  be  protected  .against  dellection  of  lintels,  d'ypes  of  head, 
sill,  and  j.imb  must  be  mentioned,  or  details  must  be  furnished 
with  the  order  reejuiring  these  clips  and  bolts.  Otherwise  none  will 
be  included.  I'or  details  see  Drawings  48  and  58  on  [jages  16  and  17. 

Continued  on  page  '> 


/ 


Bayley-Springfield 


The  William  Bayley  Co. 


Springfield,  Ohio 


Top  Pivoted  Out-swinging 
(JPO)~F  Lock  Bar 


Bottom  Pivoted  (BP) — - 
J  Chain-Catch  Hardware 


Center  Pivoted  (CP) — Chain-Catch  Hardware 


Top  Pivoted  In-Swinging  (TP I) 
W  Chain-Catch  Hardware 


Vertically  Pivoted  (VP) — 
Cams  with  H13  Push  Bar 


Referring  to  illustrations  on  this  page — VENTILATOR  KINDS. 

CENTER  PIVOTED  (CP)  VENTILATORS  (see  page  15  for 
standard  layouts)  meet  most  requirements  and  should  be  adopted 
wherever  conditions  permit  their  use.  They  swing  in  at  the  top 
and  out  at  the  bottom.  When  equipped  with  N  Chain-Catch 
Hardware  a  fusible  link  for  automatic  closing  in  case  of  fire  may  be 
Inserted  in  the  chain.  This  feature  cannot  be  used  with  other 
kinds  of  ventilators.  Hardware  for  CP  ventilators  Is  provided  in 
tne  four  kinds  shown  on  pages  9,  10,  11  and  12.  CP  Ventilators 
may  be  made  up  to  5'  2%"  (five  12"  lights)  wide  by  vS'  5?^" 
(two  20"  lights)  high. 

TOP  PIVOTED  OUT-SWINGING  (TPO)  VENTILATORS  are 
harder  to  open  and  close  than  CP  Ventilators  because  the  operator 
must  lift  or  lower  a  portion  of  the  weight  of  the  ventilator.  They 
may  be  fitted  with  E  Lock  Bars 
or  with  G  Push  Bars  and  H 
Cams  (see  pages  9  and  12).  TPO 
Ventilators  may  be  made  up  to 
5'2%"  (five  12"  lights)  wide  by 
3'  5^"  (two  20"  lights)  high, 

B  OTTO  M -PI  VOTED  IN¬ 
SWINGING  (BP)  VENTILA¬ 
TORS  are  fitted  with  J  Chain- 
Catches  and  even  though  high 
up  they  may  be  operated  from 
the  floor.  BP  Ventilators  may 
be  made  up  to  3'  8"  (three  14" 
lights)  wide  by  3'  5%"  (two  20" 
lights)  high. 


TOP  PIVOTED  IN-SWINGING  (TPI)  VENTILATORS 
fitted  with  W  Chain-Catch  hardware,  are  used  where  outward 
extension  beyond  the  building  is  undesirable  and  where  conditions 
do  not  permit  the  use  of  the  Bottom  Pivoted  In-Swinging  (BP) 
ventilators  which  are  superior  to  them  in  weather  resisting  qualities. 
They  are  most  frequently  made  one  light  high  for  use  as  basement 
windows.  TPI  Ventilators  may  be  made  up  to  5'  2%"  (five  12" 
1  ghts)  wide  and  3'  5%"  (two  20"  lights)  high,  but  the  area  must  not 
exceed  18  sq.  ft. 

SIDE  HINGED  IN-SWTNGING  (Cl)  and  SIDE  HINGED  OUT- 
SWINGING  (CO)  VENTILATORS,  are  frequently  called  case¬ 
ments.  They  are  made  to  swing  either  right  or  left  hand.  Their 
maximum  width  Is  2'  5^"  (two  14"  lights)  and  maximum  height  is 

6'  2^"  (four  18"  lights)  but  the 
maximum  area  is  12  .sq.  ft. 

VERTICALLY  PIVOTED 
(VP)  are  shown  in  detail  and 
completely  described  on  page  56. 
They  may  be  made  up  to  3'  2" 
(three  12"  lights)  wide  and 
6'  2y^'  (four  18"  lights)'high,  but 
the  area  must  not  e.xceed 
15  sq.  ft. 


Type  of  Vent 

Regularly  Furnished 

Alternate 

Mark 

Name 

Mark 

Name 

Center 
Pivoted  (CP) 

F 

Lock  Bar 

G 

H  15 

N 

Push  Bar 

Cam  Latch 
Chain-Catch 

Top  Pivoted 
Out-Swinging 
(TPO) 

F 

Lock  Bar 

G 

H 

Push  Bar 

Cam  Latch 

Top  Pivoted 
In-Swinging  (TPI) 
Bottom  Pivoted 
In-Swinging  (BP) 

W 

Chain-Catch 

When  Hardware  requiring 
chain  is  used,  specify  the 
distance  from  sill  of  window 
to  floor. 

J 

Chain-Catch 

HARDWARE  for  PIVOTED  VENTILATORS 


,S 


VENTIL.^TOR  HARDWARE 
most  frequently  used  Is  shown  in 
the  table  at  left. 


7  he  H  illiani  Kayley  Co. 


Bay  ley- Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


F  Lock  Bar  Used  to  Secure 
the  Window  in  the  Closed 
Position 


F  Lock  Bar  Used^to  Hold 
Windotv  in  an  Open 
Position 


Con  United  from  page  T  —GENERAL  INFORMATION. 

CiLAZIXG  SPRIXCiS  (4K)  to  hold  glass,  four  to  each  light  to  be 
inserted  in  holes  of  ^'ertical  bars  are  included.  They  are  not  used 
on  horizontal  bars.  See  pages  20  and  21. 

IX  -ASKIXCi  I-OR  QUOTA!  lOXS,  avoid  delay  by  gi  ving  complete 
information  as  follows:  nundjer  of  units,  layouts  of  units,  glass  size, 
number  and  kinds  of  mullions — if  any,  ancl  kind  of  hardware  (lock- 
bar,  push  bar  and  cams,  chain-catch).  If  chain-catch  hardware  is 
desired,  give  distance  from  sill  of  window  to  floor.  If  to  be  in¬ 
stalled  in  structural  steel  and  anchors  are  consequently  recjuired, 
state  where  anchors  are  needed.  Also  state  when  shipment  is 
required. 

Q)l  ()TAII()XS  C()\  UR  window  units  com[)lete  with  or  without 
\’entilators  as  specified;  AI  or  I  Alullions  as  reciuired  with  necessary 
cli[)s  and  bolts;  h  Lock  Hars,  one  to  each  ventilator;  4K  Glazing 
Springs,  four  to  each  light;  and  only  when  specified,  3.A  or  66A 
Clips  (see  1  )rawing) spaced  2'0"on  centers  to  structural  steel,  also 
6h  for  stone  sills.  C  hain-catch  hardware  may  be  substituted  for 
Lock-bar  Hardware. 

OUOTATIOXS  no  XOT  C()\  - 
LR,  unless  specially  stated  to 
the  contrary,  structural  mater¬ 
ials,  horizontal  mullions,  parts 
not  established  and  standard¬ 
ized  as  parts  of  stt*el  windows 
and  recognized  as  such  in  the 
practices  of  the  industry, 
glass,  putty,  erection,  glazing 
or  other  labor. 

Continued  on~ page  10 


Referring  to  illustrations  on  this  page—COMROl,  HARDWARE. 

1  he  ventilators  being  handled  each  day  b^’  the  owner  or  tenant 
causes  many  to  regard  it  as  the  most  important  part  of  a  steel 
window'.  The  control  hardware  is  of  first  imjiortance  in  the 
satisfactory  operation  of  the  ventilator.  Poorly  designed  or 
poorly  made  hardware  will  make  the  best  ventilator  unsatisfac¬ 
tory.  Bayley-Springfield  control  is  of  unusual  mechanical 
perfection  and  presents  a  favorable  appearance. 

B  AA  I.E  Y- SPR  I  NGF  I  EL  D  p  LOCK  BAR  is  the  standard 
control  regularly  furnished.  Its  efficiency  may  be  judged  by 
these  illustrations.  Its  closing  force  comes  from  the  wedge-like 
movement  brought  about  by  the  inclined  slot.  See  Drawing 
Xo.  82.  Each  1  lb.  down  pressure  creates  a  6  lb.  closing 
force.  This  is  multiplied  by  the  leverage  w'hich  comes  from 
the  relation  of  the  long  length  of  bar  above  the  pivot  point  to 
the  short  length  of  that  below.  The  appearance  is  pleasing. 
When  the  ventilator  is  closed  the  lock  bar  stands  upright  be¬ 
hind  a  muntin  bar.  Xote  how  the  plain,  simple  lines  are  in 
accord  with  the  structural  form  of  the  window. 

The  photo  above  and  the 
lower  left  corner  of  Drawing 
X'o.  82  shows  this  hardware  in 
securing  a  ventilator  in  an  open 
position.  Xote  how  the  in¬ 
clined  sides  of  the  slot  perfectly 
suit  it  to  this  purj)ose. 

Chain-Catch  Hardware  is  shown 
on  page  10  and  on  page  11. 
H-Cam  and  G  Push  Bar  is 
shown  and  described  on  page  12. 


Standard  Layouts  in  14"  x  20"  glass  size  continue  to  grow 
in  favor  and  increase  in  proportionate  use.  Economy  of 
money  and  time  is  the  explanation. 

There,  is  an  increasing  understanding  of  the  desirability 
and  economy  of  the  14"  x  20"  glass  size,  no  matter  what 
layouts  may  he,  and  even  when  ventilators  other  than  C  P 
are  incorporated. 

Most  important  of  all  is  the  use  of  standard  ventilators  even 
though  the  fixed  lights  must  be  of  odd  sizes.  Remember, 
best  practice  suggests  the  tise  of  6  or  8  light  ventilators  in 
14"  .r  20"  layout  when  wall  openings  demand  odd  light 
sizes  in  fixed  portions. 


9 


The  William  Bayley  Co. 


Bay  ley-Springf  field 


Springfield,  Ohio 


Wall  Chain  Hook  {Above) 
Muntin  Chain  Hook 
{Beloiv) 


Chain-Catch  Hardware  on  Center  Pivoted  {CP)  Ventilator.  This 
Hardtvare  Is  Very  Desirable  for  Ventilators  Out-of-Reach 
from  the  Floor 


Chain  Return  and  Chain-Catch, 
Shoiving  Attachment  to  the 
Muntin  Bar 


Continued  from  page  9 — GENERAL  INFORMATION 

PURCHASER’S  APPROVAL  OF  LAYOUTS.  Approved  layouts 
together  with  complete  information  covering  opening  sizes,  wall 
constructions,  ventilation  and  hardware  must  be  received  at  the 
Springfield  office  before  fabrication  can  be  started.  It  expedites 
delivery  when  the  approved  layouts  and  other  information  is  re¬ 
ceived  with  the  order.  When 
the  necessary  information  is  not 
provided  The  William  Bayley 
Company  will  make  up  lay¬ 
outs  and  details  and  submit 
them  for  approval.  Errors 
through  misunderstanding  are 
reduced  to  a  minimum  by 
either  of  these  methods. 

SHIPPING  PROMISES  date 
from  receipt  of  approved  lay¬ 
outs  in  Springfield  office. 


Referring  to  illustrations  on  this  page — HARDWARE  Continued. 
CHAIN-CATCH  HARDWARE  is  an  alternate  for  Lock-Bar 
Hardware.  The  illustrations  above  show  method  of  appli¬ 
cation. 

Drawing  111,  No.  1  is  built  into  brick  and  No.  6  is  anchored  in 
the  concrete. 

WINDOW  CLEANERS 
HOOKS  are  regarded  by  some 
architects  as  essential  acces¬ 
sories  whether  the  windows  be 
of  steel  or  wood.  Those  used 
with  Bayley-Springfield  have  a 
single  rectangular  knob  to  which 
the  window  cleaner’s  belt  at¬ 
taches.  Nos.  1  and  6  are 
recommended.  No.  8  is  not 
usually  preferred.  Drawing  110 
Nos.  7B  and  8  are  secured  to  the 
steel  by  two  rivets. 


THE  WILLIAM  BAYLEY  COMPANY  has 
manufactured  metal  architectural  products  both 
structural  and  ornamental  since  1881  and  has 
manufactured  steel  windows  since  1909.  These 
years  of  experience  are  the  test  and  approval  of 
Bayley-Springfield  products  today. 


10 


The  in  I  Ham  liayley  Co. 


Bayley-Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


7/15  Cam  Latch  and  Chain, 
Ventilator  in  closed  position. 


II  15  Cam  Latch  and  Chain,  Ventilator  in  open  position. 


II  Cam  Latch  and  Chain,  with 
Fusible  Link. 


Continued  from  Page  iQ—GENER.AL  INFORMATION 


Referring  to  illu.strations  on  this  page-  HARDWARE  Continued. 


l^AVLEY-SPRINGFIELD  of  COPPER  CONTEXT  STEEL. 


vSome  producers  of  steel  bars 
tising  copper  content  or  copper 
bearing  steel  (both  mean  the 
same  thing).  Some  users  of 
steel  windows  have  become  in¬ 
terested  and  desire  to  experi¬ 
ment  with  it.  This  Company  is 
prepared  to  meet  the  wishes  of 
such  men.  Bayley-Springfield 
windows  may  be  so  made  when 
so  ordered. 


have  been  extensively  adver- 


H.WLEY-SPRINGFIELD 
G.MA'ANTZED.  The  merits  of 
a  properly  applied  coating  of  a 
noncorrosive  metal  are  well  un¬ 
derstood.  All  things  considered, 
galvanizing  affords  the  most 
effective  method  of  making  steel 
eciual  to  extreme  conditions  such 
as  exist  in  the  packing  houses, 
in  some  of  the  chemical  indus¬ 
tries,  in  some  seashore  locations, 
etc.  Bayley-Springfield  win¬ 
dows  are  furnished  galvanized 
when  so  wanted.  Bayley-Spring¬ 
field  galvanizing  is  of  the  hot 
dip  kind  and  follows  the  as¬ 
sembly  and  is  a  complete  pro¬ 
tection  of  every  small  detail  of 
the  product. 


Bayley-Springfield  II  15  Cam — half  size. 


These  cams  are  alternate  for 
lock  bar  or  spring  catch  and 
chain  on  center  pivoted  ven¬ 
tilators  and  are  furnished  when 
specified. 

Mention  the  distance  of  ven¬ 
tilator  sill  from  the  floor  in 
order  tluit  proper  amount  of 
chain  can  be  furnished.  Specify 
type  of  chain  hold  required. 
See  page  10. 

This  Hardware  is  not  only  a 
cam  but  is  also  an  automatic 
latch.  The  complete  set  in¬ 
cludes: 

1  H  15  ('am 
1  B  Ghain  return 
1  H  Chain  set  of  proper  length 
1  11  A  or  7  C  Chain  hold 


Bayley-Springfield  H  15  Cams  effectively  perform  their  func¬ 
tion  and  are  recommended.  The  illustrations  on  this  page  clearly 

show  detail,  method  of  attach¬ 
ment,  and  operation. 


They  are  of  heavy  construction 
and  are  positive  in  action. 


This  hardware  attaches  to  a 
vertical  muntin  and  is  suited  to 
ventilators  two  or  more  lights 
wide,  all  of  which  are  inmched 
for  it. 


11 


The  W  ilUant  Bayley  Co. 


Bayley-Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


G  Push  Bar  and  H  Cams  on  an  Eight  Light  Ventilator. 

An  Alternate  for  F  Lock  Bar — at  Small  Extra  Cost.  Two  Cams  and 
One  Push  Bar  for  Each  Ventilator 


The  Push  Bar  Stayids  Upright  Behind  a  Muntin  Bar  and  is  Held 
There  by  the  Friction  Device  at  Its  Base.  The  Cam  in 
the  Position  Shown  Instires  a  Contact 


Referring  to  illustrations  on  this  page — HARDWARE  Continued. 

BAYLEY-SPRINGFIELD  H  CAM  is  of  pleasing  appearance  as 
may  be  judged  from  the  above  photo  engraving.  It  is  very  powerful 
as  may  be  judged  from  a  study  of  the  drawing  and  diagram.  Its 
diameter  is  2",  and  consequently, 


providing  sufficient  closing  force 
possible  condition  and  these  cams 
of  the  use  of  Bayley-Springfield  W 


a  movement  through  180  de¬ 
grees  is  a  travel  of  about  3}4". 
The  inclination  is  such  as  to 
produce  a  total  closing  move¬ 
ment  of  fe".  Less  than  of 
this  is  in  the  last  1"  of  travel. 
The  leverage  is  16  to  1.  The 
length  of  the  handle  increases 
this  to  56  to  1.  In  other  words, 
a  1  Ib.  pull  on  handle  produces  a 
vS6  lb.  closing  force.  Less  effici¬ 
ency  would  be  ample  for  all 
ordinary  and  many  extraordin¬ 
ary  necessities,  but  the  value 
of  a  window  is  increased  by 


s 

. 

V 

3216 


4218 


5216 


3 

\ 

35161 


45181 


55161 

Dra,>»/tn9  106 


BAYLEY- 
5PR.lN6riELD 
C/XM 
LATCH 


_  ,  FULL  SIZE 

DIAGf^AM  o/ MOVEMENT /A7 
RELATION  /o  FACE  a/*  N>^1  N  DO'^ 


to  insure  tightness  under  every 
are  worth  while  factors  in  favor 
indows. 


The  MOST  USED  UNIT  LAY¬ 
OUTS  are  presented  in  draw¬ 
ings  108  and  109.  With  CP 
ventilators  and  12"xl8^^  and 
14"x20"  glass  sizes,  these  lay¬ 
outs  are  Warehouse  Stock. 
With  CP  ventilators  and 
12"xl8"  or  14"x20"  they  are 
also  standard.  They  should 
be  used  whenever  possible,  even 
though  ventilators  of  other 
kinds  and  glass  of  other  sizes 
are  required. 


s 

33161  43181 


53161 


' 

34161  44181 


54161 
I)ra>*/ing  10^ 


12 


The  ft  illiain  liayley  Co. 


Bay  ley- Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


13 


The  William  Bayley  Co. 


Bay  ley  "Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


Windows  having  14"  x  20" 
glass  are  the  most  desirable, 

12"  X  18"  second,  14"  x  18"  or 
12"  X  20"  third.  Avoid  10"  x  16" 

and  16"  x  22".  Confine  choice  whenever  possible  to  windows 
in  heavy  face  type  and  marked  *  in  table.  Avoid  those  printed 
in  light  face  type.  “Width  and  height  of  opening”  means  the  clear 
masonry  opening,  the  window  extending  3^"  beyond  into  head, 


BAYLEY-SPRINGFIELD  STEEL  WINDOWS 
used  in  COMBINATIONS 


sill  and  each  jamb.  Frequently 
the  same  dimension  can  be 
filled  by  different  combina¬ 
tions  of  units.  The  overall 
dimension  of  a  window  is  1"  greater  than  the  dimension  given  in 
this  table. 

The  size  of  box  car  doors  limits  one  dimension  of  a  window  to  8'  0" 
Ask  questions  if  we  have  failed  to  make  clear. 


10"x  16" 

16"x22" 

No.  of 
Lights 
High 

Height  Window  Openings 

1'  5M" 

F  IIM" 

1 

2'  9^" 

3'  9^" 

2 

4'  2  " 

5'  8  " 

3 

5'  6%" 

r  GYs" 

4 

6'  lO^i" 

9'  4M" 

5 

8'  SVs" 

IF  3K" 

6 

9'  71^" 

13'  YA" 

7 

12"x  18" 

14"x  20" 

No.  of 
Lights 
High 

Height  Window  Openings 

*  F  7A'' 

*  1'  9M" 

1 

*  3'  lYs' 

*  3'  5%" 

2 

*  4'  8  " 

*  5'  2  " 

3 

*  6'  2H" 

*  6'  10  Vs" 

4 

*  7'  8%" 

*  8'  6%" 

5 

*  9'  iAs" 

no'  sVs" 

6 

10'  9A" 

11'  113^" 

7 

Width  of  Window  Opening 


2"  ^  Width  of  Unit 


Mull  ion 


12' 

X  18" 

14 

'x  20" 

10' 

'x  16" 

16 

'x  22" 

No. 

Lights 

Wide 

No._ 

Units  in 
Opening 

1st 

2nd 

3rd 

4th 

5th 

Width  of  Window  Opening 

Unit 

Unit 

Unit 

Unit 

Unit 

2' 

*  3' 

m" 

2  " 

2' 
*  3' 

534" 

8  " 

F 

2' 

934" 

8  " 

2' 

4' 

934" 

2  " 

2 

3 

1 

1 

2 

3 

TABLE 

No.  2 

* 

23/8" 

*  4' 

1034" 

3' 

634" 

5' 

634" 

4 

1 

4 

2VV 

034" 

434" 

6' 

1034" 

334" 

5 

1 

5 

*  5 

^  o 

4 

6' 

iVn" 

7' 

334" 

5' 

334" 

8' 

6 

1 

6 

♦  6' 

6  " 

*  fjf 

6  " 

5' 

6  " 

8' 

6  " 

6 

2 

3 

3 

NOTE- 

-Item  5 

*  8' 

6M" 

*  <)' 

1034" 

7' 

234" 

IF 

234" 

8 

2 

4 

4 

is  1  unit  wide, 

8' 

9^" 

10' 

134" 

7' 

534" 

IF 

534" 

8 

3 

3 

2 

3 

0  IS  2, 

and  the 

8' 

9H" 

10' 

134" 

7' 

534" 

IF 

534" 

8 

3 

2 

4 

2 

difference  is 

10  " 

*11' 

4  " 

8' 

4  " 

12' 

10  " 

9 

3 

3 

3 

3 

2ys  inches 

*10' 

7  A" 

*12' 

334" 

8' 

1134" 

13' 

1134" 

10 

2 

5 

5 

*10' 

10 

*12' 

bVs" 

9' 

2  Vs" 

14' 

234" 

10 

3 

3 

4 

3 

*11' 

10^" 

*13' 

834" 

10' 

034" 

15' 

634" 

11 

3 

3 

5 

3 

12' 

8M" 

14' 

834" 

10' 

834" 

16' 

834" 

12 

2 

6 

6 

*12' 

nA" 

*14' 

1134" 

10' 

1134" 

16' 

1134" 

12 

3 

4 

4 

4 

*13' 

2  " 

*15' 

2  " 

IF 

2  " 

17' 

2  " 

12 

4 

3 

3 

3 

3 

*13' 

nA" 

*16' 

134" 

IF 

934" 

18' 

334" 

13 

3 

5 

3 

5 

*13' 

ny/ 

*16' 

134" 

IF 

934" 

18' 

334" 

13 

3 

4 

5 

4 

*14' 

nvs" 

*17' 

334" 

12' 

734" 

19' 

734" 

14 

3 

5 

4 

5 

*15' 

2H" 

*17' 

634" 

12' 

1034" 

19' 

1034" 

14 

4 

3 

4 

4 

3 

*16' 

034" 

*18' 

634" 

13' 

634" 

21' 

034" 

15 

3 

5 

5 

5 

*16' 

6  " 

*19' 

0  " 

14' 

0  " 

21' 

6  " 

15 

5 

3 

3 

3 

3 

3 

17' 

OVs" 

19' 

834" 

14' 

434" 

22' 

434" 

16 

3 

6 

4 

6 

17' 

0^" 

19' 

834" 

14' 

434" 

22' 

434" 

16 

3 

5 

6 

5 

*17' 

3/" 

*19' 

1134" 

14' 

734" 

22' 

734" 

16 

4 

4 

4 

4 

4 

*17' 

33^" 

*19' 

1134" 

14' 

734" 

22' 

734" 

16 

4 

3 

5 

5 

3 

*17' 

OVs" 

*20' 

2Vs" 

14' 

103/^" 

22' 

1034" 

16 

5 

3 

3 

4 

3 

3 

18' 

1  " 

20' 

11  " 

15' 

3  " 

23' 

9  " 

17 

3 

6 

5 

6 

*18' 

6M" 

*21' 

434" 

15' 

834" 

24' 

234" 

17 

5 

4 

3 

3 

3 

4 

*18' 

6M" 

*21' 

434" 

15' 

834" 

24' 

234" 

17 

5 

3 

3 

5 

3 

3 

19' 

m" 

22' 

134" 

16' 

134" 

25' 

134" 

18 

3 

6 

6 

6 

*19' 

434" 

*22' 

434" 

16' 

434" 

25' 

434" 

18 

4 

4 

5 

5 

4 

*20' 

734" 

*23' 

934" 

17' 

534" 

26' 

1134" 

19 

5 

5 

3 

3 

3 

5 

*20' 

734" 

*23' 

934" 

17' 

534" 

26' 

1134" 

19 

5 

4 

3 

5 

3 

4 

*21' 

5  " 

*24' 

9  " 

18' 

1  " 

28' 

1  " 

20 

4 

5 

5 

5 

5 

*21' 

7K" 

*24' 

1134" 

18' 

334" 

28' 

334" 

20 

5 

4 

4 

4 

4 

4 

♦22' 

834" 

*26' 

234" 

19' 

234" 

29' 

834" 

21 

5 

3 

5 

5 

5 

3 

*22' 

834" 

*26' 

234" 

19' 

234" 

29' 

834" 

21 

5 

4 

5 

3 

5 

4 

23' 

534" 

27' 

134" 

19' 

934" 

30' 

934" 

22 

4 

6 

5 

5 

6 

*23' 

SVs" 

*27' 

434" 

20' 

034" 

31' 

034" 

22 

5 

4 

5 

4 

5 

4 

*24' 

9  " 

*28' 

7  " 

20' 

11  " 

32' 

5  " 

23 

5 

5 

5 

3 

5 

5 

*24' 

9  " 

*28' 

7  " 

20' 

11  " 

32' 

5  " 

23 

5 

4 

5 

5 

5 

4 

25' 

634" 

29' 

634" 

21' 

634" 

33' 

634" 

24 

4 

6 

6 

6 

6 

*25' 

OVs" 

*29' 

9  Vs" 

21' 

934" 

33' 

934" 

24 

5 

5 

5 

4 

5 

5 

*26' 

934" 

*30' 

1134" 

22' 

734" 

35' 

134" 

25 

5 

5 

5 

5 

5 

5 

No.  of 
Mullions 


1 

2 

2 

2 

1 

2 

2 

1 

2 

3 

2 

2 

2 

3 
2 

4 

2 

2 

3 

3 

4 

o 

4 

4 

2 

3 

4 
4 

3 

4 
4 
4 

3 

4 
4 
4 

3 

4 
4 


14 


The  William  Bayley  Co. 


Bayley-Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


32 


33 


34 


1  35 


36 


37 


52 


53 


'T 

V  . 

iL. 

■  ' 

3216 


N 

' 

33161 


um 

31  13 

WAREHOUSE  LAYOUTS  IN 
14  X  20  FIXED  a  VENTED, 
12x18  VENTED  ONLY 


q 

\ 

42 


4218 


4214 


/ 

\ 

43 


43181 


43141 


■n 

■ 

\  . 

s  . 

. 

N, 

34161  34162 


44 


44181 


44141 


"7 

' 

. 

■s. 

A 

\ 

35161  ;  35162 


45 


45181 


45141 


s  ^ 

"7 

'  ' 

'T 

“7 

<  ' 

‘  r 

'  ' 

. 

's 

36161 


36163  362611 


46 


46181 


' 

. 

..  t 

✓ 

7 

7 

'  ' 

\ 

”7 

■ 

■V 

\ 

37161  37164  372611 


47 


47181 


' 

-  ^ 

5216 


51  13 


,  f 

"7 

■ 

53161 


23141 


WAREHOUSE  LAYOUTS  IN 
14  X  20  FIXED  a  VENTED, 
12x18  VENTED  ONLY 


-  < 

. 

54 


54161 


54162 


55 


55161 


55162 


'  • 

. 

56 


5616 


56163 


56261  1 


7 

' 

N 

. 

'  ' 

■  r 

''  ' 

57 


5716 


57164 


57261 


s 

\ 

> 

/ 

/ 

N, 

46141 


/ 

/ 

/ 

\ 

47141 


62 


63 


64 


65 


66 


4114 


-v 

44182 


\ 

45182 


~p 

46183 


47184 


•s. 

6218 


63181 


64181 


65181 


\ 

"7 

N 

\ 

> 

V 

"S, 

\_ 

\ 

44142 


\ 

/ 

/ 

\ 

45142 


N 

\ 

/ 

/ 

\ 

\ 

/ 

/ 

/ 

{ 

\ 

\ 

s 

/ 

46143 


\ 

\ 

/ 

/ 

/ 

\ 

\ 

\ 

/ 

/ 

\ 

S 

/ 

/ 

\ 

47144 


'T 

'V, 

64182 


65182 


V 

A 

7 

66183 


" 

\ 

462411  462811 


•N, 

*S, 

•N. 

V 

V 

472411  472811 


•V 

p 

'V 

K 

> 

66281 1 


66181 

STANDARD  UNITS 

These  ■■  layouts'  arc  Standard  in  I2"xl8" 
or  1 4"x2U"  ttlass  They  arc  Semi-standard 
when  used  with  1  2"x2()"  or  14"xl8"  glass 

The  WILLIAM  BAYLEY  Co. 

SPRINGFIELD.  OHIO 

Drawinii  No.  ib 


15 


The  William  Bayley  Co. 


Bay  ley- Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


c,-  x' '  ■■  ■  •  ■  *  /f--.’  ■'.o''- 

Concrete  '  ■  •  \ 


A"  holes  in  steel^  furnished  by 


about  2'  centers 

tr 


I  .  Concrete 
L_J'--  .  ■  V  Cv. 

•  •  .  •  I?  ■  '.'N 

.  '  ,  .  "-i 

-  C  -y''. _ 

S1  SILL 


The  W.  B.  Co. 
}4"xl"  R.H,  Bolt 

■3A  Clip 


H2  HEAD 
J  5  JAMB  similar 


3A  Clip 


//  7n 

y^'xX"  R.H.  Bolt 

x^"  holes  in  steel 
about  2'  centers 

V 

AA. 

S2  SILL 


SIO  SILL 


Width  of  Window  Opening 

2"  Width  of  Unit 


]4"x\"  R.H.  Bolt 
66 A  Clip 


J1  JAMB 


M  MULLION 


7/'^^ ^  ^'^7"’  ~~r/“r7^rr-  7j  5 

}/-'  /y  //  //  //  /'/  •''i 


C'  MAI"  R.H.  Bolt 
- - 3A  Clip 


Width  of  Window  Opening 

1" 

■-7 - ^ 


Width  of  Unit 

S  H  i 


F 1  HOR- 
IZONTAL 
MULLION 


J2  JAMB 


T  MULLION 


INSTALLATION  and 
MULLION  DETAILS 

The  WILLIAM  BAYLEY  Co. 

SPRINGFIELD,  OHIO 


16 


Drawing  No.  4S 


The  VTilliam  Bayley  Co. 


Bayley-Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


Corrugated  R.  H  Bolt 


Siding—. - 


— No.  16 
Camber 
Plate 


/  R.  H..  Bolt 


^T' 

r.\ 

r.'  Z  Clip. 


3A  Clip 


HEAD 


Oi 


> 


''Z  Clip 
yv'xy-z”  Bolt 

-Vo/  furnished 
by  The  ir.  B.  Co. 


R- H.  Bolt 
,^N6AClip 

V/  /  ' 


'n 

If 

i4 

_L'C  1  //M  /jf^  ^  z/  ^'L.  ^ ^‘'Z.  j'Zy 

y\~ N ot  furnished  by 

Clip  The  W.  B.  Co. 
^™K"xl"  R'H.  Bolt. 


Width  of  Unit 


UM 

S13  SILL 


S3  SILL 


Width  of  Window  Opening 

'//  A// 


F2  HORIZON¬ 
TAL  MULLION 


Outside 


MP  MULLION 


J13  JAMB 


Width  of 


Varies 


Window  Opening 

rft 


A'of  furnished  by  '  p'.  H 
The  W  B.  Co. - 


’  'bPA  Clip 

Bijlt 


y 


S9  SILL 


J9  JAMB 


INSTALLATION  and 
MULLION  DETAILS 

The  WILLIAM  BAYLEY  Co. 

SPRINGFIELD,  OHIO 

Dra'ik'ing  No.  58 


17 


The  W  illi am  Barley  Co. 


Bay  ley- Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


Upper  Windows  are  of  Class  M 
and  a  Rectangular  Unit 


Semicircular  Head  Opening,  a  Rectangular  Unit  and  a  class  T  Unit 


65182  Rectangular,  64181  Class  P 
and  Ornamental  Steel  Plate 


GENERAL  INFORMATION 

Curved  head  and  odd  shaped 
windows  to  be  used  alone  or  in 
combination  with  other  windows 
are  illustrated  on  this  page  and 
shown  in  detail  on  page  19. 
Layouts  31,  41,  51  and  61  of 
class  M  for  12"xl8"  and  14"x20" 
glass  are  used  above  standard 
windows  (glass  12"  or  14"  wide) 
and  meet  most  requirements. 
These  layouts  are  lowest  in 
cost,  require  the  shortest  de¬ 
livery  time  and  in  addition,  are 
recommended  as  the  most  de¬ 
sirable.  It  is  desirable  and 
economical  to  use  glass  12"  or 
14"  wide  in  all  odd  shaped 
windows.  Head  plates  bolted 
to  rectangular  windows  are  a 
means  of  filling  openings  which 
would  otherwise  require  the  use 
of  Class  M  or  N  windows. 


Table  No.  8—12"  x  18"  Glass 


Class 

Lay¬ 

out 

Width 

Height 

IM 

31 

3' 

2  " 

1' 

sve 

41 

4' 

2%" 

1' 

SVh" 

51 

5' 

2M" 

1' 

SVs" 

61 

6' 

3K" 

1' 

SJs" 

Q 

32 

o' 

2  " 

1' 

7  " 

42 

4' 

2%" 

2' 

52 

5' 

234" 

2' 

I  ye 

63 

6' 

3li" 

3' 

1  se 

73 

7' 

9V4" 

3' 

\rye 

84 

8' 

63^" 

4' 

we 

84 

8' 

rye 

4' 

411" 

T 

94 

9' 

10  " 

4' 

11  " 

105 

10' 

7H' 

5' 

334" 

105 

10' 

lOM" 

5' 

5  r\" 

BAYLEY-SPRINGEIELD  STEEL  WINDOWS 

Universal  Types 

with  CURVED  HEADS 


MM 


1 

r.'Tii 

■  1  i: 1  u 

Um 

ill 

Horizontal  connection  as  shown 
in  section  F3  page  19  is  used  for 
single  units  which  do  not  exceed 
V  3)/^"  in  width. 

Horizontal  mullion  FI  shown  on 
page  19  and  those  shown  on 
page  22  are  used  for  greater 
widths  and  multiple  unit  open¬ 
ings.  Class  M  or  Q  are  some¬ 
times  used  without  interior  bars 
so  that  leaded  glass  may  be  used 
and  a  more  artistic  effect  pro¬ 
duced.  Bayley-Springfield  sec¬ 
tions  being  exceptionally  deep 
(1^")  lend  themselves  readily 
to  the  use  of  leaded  glass. 

Designers  are  urged  to  adhere  to 
details  and  dimensions  of  stand¬ 
ard  units  shown  on  opposite  page 
since  they  gain  the  advantage  of 
lowest  cost  and  quickest  delivery 
for  windows  of  this  kind. 


Table  No.  9—14"  x  20"  Glass 


Class 

Lay¬ 

out 

Width 

Height 

M 

31 

3'  8  " 

1'  ive 

41 

4'10%" 

1'  7 Vs" 

51 

6'  OM" 

1'  7ve 

61 

7'  sye 

1'  lye 

Q 

32 

3'  8" 

1'  10  ' 

42 

4'  10?^" 

If  C  " 

0  16 

52 

6'  OM" 

3'  oy 

63 

7'  sve 

3'  yy 

73 

8'  11  1/4" 

4'  sye 

84 

9'  iOH' 

ewye 

84 

10'  iy 

5'.  OH" 

T 

94 

11'  4  " 

S'  8" 

105 

12'  we 

6' 

105 

12'  63/8" 

6 '  Sts" 

18 


The  M  illiam  Havley  Co. 


Bayley-Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


5  " 

»2‘-l8 


CLASS* - 

M  21 


F3  S  ECTION -SINGLE  UNITS  ONLY,  NOT  E  XCEEDING  7  -  3^“  IN  W  I  D  T  H  . 
F1,F2,F4,F6,F8  HORIZONTAL  MULLIONS- GREA  TE  R  W  I  D  T  H  S  AN  D  MULT  I  PL  E  UNITS  .  g* 

■?i»  ~  _ _ 3 “7,^ 


F3 

SECTION 


B  AYLEY-SPRINGFI  ELD 

glLs^  universal  types 

WITH  CURVED  HEADS 

DETAILS  AND  SIZES 
THE  WILLIAM  BAYLEY  CO. 

DRAWING  160 


19 


The  W  illiam  Bayley  Co. 


Bay  ley- Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


B  AYLE  Y-SPR I NGF I  ELD  is 
easy  to  erect  and  easy  to  glaze. 

STUDY  the  CONTENTS  of 
the  large  env^elope  marked 
“ERECTOR’S  INEORMA- 
TIOX’’  which  consists  of  an 
Erector’s  Booklet,  material  lists, 
layout  sheets  and  all  necessary 
assembly  data.  This  envelope 
packed  with  the  hardware  ac¬ 
companies  the  shipment  usually 
in  container  No.  1.  A  duplicate 
is  mailed  to  the  purchaser. 

CHECK  the  MATERIALS  RE¬ 
CEIVED  with  the  MATERIAL 
LIST.  Make  sure  you  have 
what  you  need  before  you 
start. 

INSPECT  all  MATERIALS 
carefully  on  arrival  and  in  the  event  that  they  are  not  in  good 
condition  immediately  notify  the  selling  agent. 

TRUCKING  must  take  into  consideration  the  importance  of 
delivering  the  windows  straight  and  undamaged.  They  should 
be  handled  on  edge  or  blocked  level.  This  precaution  is  more 
important  when  windows  are  large  and  when  they  have  ventilators. 
STORAGE  should  be  arranged  within  100  ft.  of  the  building  but 
not  so  close  as  to  subject  the  windows  to  damage  from  falling 
materials.  The  approved  method  of  storing  makes  use  of  leveled 
planks  and  a  substantial  vertical  support  (see  the  illustration 
below). 

IDENTIFICATION  MARKS.  A  tag  is  attached  to  each  unit 
and  each  bundle  of  mullions.  Each  hardware  container  is  num¬ 
bered.  Follow  directions  and  diagrams  explicitly  when  locating 
units  and  mullions  in  the  window  openings.  Note  that  the  win¬ 
dow  frame  projects  3^"  on  all  sides  beyond  clear  opening  window 
dimensions. 

DISTRIBUTION  of  small  units  may  be  handled  by  one  man.  Dis¬ 
tribution  of  large  units  requires  two  or  more  men  who  should 
be  positioned  in  such  a  way  that  the  weight  is  evenly  borne  by 


BACK-P  UTT  Y 
has  been  applied. 
Glass  has  been 
placed  and  is  held 
by  glazing  springs 
— hvo  on  each  verti¬ 
cal  edge  of  each 
light.  The  hardware 
has  been  applied 
and  all  is  in  readi¬ 
ness  for  the  finish¬ 
ing  putty.  This  last 
operation  of  glazing 
is  sometimes  left  to 
be  done  after  the 
rougher  work  has 
been  entirely  com¬ 
pleted. 

The  William  Bayley 
Company  have  been 
extensively  engaged 
i  n  manufacturing 
since  hSSl,  and  in 
Steel  Window  man¬ 
ufacturing  since 
1910. 


the  several  and  that  bending 
of  the  windows  is  prevented. 
HOISTING  requires  care.  Do 
not  attempt  to  handle  more 
than  eight  small  or  six  large 
units  at  one  time. 

Do  not  remove  the  ventilator  wires 
until  the  windows  are  completely 
erected  and  ready  for  glazing. 
ERECTION  in  CONCRETE 
requires  sills  with  a  good  slope 
outside  and  formed  higher  inside 
than  outside  (see  page  16)  to¬ 
gether  with  grooves  in  the  jambs 
and  grooves  or  a  steel  angle 
at  lintels. 

PLACING  in  THE  WALLS: 
(1st)  stand  the  windows  against 
the  inside  of  the  wall,  the  face 
against  the  wall  (glazing  is  to  be 
done  from  the  inside).  Be  sure  that  the  top  end  is  up.  (Center 
Pivoted  ventilator  pivots  3"  above  the  center;  the  bottom  por¬ 
tion  to  swing  out.  See  page  9).  (2nd)  Lift  the  unit  into  posi¬ 

tion — one  man  can  handle  small  units;  two  men  standing  on  the 
wall,  one  at  each  side  of  the  unit  are  usually  sufficient  to  handle 
the  large  ones.  This  operation  includes  inserting  sides  and  tops 
into  masonry  grooves  or  against  the  inside  of  angles,  if  angles  are 
provided  instead  of  grooves.  (3rd)  Make  the  windows  secure 
by  means  of  wood  wedges  used  at  the  sill  ends  of  the  members 
which  are  continuous  from  head  to  sill.  Do  not  use  the  wedges 
between  the  vertical  members  or  at  the  ventilators.  (4th)  Use  a 
straight  edge  and  level  and  adjust  the  wedges.  This  leveling 
and  plumbing  operation  is  important.  It  insures  the  ventilators 
opening  and  closing  freely.  (5th)  The  window's  now'  being  level 
and  plumb  and  tightly  wedged,  the  mullions  may  be  bolted  in. 


PROPER  STORING  of  steel  windows  consists  of  standing  them 
in  a  nearly  vertical  position  on  leveled  timbers.  Damage 
results  from  piling  them  horizontally, 

POINTING.  Filling  grooves  with  50%  mixture  of  concrete  and 
sand  permanently  fixes  the  wdndows  in  position.  This  is  w'all 
builder’s  and  not  window  erector’s  work  but  it  should  immedi¬ 
ately  follow  the  5th  operation. 

ERECTION  in  BRICK  is  usually  the  same  as  erection  in  con¬ 
crete  since  the  brick  walls  are  usually  provided  w'ith  sills,  jamb 
grooves  and  lintel  angles  described  above.  In  no  case  should  the 
wdndows  be  hung  from  the  lintels,  leaving  the  jambs  and  sills  to 
be  built  in  later.  Nor  should  the  windows  be  braced  upon  the 
sills  for  the  jambs  to  be  built  in  later.  In  using  single  wdndows 
architects  sometimes  provide  for  omitting  one  inside  tier  of  bricks 

Continued  on  page  21 


Left,  Glazing  Spring  being  pushed  into  position  by  putty  knife  or  other 
tool.  Right,  Glazing  Spring  has  been  placed  in  the  final  position. 

BAYLEY-SPRINGFIELD  STEEL  WINDOWS 
ERECTION  and  GLAZING  INFORMATION 


20 


The  William  Hnyley  Co. 


Bay  ley- Springfield 


Sprinpfield.  Ohio 


Continued  from  fage  20 — EK/iCTIOX 

on  one  janil)  and  in  this  manner 
provide  a  way  l)y  which  the 
windows  may  be  bricked-in. 

Sometimes  the  walls  are  built 
with  narrow  grooves  for  the  in¬ 
sertion  of  the  windows  from 
above, t  lie  lintels  being  built  later. 

KRKCTIOX  in  STRUCTUR¬ 
AL  h'R.AM  IXCi  follows,  in  con¬ 
siderable  measure,  the  operations 
enumerated  for  erection  in  con¬ 
crete.  The  windows  are  made 
secure  to  the  structure  by  means 
of  clips  and  bolts,  heads  and 
jambs  may  be  anchored  either  inside  or  outside  the  structural 
framing.  The  recpiired  holes  in  the  framing  are  [punched  during 
the  shop  fabrication  work  of  the  structural  contractor  and  are 
in  no  case  included  in  the  field  work  of  the  window  erector. 

IXSRLCT  the  windows  after  erection  and  before  glazing.  This 
inspection  should  constitute  the  acceptance  of  the  window's.  Make 
sure  that  the  erection  has  been  done  properly,  that  the  units  are 
straight  in  the  opening  and  that  the  ventilators  open  and  close 
freely.  Should  any  of  the  bars  have  been  accidentally  bent,  see 
that  they  are  straightened. 

GL.-XZIXG  OPER.ATIOX  presupposes  the  windows  properly 
erected,  grouted  and  field  painted.  Glass  and  putty  should  be 
stored  about  100  ft.  from  the  building.  Glazing  consists  of  bedding 
with  putty,  placing  the  lights,  inserting  the  springs,  applying  and 
smoothing  the  face  putty  and  cutting  off  the  excess  putty  on 
the  outside.  Hardw'are  should  be  applied  before  glazing.  Im¬ 
mediately  after  glazing  the  ventilators  should  be  locked 
shut  so  that  the  putty  hardens  w'hile  the  ventilators  are  drawn 
tight  against  the  fixed  portion.  If  the  inside  jambs  are  to 
be  plastered  great  care  should  be  exercised  to  see  that 


proper  clearance  is  allowed  be¬ 
tween  the  plastered  jamb  and 
the  ventilator  when  the  ventila¬ 
tor  extends  to  the  outside  edge 
of  the  unit.  This  also  is  true 
when  the  ventilator  extends  to 
the  head  of  the  unit  and  the 
ceiling  is  to  be  plastered. 

DOUBLE  GLAZIXG.  Air  con¬ 
fined  between  two  thicknes.ses  of 
glass  has  long  been  used  extensi¬ 
vely  in  cold  climates  to  minimize 
heating  difficulties.  It  maybe  ad¬ 
vantageously  used  in  all  climates 
for  it  not  only  has  the  effect 
of  excluding  winter  cold  but  like¬ 
wise  of  excluding  summer  heat.  Double  glazing  offers  greater 
0[iportunities  in  buildings  with  steel  windows  than  in  those  with 
wood  because  wall  areas  in  the  former  are  freciuently  90%  glass 
whereas  in  the  latter  it  is  not  frequently  that  they  exceed  10%  glass. 
It  is  a  means  of  protecting  art  glass  as  usetl  in  church  windows. 
Double  glazing  demands  sufficient  weight  of  steel  parts  with  suffi¬ 
cient  rigidity  at  assembly  points  to  meet  the  reeiuirements  of  the 
increased  glass  weight.  (A  window  barely  strong  enough  for 
single  glazing  is  insufficient  for  double  glazing).  Depth  of  steel 
parts  must  be  sufficient  to  separate  the  glass  3^"  and  at  the  same 
time  provide  sufficient  depth  for  the  putty.  Hayley-Springfield 
with  bars  1}//  deep  and  with  glass  bearing  near  the  outer  edge 
(1/4"  glass  and  putty  space)  and  wdth  secure  and  convenient  means 
for  fastening  both  the  outer  and  inner  lights  of  glass,  entirely  meets 
double  glazing  necessities.  The  management  of  a  large  and  suc¬ 
cessful  organization  who  have  had  wide  and  varied  ex[)erience  in 
building  work  and  who  double  glazed  their  Bayley-Springfield 
windows,  state  that  they  save  a  sufficient  amount  of  coal  in  the 
first  two  years  to  pay  back  the  necessary  additional  first  cost. 
The  photo  below  and  at  the  bottom  of  page  50  shows  two  of  the 
many  Bayley-Springfield  double  glazed  installations. 


Position  of  Glazirtg  Spring  and  of  Separator  and  their  relation  to 
steel  bar,  glass  and  putty  in  double  glazing 


BAYLEY-SPRINGFIELD  DOUBLE  GLAZED  WINDOWS  in  CANDY  FACTORY 

21 


The  William  Bayley  Co. 


Bayley-Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


\  Masonry^/'. 


:50| 

c  ‘ 


^  I 
^1 
CJ) 


F2  HORIZON¬ 
TAL  MULLION 


Concrete 


S3  SILL  Drawing  9^ 


Wall  Connections,  Mullions,  etc. 


A  School  Auditorium  Presenting  the  Architectural  Effect  of  Tivo 
Vertical  and  One  Horizontal  Midlion 


Width  of  Opening 
W idth  of  Unit 


J2  JAMB 


34A  Clip 


M  MULLION 


bbA  Clip 


-  3  a  Clip 


F 1  HOR- 
IZONTAL 
MULLION 

Drawing  96 


Wall  Connections,  Midlions,  etc. 


In  utilizing  Bayley-Springfield 
in  auditoriums,  post  offices, 
powerhouses  and  other  locations 
with  wide  and  high  openings  the 
architectural  effect  may  be  en¬ 
hanced  if  the  space  is  divided 
means  of  the  combined  use 
of  horizontal  and  vertical  mul¬ 
lions. 

The  introduction  of  the  hori¬ 
zontal  mullions,  while  It  means 
higher  cost,  is  entirely  justified. 
The  photograph,  diagrams  and 
details  on  this  page  are  sug¬ 
gestive  and  meet  a  wide  variety 
of  size  requirements  with  the 
use  of  a  single  glass  size  14"x20*^ 
Other  glass  sizes  sometimes 
used  are  12"x  18^^  and,  less  fre¬ 
quently,  12"x20"  and  14"xl8". 


BAYLEY-SPRINGFIELD  STEEL  WINDOWS 

Universal  Types 

in  WIDE  and  HIGH  OPENINGS 


THESE  HORIZONTAL  MULLIONS  are  used  for  single  unils  over 
T  wide  and  for  combi  nations  of  units  as  indicated  in  the  table. 


Spring-catches  and  chains  are 
the  hardware  most  frequently 
used  on  the  high  ventilators. 
They  are  efficient  and  from  the 
viewpoint  of  appearance  are 
unobjectionable. 

Sometimes  worm  and  gear 
operators  are  used.  See  pages 
36  to  41  inclusive. 

POWER  HOUSES  require  a 
large  amount  of  both  illumina- 


TABLE  No.  12 — Horizontal  Mullions 


Mullion 

Maximum  Window  Size 

Type 

Height 

Width 

FI 

16' 

u-. 

O 

O 

b 

o 

F4 

20' 

7'  6"  to  13'  0' 

F6 

20' 

13'  0'  to  18'  6" 

F8 

20' 

18’  6’  to  23'  0" 

In  compiling  these  figures  the  wind  load  has  been  taken  at  30  lbs.  per  sq.  ft.  of 
window,  area  and  the  fiber  stress  of  20,000  lbs.  per  sq.  in.  of  mullion  section. 


tion  and  ventilation.  They  are 
usually  built  with  wide  high 
windows  and  offer  a  splendid 
opportunity  for  the  installation 
of  Bayley-Springfield  with  their 
rigidity,  permanency  and  ap¬ 
pearance.  The  ventilators  are 
usually  controlled  by  worm  and 
gear  operators,  see  pages  36  to 
41  inclusive. 

The  two  photo  engravings  on 
the  opposite  page  are  illustra¬ 
tions  of  the  use  of  Bayley- 
Springfield  in  buildings  of  this 
type. 

The  typical  layout  suggested  in 
Drawing  No.  101  meets  a 
number  of  power  house  require¬ 
ments. 

Drawing  No.  103  shows  all  the 
units  frequently  used  in  making 
up  these  large  bays. 

AUDITORIUMS  for  all  classes 
of  buildings  present  similar 
window  problems  and  archi¬ 
tects  are  urged  to  carefully 
follow  pages  22  and  23  of  this 
book.  The  photo  on  this  page 
shows  how  well  Bayley-Spring¬ 
field  contributes  to  the  attrac¬ 
tive  appearance  of  buildings  of 
Continued  on  page  2S 


22 


The  William  liayley  Co. 


Bayley-Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


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TVPICAL'POWER'HOUSE'B  AY. 


_ Dra.-A/iT\i}  101 

Standard  Units  Used  in 
Large  Openings 


Power  House,  Louisville  Gas  and  Electric  Co. 


TARICAL  '  AUDITORIUM-BAY. 


Dw-vinq  102 

.Standard  Units  Used  in 
Large  Openings 


Continued  from  page  22— WIDE  and  HIGH  OPENINGS 

this  character.  See  also  the  photos  on  pages  38,  39,  and  73. 
Refer  to  the  details  of  page  22  and  to  the  typical  layout  of  Drawing 
Xo.  102  on  this  page  and  you  will  find  that  you  can  meet  almost 


any  auditorium  layout  problem  with  the  units  of  Drawing  Xo.  103. 
14"  X  20"  glass  size  is  usually  used. 

The  photo  engravings ,  drawings  and  descriptive  matter  presented  on 
these  two  pages  merit  careful  study.  See  also  Power  House  Group  on 
inside  front  cover. 


Millers  Ford 
Power  House 
Dayton,  0. 

Dayton 
Power  and 
Light  Co. 


Power  House,  Michigan  Crankshaft  Co. .Saginaw,  Mich. 
ir.  E.  Wood  Co.,  Detroit,  Engineers 


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Dt*.wtne  no  lOS 

23 


The  W  illiam  Bayley  Co. 


Bayley~Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


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Favorable  Ventilator  Layouts  and  Proper  Use  of  Ventilators 


Referring  to  illustrations  on  this  page — EFFICIENT  VENTILAT¬ 
ING  and  LIGHTING.  See  also  page  25. 

LOCATION  and  use  0/ VENTILATORS  to  obtain  the  best  natural 
ventilation  are  suggested  in  Drawing  66.  Section  A  shows  a 
recommended  layout.  The  installation  view  on  the  opposite  page 
shows  this  method  of  ventilating.  This  lay¬ 
out  provides  an  excellent  system  of  ventila¬ 
tion  as  is  shown  in  Sections  C  and  D  of  the 
same  drawing.  Sections  B,  C  and  D  indi¬ 
cate  the  directions  of  the  air  currents  resulting 
when  the  ventilators  are  open.  Section  B  shows 
improper  winter  ventilation.  Section  C  shows 
summer  ventilation  and  Section  D  shows  proper 
winter  ventilation. 


Wdnter  ventilation  depends  upon  the  difference 
in  the  weight  of  air  at  different  temperatures. 
The  hottest  part  of  a  poorly  ventilated  room 
is  at  the  ceiling.  The  coldest  part  is  at  the 
floor.  Cold  air  is  heavy  and  descends  while 
warm  air,  being  light,  rises.  If  cold  air  is  ad¬ 
mitted  into  a  heated  room  at  points  below  the 
heads  of  the  occupants  the  result  is  cold  feet  with 
little  purification  of  the  air  which  is  being  breathed. 

When  fresh  air  is  admitted  near  the  ceiling  it 
gradually  descends  to  the  lower  portion  of  the 
room.  In  this  manner  there  is  always  a  gentle 
circulation  of  fresh  air.  The  path  of  the  fresh  air 
when  the  ventilators  are  properly  opened  for 
winter  ventilation  is  shown  in  Section  D.  The 
upper  ventilators  are  part  way  opened  and  the 
lower  ones  closed.  The  fresh  air  has  become 
warm  when  it  reaches  the  level  of  the  occupants 
of  the  room  and  there  are  no  objectionable  cold 


draughts.  See  Section  D,  Drawing  66.  It  shows  ideal  winter 
ventilation. 

DRAWING  NO.  112 — Two  types  of  windows  compared  upon 
the  basis  of  ventilation.  Sliding  counterbalanced 
windows  open  equally  and  simultaneously  at  the 
top  and  bottom.  When  there  is  no  source 
of  heat  close  to  them  the  action  of  the  air 
is  similar  to  that  in  Section  B  of  Drawing 
No.  66.  When  there  is  a  radiator  below  the  sill 
the  rapidly  ascending  hot  air  produces  the  effect 
indicated  in  Drawing  No.  112 — heat  without 
providing  ventilation.  Bayley-Springfield  Win¬ 
dows  with  the  ventilators  at  the  top  and  bot¬ 
tom,  the  top  one  only  being  used  in  winter, 
provide  ideal  conditions,  afford  economy  in 
heating  and  provide  proper  renewal  of  air. 


ARCHITECTS  SPECIFICATIONS 
The  standard  of  quality  adopted  for  the  steel  win¬ 
dows  is  that  established  by  The  William  Bayley 
Company,  Springfield,  Ohio,  in  the  manufacture 
of  “Bayley-Springfield”  solid  rolled  steel  windotvs, 
and  bidders  are  required  to  base  their  proposals 
upon  the  use  of  this  William  Bayley  Company 
product. 

Any  bidder  may  submit  an  alternate  on  another 
make  of  steel  window,  hut  in  doing  so  must  give  the 
name  and  address  of  the  manufacturer,  together 
with  evidence  that  the  product  is  equal  to  the  adopted 
standard  in  strength,  permanency,  design  and  work¬ 
manship. 


24 


Bayley-Springfield 


The  W  illiam  Bayley  Co. 


Springfield,  Ohio 


The  engraving  shows  windo-ws  extending  to  the 
ceiling.  This  is  one  reason  for  the  efficient  dis¬ 
tribution  of  light  evidenced  by  the  universal  clear¬ 
ness  and  detail. 


.Admitting  some 
light  at  the  ceiling 
line  is  especially 
important  for  wide 
rooms.  Unusual 
necessities  s  o  m  e- 
times  suggest  un¬ 
conventional  features 
of  construction  in 
order  to  admit  light 
in  this  manner. 

The  higher  the  win- 
do-ivs  the  lighter  the 
room.  The  two  di¬ 
agonal  lines  of  the 
drawing  graphically 
present  this  import¬ 
ant  fact. 


PLOOa 


GO®  LIGHT  LINE.-  \ 
VINDOVTOPS 
2’  CEILING 


GO®  LIGHT  LINE- 
V'lNDONx/  TOPS 
"  ^  c^^  CEILING 


99  • 


Woolen  Mill 

Lockwood  Greene  &’  Company,  Engineers,  Chicago,  New  York,  Boston 


The  Paramount  Knitting  Company,  Waupun,  Wisconsin 
Ilutter  Construction  Company,  Fond  Du  Lac,  Wisco7isin,  Contractors 


GENER.M.  INFORM.ATION-MERIT.S-M.AXIMUM  LIGHTING 

STRENGTH.  The  main  bars  do  not  imitate  in 
form  those  of  wood  windows,  but  they  have  been 
designed  in  accordance  with  the  best  engineering 
practice.  They  are  of  balanced  T-shaped  sections 
deep,  having  greatest  strength  for  their  weight. 

The  intersection  of  vertical  and  horizontal  bars  is 
accomplished  by  punching  only  the  web  of  the  hori¬ 
zontal.  In  assembly  the  web  of  the  vertical  is  rein¬ 
forced  at  the  point  where  the  flange  has  been  cut 
away.  The  bars  are  not  bent  or  manipulated  in  as¬ 
sembling.  Theframing  around  the  ventilator  is\^/^" 
deep  at  the  sides  and  1^"  deep  at  the  top  and 
bottom. 

RIGIDITY.  Vibration  from  either  wind  gusts  or 
the  careless  banging  of  ventilators  may  be  a  factor 
to  loosen  the  putty  and  reduce  its  effectiveness. 
Bayley-S pringfield  deep,  well  shaped  bars,  heavy, 
strong  tenons,  and  tightly  locked  intersections  are 
safe-guards  against  libration  and  successfully 
eliminate  the  loosening  or  cracking  away  of  putty 
at  the  intersections. 


APPE..AR.ANCE.  The  exposed  surfaces  are  flat 
and  rectangidar.  The  intersections  are  plain  and  of 
smooth,  regular  lines.  The  pivots  are  built  into  the 
weather  contact  and  are  out  of  sight.  The  hard¬ 
ware  is  plain,  sturdy  and  attractive.  All  com¬ 


bine  in  producing  the  pleasing  appearance  so  important  in  good 
architecture  and  so  much  appreciated  by  skilled  architects. 

PERM.A  NENCY.  Bayley-S  pringfield  Steel  Win¬ 
dows  expose  a  very  small  surface  to  the  weather. 
The  main  bars  expose  only  12%  square  inches  per 
linear  foot.  An  entire  unit  55161  {xY'xIQ"  glass) 
exposes  only  9.2  square  feet,  see  Drawing  81  on 
page  26.  The  exposed  parts  are  heavy  enough  to 
stand  much  corrosion  without  serious  impairment 
of  strength. 

Windows,  when  properly  painted,  are  not  subject 
to  corrosion  from  rain,  sulphur  smoke  or  salt  air. 
Paint  is  easily  applied  and  adheres  best  to  steel  of 
plain  form  without  sharp  corners.  Effective  and 
economical  repainting  of  plain  bars  is  easy  because 
the  surfaces  can  be  cleaned  with  a  putty  knife  and 
require  no  wire  brushing.  These  are  reasons  why 
Bayley-Springfleld  bars  are  shaped  without  ornate 
features. 


Referring  to  ilhi.stration.'i  on  f/ii.s  page. 

A  SUGGESTION  for  MAXIMUM  LIGHT¬ 
ING.  Drawing  No.  100  presents  a  form  of 
construction  of  special  value  for  laboratories, 
tool  rooms,  photo  galleries,  and  hospital  oper¬ 
ating  rooms. 

The  upper  windows  are  inclined  .30°.  They 
can  not  have  ventilators.  The  horizontal 
mullions  are  designed  as  1F4,  1F6,  etc.  and 
correspond  in  sizes  and  capacities  to  F4,  F6, 
etc.  of  Drawing  No.  74,  page  22. 


25 


The  W  illiam  Bayley  Co. 


Bayley-Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


GENERAL  INFORMATION  —  EXPOS¬ 
ED  AREAS  OF  BARS 


A  modern  reinforced  concrete 
building  is  made  up  as  indi¬ 
cated  in  the  diagram  at  tlie 
right.  Steel  windows  are  a 
comparatively  small  item,  being 
only  about  5%  of  the  total 
cost,  but  are  from  60%  to  85% 
of  the  total  wall  areas,  and 
are  always  a  factor  in  the 
appearance  of  a  building  in¬ 
terior  and  exterior.  They  are 
handled  daily  by  the  owner 

or  tenants  and  their  merits  or 
faults  are  always  evident  and 
are  known  by  all. 

Their  appearance  and  use  fac¬ 
tors  give  them  prominence  and 
no  other  item  is  equally  im¬ 
portant  and  yet  so  low  in 

proportionate  cost.  Entire  sat¬ 
isfaction  with  the  details  with 
which  one  comes  in  daily 
contact  has  great  effect  in 

causing  one  to  be  pleased 

with  the  builidng  as  a  whole. 

The  proportion  of  the  total  cost  of  a  building  as  represented 
by  the  various  materials 


THE 
ARCHI- 
T  ECT 

THE  OWNER 

1 

1 

1 

r 

THE  CONTRACTOR 

5 


Is  it  not  true  that  in  the  selec¬ 
tion  of  this  item  a  contractor’s 
interest  demands  his  consid¬ 
eration  of  quality  before  price? 
A  10%  increase  in  window 
cost  increases  the  cost  of  the 
building  3^%,  an  item  small 
enough  to  be  easily  absorbed 
in  the  other  95%  of  building 
costs. 

Contractors  cannot  afford  to 
overlook  the  fact  that  they  are 
spending  the  owner’s  money. 

BAYLEY-SPRINGFIELD  has 
been  used  in  many  large  and 
prominent  buildings,  and  in 
many  small  buildings  through¬ 
out  the  entire  country,  and 
extensively  overseas.  A  com¬ 
plete  list  of  installations  is 
impossible,  and  an  abridged 
list  is  of  questionable  value. 
We  solicit  opportunity  to  fur¬ 
nish  lists  of  installations  in 
any  desired  city  or  community, 
to  prospective  patrons  who 
desire  such  a  list. 


The  designers  of  Bayley-Springfield  have  reckoned  with  the  owner’s 
probable  failure  to  properly  care  for  and  repaint  his  windows 
and  have  provided  for  reducing  his  loss  to  a  minimum  by  reducing 
to  a  minimum  the  exposed  surface  area.  Bayley-Springfield 


is  the  window  with  the  smallest  corrosion  hazard.  The  simple 
form  of  the  bars  promotes  long  life,  and  it  combines  strength  and 
good  appearance.  They  retain  paint  the  longest  and  are  most 
easily  repainted.  See  Drawing  81  below. 


14 

20 

^  j 

X  * 

"  ; 

✓ 

/ 

/ 

-< — 

'X 

y  \ 

/ 

/ 

/ 

/ 

/ 

INTERIOR 
BAR6 


[posedArea 


EXPOSED  OUTSIDE  AREAS 
GLASS  TO  GLASS -SQUARE 
INCHES  PER  LINEAL  FOOT. 
A  =  ZJ^A  C  =  34 

B  =  12^4  D  =  IE 

Total  for  65161  unit  shown 
above -1310  SQ.in.  or  9.1  sq.  ft. 


Exposed  Area  C 


OUTSIDE, 

FRAME 


posed  Area  d/ 


V  / 

Drawing  81 


26 


The  ff'illiam  Bayley  Co. 


Springfield,  Ohio 


Bayley- Springfield 


SECTION  II 

BAYLEY-SPRINGFIELD  STEEL  WINDOWS 

Universal  Types 

WAREHOUSE  STOCK 


Windows  ivith  Center  Pivoted  Ventilators 

I  Windows  for  Basements _ 

I  Utility  Windows _ 

i  Economy  Inserts _ 

f 


pages  28,  29 
pages  30,  31 

_ page  32 

_ page  33 


A  RCIIITECTS’  SPECIFIC  A  TIONS 
for 

UTILITY  WINDOWS 

The  standard  of  quality  adopted  for 
the  steel  windows  is  that  established 
by  the  William  Bayley  Company, 
Springfield,  Ohio,  in  the  manufac¬ 
ture  of  “Bayley-Springfield”  utility 
windoivs,  and  bidders  are  required  to 
base  their  proposals  upon  the  use  of 
this  product  of  The  William  Bayley 
Com  pa  ny. 

.Any  bidder  may  submit  an  alternate 
on  another  make  of  steel  windows, 
but  in  doing  so  must  give  the  name 
and  address  of  the  manufacturer, 
together  with  etndence  that  the  product 
is  comparable  with  the  adopted 
standard  in  strength,  permanency, 
design,  finish  and  workmanship. 


27 


The  William  Bayley  Co. 


Bayley-Spfingfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


\J)  tn|ao 

o 

z  m 
z 

lU 

CL 


0  -V 


5 

0 

Q 


z 

S 

i 

r^lco 

CNJ 

^  r 

(0 

u. 

0 

If) 

h 

I 

D 

CO 

»  1 

UJ 

IS 

WIDTHS 

I  II  I  II 

3  -2  3  -2 


32  3216 


33  33161 


34  34161 


35  35161 


•  5  II 

2  -18 


CD 


23141 


O  F 


WINDOW 


I  3  11  I  _3  II 

4-28  4-28 


42 


4218 


43  43181 


44  44181 


45 


45181 


OPENINGS 
5-24  5-24 


52 


55 


5216 


53  53161 


54  54161 


55161 


BAYLEY-SPRINGFIELD 

WAREHOUSE  UNITS 

12"X  is"  GLASS  LAYOUTS 


DRAWING  NO.  141 


(/)  uileo 

c5  y 

Z  (0 

z 
111 
CL 
0 


$ 

o 

Q 

z 


N 


m|oo 

>  o 

ID 

Ll 

C 


ID 

h 

X 

o 

UJ 

I 


(D 


N 

IT) 


WIDTHS 

I  II  I  II 

3-8  3-8 


32  3216 


33  33161 


34  34161 


35  35161 


I  5  11 

2  -58 


23141 


O  F 


WINDOW 


I  3  II  I  3  II 

4  -10T  4  -IDS 


42 


43 


44 


4218 


43181 


44181 


1 

45  45181 


OPENINGS 
6  -O4  6  -O4 


52 


54 


55 


5216 


53  53161 


54161 


55161 


BAYLEY-SPRINGFIELD 

WAREHOUSE  UNITS 

14"X20"  GLASS  LAYOUTS 


DRAWING  NO.  140 


Single  Unit  Opening  Sizes  in  12"xl8"  Glass  Layout 
See  Table  I  on  opposite  page  for  Multiple  unit  opening  sizes 


Single  Unit  Opening  Sizes  in  14''x20"  Glass  Layout 
See  Table  I  on  opposite  page  for  Multiple  unit  opening  sizes 


BAYLEY-SPRINGFIELD 
STOCK  WINDOWS,  50  kinds 
and  sizes,  glass  sizes  12"xl8" 
and  14"x20",  have  IH"  deep 
horizontals  and  verticals 
throughout  and  their  construc¬ 
tion  is  the  same  as  made-to- 
order  windows.  Their  variety  is 
sufficient  in  single  or  combined 
units  to  fill  almost  any  desired 
masonry  opening  and  provide 
almost  any  required  ventilation. 
These  windows  are  a  selection 
from  standards  and  correspond 
with  them  in  all  details. 

VENTILATORS  with  double 
weathered  contact,  \yy'  deep  at 
sides,  and  Xy  deep  at  top  and 
bottom  are  exceptionally  strong 
and  tight.  They  are  center- 
pivoted  (CP),  see  page  8,  and 
must  be  installed  so  bottoms 
swing  out  while  tops  swing  in. 
Windows  with  ventilators  of 
this  type  are  for  sidewalls  and 
elsewhere  in  vertical  planes. 

PAINT  is  one  shop  coat  of 
Bayley-Springfield  standard  red. 

M  and  T  VERTICAL  MUL- 
LIONS  (see  drawing  48  page  16). 

Ml  for  windows  1  light  high; 
M2  for  windows  2  lights  high; 
M3  for  windows  3  lights  high; 
M4  for  windows  4  lights  high ; 
M5  for  windows  5  lights  high. 


BAYLEY-SPRINGFIELD  STEEL  WINDOWS 

Universal  Types 

WAREHOUSE  STOCK— Shipment 


TELEGRAPH  and  CABLE  CODE 


Unit  Mark  12x18 

14x20 

Unit  Mark  12x18 

14x20 

23141. . 

.  . Hawk . 

. Cap 

32. 

. Habit . 

.  .  .  Cable 

3216. . 

.  .  .  Helmet . 

.  .  Capstan 

33. 

.  .  .  Cabin 

33161. . 

.  .  .  Hemlock  .... 

.  .  Caravan 

34. 

. Halbred . 

34161 . . 

.  . Hemp . 

.  .  Carbine 

35. 

. Halter . 

.  .  Cadet 

35161. . 

.  .  Heraid . 

.  .  .  Cargo 

42. 

. Handle . 

.  .  Caliber 

4218. . . 

.  .  Cascade 

43  . 

. Harbor . 

.  Calumet 

43181.  . 

.  .  .  Hickory  .... 

Castle 

44. 

. Harden . 

.  .  .  Canal 

44181 . . 

.  .  .  Hockey . 

45. 

. Harmony . 

.  Candent 

45181 ,  . 

.  .  .  Hoiden . 

52. 

. Harvest . 

.  Canister 

5216. . 

.  .  .  Holster . 

.  .  Cavalry 

53. 

. Hawser . 

Cannabis 

53161.  . 

.  .  .  Honor . 

Cavern 

54. 

. Hearth . 

.  Canopy 

54161. . 

.  .  Hood . 

55. 

. Hedge . 

.  .  Canvas 

55161.  . 

.  .  Horizon . 

.  .  Charter 

Mullions  (to  extend  2"  into  sill) 

Ml 

1  light .  .  Hose . 

.  Chivalry 

M4  4 

lights  Hunter. . 

.  .  Cleaver 

M2 

2  light .  .  Hostage.  .  . 

.  Chlorate 

M5  5 

lights  Hurdle.  . 

Climax 

M3 

3  light .  . Humid.  .  .  . 

.  .  Circuit 

Hardware  (any  glass  size) 

F 

Lock  Bar . 

.  .  Cogent 

*Follow 

“Colony”  or  comrade  with 

G 

Push  Bar,  2  H  Cams. 

.  .  Collate 

“Floor” 

and  the  nearest 

number  of 

N 

Chain-Catch . 

.  *Colony 

feet  from  sill  of  window 

to  floor. 

H 

15  Chain-Catch .... 

*Comrade 

EXAMPLE — “Chariot  50  Cathode  25  Carbine  10  Cleaver  50  Cogent  75 
Colony  10  Floor  8.”  Meaning:  Glass  Size  14x20  54161  50  units,  44181 

25  units,  34161  10  units,  50  Mullions  4  lights  high,  75  Lock  Bars,  10  N 

Chain-Catch  sets  to  be  used  on  windows  which  are -8  feet  from  sill  of  window  to 
floor. 


Telegraph  and  Cable  Code  for  Use  When  Quick  Shipment  is  Desired 


Mullions  are  made  in  two 
lengths — SI  detail,  they  extend 
2"  into  sill;  S2  and  SIO  details, 
they  extend  into  sill,  that  is 
below  “Height  of  Window  Open¬ 
ing.”  (See  drawing  48,  page  16) 
The  longer  length  is  always  fur¬ 
nished  unless  we  are  advised  to 
furnish  the  shorter.  Mullions  al¬ 
ways  stop  at  head  of  window 
“Height  of  Window  Opening.” 
The  necessary  hole  in  SI  sill  is 
part  of  the  wall  builders  work 
and  is  easily  provided  in  concrete 
by  a  3"  square  block  lYY  deep. 
Above  references  are  to  page  16. 
El  HORIZONTAL  MULLONS 
permit  using  one  unit  above 
another  to  meet  power  house  and 
other  high  window  necessities. 
They  are  made  of  structural 
materials  to  suit  the  conditions 
and  are  not  usually  furnished  by 
The  William  Bayley  Company. 

ANCHORAGE  (see  pages  16 
and  17)  is  secured  in  concrete 
and  brick  openings  by  imbed¬ 
ding  the  unpunched  outstanding 
leg  of  frame  member  in  cement 
sill.  No  anchors,  clips  or  bolts 
are  furnished  for  this  condition. 
Windows  may  be  secured  to 
steel  by  means  of  suitable  clips 


28 


Continued  on  page  29 


The  iniliam  Ba\le\  Co. 


Bayley-Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


E 
c  I 

V 

C.I 


-C  I 

CJi 


-a  • 


Y  A  -  ^06A  Clip 

V'  )v  '  _  _1 

\''^  7>ry7-77  WZM. 


3A  Oip 


F2  HORIZON¬ 
TAL  MULLION 


2” 


n’  ^ 

T  1 
k'l 

•  Concrete  • 

fo! 

el.  .1  .■  /f.  U. 

I  c. 

- - 3ACIip 


SILL 


F 1  HOR¬ 
IZONTAL 
MULLION 

Drawing  is9 


Sections  Showing  Wall  Connections  and  Alullions 
See  Drawings  on  Opposite  Page 


12  X  18 

GLASS 

14  X  20 
GLASS 

1  Xo.  of 
Panes 

to  0 

TABLE  No 

.  1 

c  S 
.2-8 

Height  of  \Vi 

ndow  Opening 

High 

.ti'O 

c  s  .. 

Number 

of 

Panes 

=  c 

y-uA- 

3'—5A’ 

c 

Wide 

in 

Each 

ae 

2 

*c 

Unit 

of  the 

r 

oc 

4 

S'— 2' 

3 

1.  °  ^ 

Window 

o!l 

6'— 2^' 
7'— 8M' 

6'-10^' 
8'— 6J<' 

4 

5 

S.’S 

'5 

'E 

-0 

*E 

’E 

’E 

1.1^ 

Width  of  VVindow  Opening 

Wide 

M 

h. 

fO 

in 

X.E 

2'— 15^' 

2'— 55^' 

2 

1 

2 

3'— 2' 

3'— 8' 

3 

1 

3 

4'— 105^' 

4 

1 

4 

y—2H’ 

6'-0M’ 

5 

1 

5 

6'— 6' 

7'— 6' 

6 

2 

3 

3 

1 

8'— 6^' 

9'— lOM' 

8 

2 

4 

4 

1 

9'— 10' 

11'— 4' 

9 

3 

3 

3 

3 

2 

10'— 7  >4' 

12'— 3ti2' 

10 

2 

5 

5 

1 

10'— lo;^' 

12'— 6^' 

10 

3 

3 

4 

3 

2 

13'— 8?4' 

1  1 

3 

3 

5 

3 

2 

ir—iiH’ 

14'— iiyg' 

12 

3 

4 

4 

4 

2 

13'— 2' 

15'— 2' 

12 

4 

3 

3 

3 

3 

3 

13'— IIV^' 

16'-U11' 

13 

3 

5 

3 

5 

2 

1,3'— 11  '2' 

16'  — 114' 

13 

3 

4 

5 

4 

2 

14'— 117^' 

i7’-3yc 

14 

3 

5 

4 

5 

2 

15'— 2A’ 

17'— OH" 

14 

4 

3 

4 

4 

3 

3 

16'— 01/4' 

18'— 6V4' 

15 

3 

5 

5 

5 

2 

16'— 6' 

19'— 0' 

15 

5 

3 

3 

3 

3 

3 

4 

17'-3>^' 

19'— 1134' 

16 

4 

4 

4 

4 

4 

3 

17'— 3M' 

19'— 11 34' 

16 

4 

3 

5 

5 

3 

3 

17'— 6^" 

20'— 2^' 

16 

5 

3 

3 

4 

3 

3 

4 

18'— 6J<' 

21’— 4%" 

17 

5 

3 

3 

5 

3 

3 

4- 

18'— 6 ''C 

21'— 4M' 

17 

5 

4 

3 

3 

3 

4 

4 

19'— 41/4' 

22'— 41/4' 

18 

4 

4 

5 

5 

4 

3 

20'— 71^' 

23'— 934' 

19 

5 

5 

3 

3 

3 

5 

4 

20’— 7  Vi" 

23'— 914' 

19 

5 

4 

3 

5 

3 

4 

4 

21'—. S' 

24'— 9' 

20 

4 

5 

5 

5 

5 

3 

21'— TVs" 

24'— llj^' 

20 

5 

4 

4 

4 

4 

4 

4 

22'— 8V4' 

26'— 2V4' 

21 

5 

3 

5 

5 

5 

3 

4 

22'— 8V4' 

26'— 21/4' 

21 

5 

4 

5 

3 

5 

4 

4 

23'— 8  5,  s' 

27'— 454' 

22 

5 

4 

5 

4 

5 

4 

4 

24'— 9' 

28'— 7' 

23 

5 

5 

5 

3 

5 

5 

4 

24'— 9' 

28'— 7' 

23 

5 

4 

5 

5 

5 

4 

4 

25'— 9^' 

29'— 934' 

24 

5 

5 

5 

4 

5 

5 

4 

Width  and  Height  of  Window  Openings 
See  Drawings  on  Opposite  Page 


Continued  from  page  28 — WAREHOUSE  STOCK 


and  bolts.  Sketch  or  schedule  of  Head,  Sill  and  Jamb  (see  pages 
16  and  17)  must  be  furnished  with  orders  which  require  these 
clips  and  bolts,  otherwise  none 
will  be  included. 


In  ASKING  for  QUOTATIONS 
avoid  delay  by  giving  complete 
information  as  follows:  C'llass 
size.  Unit  number,  number  re¬ 
quired.  Number  and  kind  of 
mullions,  if  any.  Kind  of  hard¬ 
ware  (Lockbar,  see  page  9; 
Spring  Catch  and  Chain,  see 
page  10;  H  15  Cam  Latch  and 
Chain,  .see  page  11;  Push  Bar 
and  two  Cams,  see  page  12). 
If  hardware  is  not  specified  Lock 
Bar  will  be  furnished.  If  Chain 
Catch  hardware  is  desired,  give 
distance  from  sill  of  window  to 
floor.  If  to  be  installed  in 
structural  steel,  state  where 
anchors  are  needed.  State  when 
shipment  is  reejuired.  Use 
code  in  wiring. 

QUOTATIONS  CO\'ER  Win¬ 
dows  complete  with  or  without 
ventilators  as  specified;  M  or  T 
Mullions  as  specified  with  neces¬ 
sary  clips  and  bolts;  F5  Lock 
Bars — one  to  each  ventilator; 
4K  Glazing  Springs — four  to 


44181 


44181 


1  2 

1  2 

1  2 

1  2 

1  2 

1  2 

1  2 

1  2 

1  2 

18 

1  8 

18 

1  8 

18 

1  8 

1  8 

1  8 

1  8 

12X16 

y 

1  K 

1  2 

1  2 

1  1 

1  2 

1  1 

1  2 

1  1 

1  2 

e' 

1  7 

1  7 

1  7 

1  7 

1  8 

17' 

1  7 

1  8 

GLASS 

v 

1  1 

1  2 

1  1 

1  2 

'  1 2 

1  2 

1  7' 

1  7 

1  7 

17. 

1  8 

1  7 

1 7 

1  7 

18 

LAYOUT 

c 

N 

1  2 

1  2 

1  2 

1  2 

1  2 

1  2 

1 2 

1  2 

1  2 

1  8 

18 

1  8 

1  8 

1  8 

1  8 

1  8 

1  8 

1  8 

54161 


1  4 

1  4 

1  4 

14 

1  4 

1  4 

1 4 

1  4 

1 4 

20 

20 

20 

20 

14X20 

20 

20 

20 

20 

20 

Q 

J  3 

1  4 

1  4 

1  3 

14 

1  3 

1 4 

1  3 

1 4 

/ 

\ 

'' 

19 

'19 

19' 

19 

20 

19' 

'19 

20 

GLASS 

1  3 

1  4 

1  A. 

1  3 

1  4 

n  4 ' 

1  3 

1 4 

19  '' 

19 

19 

IS 

20 

\4 

19 

19 

\ 

20 

s 

LAYOUT 

/ 

1  4 

1  4 

1  4 

1  4 

1  4 

1 4 

1  4 

1 4 

1 4 

20 

20 

20 

20 

20 

20 

20 

20 

20 

each  light ;  and  only  when  specified,  3A  or  66A  Clips  spaced 
about  2'  centers  for  attachment  to  structural  steel.  QUOTATIONS 

_  DO  NOT  COVER,  unless 

specifically  stated  to  the  con¬ 
trary,  structural  materials;  parts 
not  established  and  standardized 
as  parts  of  steel  windows  and  rec¬ 
ognized  as  such  in  the  practices 
of  the  trade,  glass,  putty,  erec¬ 
tion,  glazing  or  other  labor,  etc. 

ACCOMPANY  ORDER  with 
complete  SHIPPINCj  IN- 
.STRUCTIONS,  billing  direc¬ 
tions,  and  date  upon  which  ship¬ 
ment  is  desired. 

GLA.SS  SIZES — .Study  drawing 
No.  146  at  left.  Note  that 
BASIC  GL.YSS  SIZE  is  the 
glass  size  in  the  fixed  jiortions 
only  and  that  lights  for  ventila¬ 
tors  must  be  trimmed  1  inch  at 
the  edges  of  the  ventilators. 
When  ordering  make  glass  lists 
carefully,  order  exact  sizes  for 
ventilator  lights,  and  thus  elim¬ 
inate  the  necessity  of  trimming 
in  the  field.  Glass  and  putty 
are  not  included  unless  sfiecific- 
ally  mentioned.  This  Company 
is  in  position  to  furnish  glass  and 
putty.  Ask  for  quotations. 


54161 

BAYLEY-SPRINGFIELD 
CP  WINDOWS 

STANDARD  CENTER  PIVOTED 

GLASS  LAYOUTS  ANO  EXACT  SIZES 
THE  WILLIAM  BAYLEY  CO. 

OMAWINn  14b 


29 


The  William  Bayley  Co. 


Springfield,  Ohio 


Baylcy-Springficld 


ADAPTABILITY  —  Bayley- 
Springfield  Steel  Windows  for 
Basements  have  been  especially 
designed  for  residences  and 
apartments  but  they  are  also 
being  extensively  used  in  all 
types  of  buildings.  They  are 
used  in  the  sidewalls  of  garages 
and  similar  buildings. 


ADVANTAGES  —  Low  cost 
(no  more  than  wood). 

Maximum  Day-lighting  (50% 
more  than  wood). 

Permanent  (will  last  as  long 
as  brick  walls). 

No  warping  or  sticking. 
Protection  against  forced  en¬ 
trance. 

Maximum  ventilation. 
Weatherproof. 

Fireproof. 

Installed  by  any  one  at  low  cost. 
Glazed  by  any  one  at  low  cost. 
Screened  by  any  one  at  low  cost. 
Self  contained,  no  extras  to  buy. 


1  . 


it 


■  ■■■  ■■  ■■■■k' 


B  ayley-Sp  ring  field  Bl  Unit  in  position  and  open. 


BAYLEY-SPRINGFIELD  STEEL  WINDOWS 

Universal  Types 

for  BASEMENTS — Warehouse  Stoc]^ 

REDUCE  your  FIRE  FIAZARD — How  often, 
during  daylight  hours,  have  you  hunted  some¬ 
thing  in  a  dark  corner  of  the  basement  with 
the  dangerous  match  for  your  source  of  light? 


Glazed  from  the  inside  with 
glazing  springs  and  putty. 
Holes  in  steel  jambs  for  screens. 

MEMBERS  are  IVH  deep. 
The  head  and  jamb  is  a  con¬ 
tinuous  piece  with  bends  at  corners.  The 
rigidity  resulting  makes  installation  eas3n 


PREVENT  FORCED  EN¬ 
TRANCE — Residence  burglar¬ 
ies  frequently'  occur  by  entrance 
through  basement  windows. 
Baydey-Springfield  Steel  Base¬ 
ment  windows  prevent  this. 
These  windows  may  be  pad¬ 
locked  making  it  necessary  to 
saw  the  steel  bars  to  gain 
entrance. 

CONSTRUCTION  —  BAY¬ 
LEY-SPRINGFIELD  STEEL 
WINDOWS  FOR  BASE¬ 
MENTS 

Bayley-Springfield  Steel  Win¬ 
dows  for  Basements  are  made 
of  the  same  size,  shape  and  kind 
of  steel  bars  used  in  other  Bay¬ 
ley-Springfield  Windows. 


ELIMINATE  WASTE — Bayley-Springfield 
Steel  Windows  for  Basements  eliminate  the  need 
of  electric  lights  during  the  daydight  hours. 
When  the  ordinary  wood  windows  are  used,  it 
is  generally  necessary  to  turn  on  the  lights  even 
at  high  noon — and  then  one  frec|uently  forgets 
to  turn  them  off. 

MINIMIZE  the  DANGER /rum  ACCIDENTS 
— Most  accidents  are  due  to  falls.  Falls  usually 
result  from  poor  light.  Poorly  lighted  basement 
steps  are  dangerous. 


The  act  of  removing  or  replacing — 
no  tools  required 


JAMB  ANCHORAGE — A  specially  suited  angle 
insures  easy  installation  and  weather  tightness. 

VENTILATORS  hinged  at  top  to  swing  in. 
Hinge — simple  in  construction.  Permits  re¬ 
moval  from  inside  of  building  so  that  glazing 
can  be  done  with  ventilator  in  horizontal  posi¬ 
tion.  Not  removable  from  outside. 

Fastening  device — Cam  action  draws  ventila¬ 
tors  tighter  into  frame. 

Continued  on  page  31 


HEAD 


Installation  detail — Head  construction 


30 


Installation  detail — Sill  construction 


The  \J  illiam  Rayley  Co. 


Bay  ley- Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


Continued  from  page  .?0-ir/.\7X)ir.V  for  HASE.XffiXTS. 


v'? 

v'z.;., 


mmmm 

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'♦'*.**  ***/*,**'»  ^ 

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t^;v. 


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STEEL  SHC3VN  SOLID.-'^ODD  SHO^  SHADEXi. 


77/e  Wae/fe  shows  ihe  small  amount  of  light  excluded  by  the  bars  of  Bay- 
ley-Springfield  Steel  Window's  for  Basements.  The  shaded  portion 
shows  Ihe  much  greater  amount  excluded  by  ordinary  wooden  windows. 

SHIPPED  ASSEMBLED,  FITTED  AND  PAINTED,  WITH¬ 
OUT  GLASS  AND  PUTTY,  READY  TO  INSTALL. 

No  tools  required.  No  loose  parts  to  lose. 


Unit  layouts  and  sizes.  Class  sizes. 


SIZES 

B1 — I'-bJa"  X  1'— (two  14"  x  20"  lights),  code.  Beacon. 

B2 — 2'— 93^:4"  X  1'— 10%^^  (three  10"  x  20"  lights),  code.  Luminous. 
Bd — X  I'—Sjcg"  (three  12"  x  18"  lights),  code,  Airlite. 
B4— 2'-9l4;"  X  l'-2%"  (three  10"  x  12"  lights),  code,  Balite. 


.ARCHITECTS'  SPECIFICATIOXS—The  standard  of  quality 
adopted  for  the  steel  window's  is  that  established  by  The  William  Bavley 
Company,  Springfield,  Ohio,  in  the  manufacture  of  "Bayley-Spring- 
field"  solid  rolled  steel  windows,  and  bidders  are  required  to  base  their 
proposals  upon  the  use  of  this  Bayley  product. 


.Any  bidder  may  submit  an  alternate  on  another  make  of  steel  window, 
but  in  doing  so  must  give  the  name  and  address  of  the  manufacturer, 
together  with  evidence  that  the  product  is  equal  to  the  adopted  standard 
in  fire  resistive  qualities,  strength,  permanency,  design  and  work¬ 
manship. 


r  RA.Mt 
5AS  H  S. 


__  HINGED  S. _ 

r ASTENl NGS  $ _ 


_ QK^$. 

P  AINT$.. 

LA&OL- INSTALLING,  ASSEMBLING.FnTING.&- PAINTING  ^ 


TOTALS 


A  fp  ood  W  indow 

Note  the  number  of  parts  and  compare  with  the  following— 


Bciyley-Spring field  is  delivered  in  two  parts,  frame  and 
ventilator  assembled  together  and  fitted,  and  with  the 
necessary  hardware,  all  complete  including  painting. 

INSTALLATION — After  the  w'all  has  been  brought  up  to  the 
height  of  the  sill,  set  the  window  on  the  sill  in  a  bed  of  mortar  at 
the  desired  distance  from  the  outside  face  of  the  wall.  Lay  up  the 
brick  work  tight  against  the  jamb  of  the  window  and  confine  the 
angle  of  the  window  frame.  Practically  the  same  method  is  fol¬ 
lowed  for  installation  in  concrete  block. 


Irvside 


floles  for  screens 

Sash  Width 


JAMB 


Mullion  Construction  and  data  for  width  of  Mutiple  Unit  Openings 


31 


Inst  allation  Detail — Jamb  Construction 


Bayley-Springfield 


The  William  Bayley  Co. 


? - -  t 

U)|00 

h. 

1 

1  2 
20  " 

✓ 

1  2 

-.20.' 

> 

.1  2 
'20 

■  N. 

"S. 

tn 

1  3 
20 

1  2 
20 

1  3 
20 

DIMENSIONS 
SHOWN  ABOVE 
ARE  WIDTH  AND 
HEIGHT  OF  WIN¬ 
DOW  OPENINGS 
SEE  DRAWINGS 
BELOW 


GLASS  LIST  FOR 
ONE  UNIT 

4  LIGHTS  12"X20" 
2  LIGHTS  13”X20" 


Layout  and  Glass  Sizes 


A  BAYLEY  -  SPRINGFIELD 
Window  produced  in  very  large 
quantities  and  consequently  at 
low  cost.  It  is  a  means  of 
promoting  economy  in  money 
outlay  and  in  time.  Usable 
in  buildings  of  many  kinds  and 
for  many  purposes.  Perfectly 
adapted  to  private  garages. 

CONSTRUCTION— Made  in 
one  size  for  wall  opening  3 '4" 
wide  X  3'7^"  high  (see  drawing 
above),  overall  dimensions  of 
unit  3'5"  X  3'8^".  Made  sub¬ 
stantially  like  standard  BAY- 
LEY-SPRINGFIELD;  sections 
13^"  and  15^"  deep;  units  have 
angle  frame  which  fits  any 
building  construction;  differs 
in  glass  pane  sizes. 

VENTILATOR — Has  pivots  so 
positioned  that  ventilator  pro¬ 
jects  in  only  7"  when  in  the  open 
position  (inclined  60°). 

I  lARDW'ARE — V  e  n  t  i  1  a  t  o  r 
equipped  with  standard  lock  bar 
F3  which  holds  ventilator  in  any 
desired  position  and  also  locks 


BAYLEY -SPRINGFIELD  UTILITY  WINDOW 

A  Universal  Type 

WAREHOUSE  STOCK— Immediate  Shipment 


SI  SILL 


SIO  SILL 

Drawing  No.  14’2 


Installation  Details  for  Concrete  and  Frame  Construction 


Springfield,  Ohio 


F  3  Tjock  Bar 


it  when  closed.  Wall  anchors 
or  clips  included  only  when 
specifically  ordered.  The  exact 
type  of  clips  required  for  head, 
sill  and  jambs  must  be  specified. 
Four  glazing  springs  for  each 
light  included. 

PAINT — One  shop  coat  BAY- 
LEY-SPRINGFIELD  utility 
window  grey. 

APPLICATION— Can  be  used 
singly.  Can  be  used  in  multi¬ 
ples  with  mullions  JM2.  Can-, 
not  be  used  in  multiples  with 
other  BAYLEY-SPRING- 
FIELD. 

CODE  WORD.S — For  telegraph 
orders  use  the  following  code 
words:  “Utility”  for  window 
and  “Umul”  for  mullion. 

SHIPMENT — Windows  are 
shipped  complete  with  ventila¬ 
tors  in  the  frames  and  wired 
shut.  Complete  hardware  is 
shipped  with  the  units.  No 
extras  to  buy. 


32 


The  William  tiayley  Co. 


Bayley-Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


•.o 


.0 


‘o- 


— 7"^  -  rr\^ . . '  . 

•»  •  o  t!  aV?  •  •  •  • 

,'5 : . 


OLD  METHOD 

Cut  at  left  shows  full 
size  section  under 
the  old  method.  Re¬ 
sults  unsatisfactory. 
Method  is  slow,  ex¬ 
pensive  and  ineffi¬ 
cient.  Ventilators 
usually  held  open  or 
bind.  Slamming  of 
ventilators  frequent¬ 
ly  loosens  the  point¬ 
ing. 


METHOD 

Cut  at  right  shows 
full  size  section 
Economy  Inserts 
with  sash  installed. 
This  less  expensive 
method  eliminates 
leakage  and  corro¬ 
sion  where  sash 
frame  enters  wall. 
Ventilators  operate 
freely  and  close 
tightly. 


Contrast  the  Old  Method 
and  the  New 
M  ethod 


ECONOMY  INSERTS 
(Patented)  are  formed 
strips  of  galvanized  iron 
providing  recesses  in  jambs 
and  across  the  head  of  an 
opening  where  steel  win¬ 
dows  are  to  he  used. 

Corner  construction  insures 
continuity  of  grooves.  They 
permit  the  concrete  sills 
to  be  phiced  as  soon  as  the 
windows  have  been  erected. 


THEY  APPEAL 

To  the  Architect  because 
they  gi\  e  better  and  more 
certain  results. 

To  the  Contractor  because 
they  save  him  time  and 
money. 

To  the  Owner  because  they 
prevent  the  expense  of 
repairs  and  are  satisfac¬ 
tory  and  permanent. 


Economy  Inserts 

for 

Steel  Windows 

A  comparison — the  old  method  using  wood  strips  nailed  to 
wood  forms,  the  new  method  using  Economy  Inserts. 

OLD 

NEW 


Materials 

Lumber  -  $. 

Nails  - 
Cement  -  $. 

Sand  -  $. 

Water  -  $ . 

Labor 

Sawing  and 


Chamfering 


Strips  -  $ .  .  . 

Nailing  to 

Eorms  -  $.  .  . 

Removing  from 

Wall  -  $.  .  . 

Cleaning  Concrete 
Grooves  -  $.  .  . 

Placing  Win¬ 
dows  -  $.  .  . 

WVdging  Win¬ 
dows  -  $.  .  . 

Erection  of 

Scaffolding  -  $.  .  . 

Pointing,  Re- 
(piiring  a  Ce¬ 

ment  Einisher 
and  helper  -  S  . 

Cleaning  Wntila- 
tor  Contacts  -  $ . 

Clean-up  - 

TOTAL  -  S 


Materials 

Economy 

Inserts  -  $ 

Nails  —  $ 

Nailing  to 

Forms  -  $ 

Labor 

Placing  Win¬ 
dows  -  $ 

TOTAL  -  $ 


ARCHITECT’S 

SPECIFICATIONS 

“Economy  Inserts,  made  by 
The  William  Bayley  Company, 
Springfield,  Ohio,  are  to  be 
provided  for  both  jambs  of  all 
openings  requiring  more  than 
one  unit,  and  for  all  heads.” 

“Care  must  be  used  in  placing 
these  Inserts  correctly  in  the 
form.  No  pointing  will  be 
permitted  except  on  one  jamb 
of  opening  using  one  unit.” 


Study  the  Illustrations 
in  Connection  with 
this  Table 


A  FEW  of  their  MERITS 

They  eliminate  pointing. 
They  permit  installation 
in  all  kinds  of  weather. 
They  remove  uncertainties 
and  permit  accuracy,  'hey 
promote  permanent  tight¬ 
ness.  Ask  for  more  infor¬ 
mation. 

('ontrast  the  old  method 
and  the  new.  Study  the 
illustration  in  connection 
with  this  table. 


Insert  secured  to  frame,  concrete 
poured  —  ECONOMY  INSERTS 
are  shipped  with  their  grooves 
filled  with  elastic  cement. 


33 


The  William  Bayley  Co. 


Springfield,  Ohio 


Bayley- Springfield 


Shaded  spaces  correspond  with  openings  below 


Brick  wall  with  Bayley-S pringfield.  Read  below 


Referring  to  illustrations  on  this  page — COMPARISONS. 
WINDOWS  OF  STEEL— Bayley-Springfield— and  WALL  OF 
BRICK — 13"  thick — are  about  equal  in  cost.  The  shaded  spaces 
in  the  upper  photos  might  have  been  filled  with  incombustible 
steel  and  transparent  glass  like  the  lower  and  the  building 
cost  would  not  have  been 
altered.  This  is  only  one  of 
the  reasons  for  the  rapidly 
extending  use  of  Bayley-Spring¬ 
field. 

DOES  YOUR  PLANT  PER¬ 
MIT  the  MAXIMUM  OUT¬ 
PUT  for  each  unit  of  human 
energy?  This  question  involves 
a  number  of  things  including 
among  the  most  important, 
the  introducing  of  abundance 
of  light.  As  this  is  accom¬ 
plished  best  by  the  use  of  steel 
windows,  practically  all  in¬ 
dustrial  buildings  are  now  being 
constructed  with  these  steel 
and  glass  sidewalls. 

Many  old  buildings  offer  oppor¬ 
tunities  for  easy  and  econom¬ 
ical  introduction  of  these  ad¬ 
vantages.  Old,  inefficient  wood¬ 
en  windows  may  be  removed 
and  new  steel  ones  installed 
in  the  same  openings  with  an 
increase  of  from  40  to  70%  in 
the  amount  of  light  admitted. 

By  removing  two  or  three 
windows  together  with  the  wall 
separating  them,  provision  for 


the  introduction  of  steel  windows  and  a  wonderful  increase  in 
light  can  be  made.  See  Drawing  No.  105.  In  either  of  these 
instances,  the  cost  is  surprisingly  small  and  entirely  incompar¬ 
able  with  the  benefits.  Study  the  advantages  to  be  secured  and 
the  cost  involved  and  you  will  not  hesitate  in  adopting  this  means 

of  modernizing  your  plant, 
increasing  your  output  and 
reducing  your  unit  cost. 

The  PRIMARY  PURPOSE 
of  a  WINDOW  is  to  ADMIT 
LIGHT.  Windows  of  differ¬ 
ent  kinds  may  be  compared 
on  the  basis  of  the  amount  of 
light  which  they  admit.  See 
illustration  above.  Note  Bay¬ 
ley-Springfield  admits  50%  more 
light  than  wood,  and  therefore 
the  window  user  who  buys 
entirely  on  a  first  cost  basis 
must  add  50%  to  the  cost 
of  the  wood  windows  before 
comparing  with  Bayley-Spring¬ 
field.  Investigation  will  prove 
the  advisability  of  the  purchase 
of  steel  because  Bayley-Spring¬ 
field  offers  more  actual  window 
for  the  money.  Read  these 
pages  for  other  advantages  over 
wood. 

A  Remodeling  Suggestion.  You 
will  find  large  profit  in  tearing  out 
old  windows  and  the  wall  between 
them  and  in  installing  Bayley- 
Springfield  in  the  larger  space. 
To  double  your  light  inlet  may 
double  your  efficiency. 


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34 


The  W  illutm  Barley  Co. 


Bayley-Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


SECTION  III 

BAYLEY-SPRINGFIELD  STEEL  WINDOWS 

Universal  Types 

MECHANICAL  OPERATORS 


I  Torsion  Operators _ pages  36,  37,  38  and  41 

I 

;  Rack  and  Pinion  Operators _ page  39 

'  Tension  Operators _ _ page  40 


A  RCIIITECTS’ 
SPECIFICATIONS 
for  MECHANICAL 
OPERATORS 

The  standard  of  quality  adopted 
for  the  steel  windows  is  that 
established  by  The  William  Bay- 
ley  Company,  Springfield,  Ohio^ 
in  the  manufaciure  of  “ Barley- 
Spring  field”  '  MECHANICAL 
OPERATORS,  and  bidders  are 
required  to  base  their  proposals 
upon  the  use  of  this  product  of 
The  William  Bayley  Company. 
Any  bidder  may  submit  an  alter¬ 
nate  on  another  make  of  ME¬ 
CHANICAL  OPERATORS  but 
in  doing  so  must  give  the  name 
and  address  of  the  manufacturer, 
together  with  evidence  that  the 
product  is  comparable  with  the 
adopted  standard  in  strength, 
permanency,  design,  finish  and 
workmanship. 


35 


The  William  Bayley  Co. 


Bayley-Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


coTiirai-: 


5MVI/16  TlO-14 


Worm  and  Gear  ivitli  Chain  Control — Horizontal  shaft  with  supporting  bracket,  and  with  the  arms  and  links 

which  communicate  the  shaft  movement  to  windows 


WORM  and  GEAR  TYPES  meet 
the  operating  problems  of  center 
pivoted  windows,  when  the  runs 
are  not  excessive.  Those  shown 
here  have  been  designed  with 
parts  varied  sufficiently  to  meet 
all  conditions  to  which  this  simple 
type  is  suited.  The  principles 
involved  in  the  worm  and  gear 
have  long  been  well  known  and 
thoroughly  understood.  The  relia¬ 
bility  and  efficiency  of  the  mechani¬ 
cal  movement  involved  are  such 
that:  it  has  had,  and  continues  to 
have,  extensive  use  in  machine 
tools  and  other  high  grade  work. 

The  hand  chain  operation  of 
Drawing  14  is  the  simplest  and 
easiest  working  and  the  most  used. 
It  is  preferable  over  others  because 
of  the'  wide  choice  of  location  of 


BAYLEY  -  SPRINGFIELD 
MECHANICAL  OPERATOR 


Glh^hMOm- 

-CORTTOE- 


control  points,  low  initial  cost, 
and  low  cost  of  installation.  The 
vertical  shaft  operation  of  Draw¬ 
ings  15,  16  and  17,  extend  these 
worm  and  gear  operators  to  a 
more  extensive  field.  The  joint 
providing  for  the  removal  of  the 
lower  part  of  the  vertical  shaft  as 
shown  in  Drawing  17  is  frequently 
convenient  in  avoiding  obstruction. 
Beveled  gears  or  universal  joints 
are  sometimes  used  to  divert  the 
direction  or  alter  the  position  of 
the  down  shaft.  The  horizontal 
shaft  is  supported  by  brackets, 
spaced  8  feet  or  less  apart.  The 
motion  is  carried  from  the  hori¬ 
zontal  shaft  to  the  windows  by 
means  of  arms  and  links,  usually 
two  sets  to  each  ventilator.  This 
worm  and  gear  type  is  well  suited 

to  use  in  opening  and  closing  power 
Continued  on  page  37 


Bay  ley- Springfield 


The  William  Hayley  Co. 


Springfield,  Ohio 


-POLL- 

■coniwL 


(SfAI-AIlt)' 
wopn  - 
■HAT1D¥}iEtL- 
•COI1T?OL- 


i^jompw%n 


OPtPATOp. 


miiaivomop 


Operation  of  sideivall  ivindoivs  in  vertical  sided  inonitor 


pLAvme-no-rA 


*  • 

1 

f 

Continued  from  page  36 — MECHANICAL  OPERATOR 

house  windows  where  it  is  frequently  desirable 
from  a  single  station  to  operate  several  short 
lines,  one  above  another. 

Tliey  afford  desirable  means  of  preventing 
opening  or  closing  of  ventilators  by  various 
workmen,  and  of  placing  tlie  ventilation  under 
the  direct  control  of  foremen,  and  thus  provide 
greater  comfort  and  effect  fuel  economy.  The 
outside  appearance  of  the  building  is  unfavora¬ 
bly  affected  by  ventilators  being  opened  to  a 
number  of  different  angles.  The  use  of  tliese 
operators  on  CP  Ventilator  windows  insures 
uniformity  of  opening.  See  the  illustration. 


Bayley-Springfield  Operators  are 
factors  in  the  appearance  of  a 
building.  They  open  all  ventila¬ 
tors  to  the  same  degree. 


A  RCHITECTS  ’  SPECIFIC  A  TIO  NS 

The  standard  of  quality  adopted  for  the  mechanical 
operator  is  that  established  by  The  William  Bayley 
Company,  Springfield,  Ohio,  in  the  manufacture 
of  “Bayley-Springfield”  operators,  and  bidders 
are  required  to  base  their  proposals  upon  the  use  of 
this  product  of  The  William  Bayley  Company. 

Any  bidder  may  submit  an  alternate  on  another 
make  of  operators,  but  in  doing  so  must  give  the 
name  and  address  of  the  manufacturer,  together 
u'ith  evidence  that  the  product  is  equal  to  the  adopted 
standard  in  strength,  permanency,  design  and 
workmanship. 

Continued  on  page  38 


Bayley-Springfield  Worm  and  Gear  Operators  in  use  on  Sidewall  Windows  of  Monitors 

37 


The  William  Bayley  Co. 


Bayley-Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


TORSION  OPERATORS,  single  control,  applied  to  large  openings 
Connlintiedfrom  Page  37— MECII AN ICAL  OPERATOR 

Single  Station  control  of  ventilators  in  large  openings  is  frequently 
desirable.  Photo  and  Drawing  above  show  the  simplicity  of  operation 
of  fifteen  ventilators  so  controlled.  It  is  a  means  of  minimizing  the 


number  of  parts.  The  view  below  shows  Bayley-Springfield  operators 
applied  to  small  light  whidows  for  institutions.  Note  simplicity  of 
operating  forty-two  ventilators — one  control. 

Continued  on  page  39 


Mechanically  Operated  Institutional  Windoivs,  interior  view. 


38 


The  William  Dayley  Co. 


Springfield,  Ohio 


Bayley-Springfield 


Mechanical  operation  produces  uniform  opening — pleasing  appearance 

Paper  Mill,  West  Carrollton,  Ohio  Miami  Paper  Co.,  Hw/  Carrollton,  Ohio 

Designed  by  Owners  Built  by  Owners 


Interior  view  of  above  mill  showing  application  of  screens  and  mechanical  operators  to  projected  ventilators 
Continued  from  pane  iV,—MFX:iIANIC.\L  OPERATOR 

BA  YLEY-SP  RINGFIELD  MECH  AN  ICAL  OPERATORS  WORK  those  of  the  screening  of  Bayley-Springfield  Projected  Yentilators  have 
THROUGH  the  SCREENS.  The  details  of  these  operators  and  been  worked  out  to  include  this  desirable  feature.  Continued  on  page  w 


Bayley-Springfield  Mechanical  Operators  of  the  Rack  and  Pinion  Type,  Motor  driven,  fitted  to  Bayley-Springfield  Center  Pivoted  Yentilators 
Grocery  Warehouse,  Akron,  Ohio  The  Fred  11'.  Albrecht  Grocery  Co.,  Akron,  Ohio 

The  McCormick  Co.,  Architects,  Pittsburgh,  Pa.  The  Clemmer,  Johnson  Co.,  Contractors,  Akron,  Ohio 


39 


The  William  Bayley  Co. 


Bayley-Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


Boiler  Shop  and  Ice  Machine  Factory,  Chicago 
Davidson  &f  Weiss,  Architects,  Chicago 
Continued  from  Page  39^MECnAN ICAL  OPERATOR 

MECHANICAL  OPERATORS  of  TORSION  or  RACK  and 
PINION  TYPES  are  usually  sufficient  for  sidewall  windows  where 
used  in  roof  construction,  for  the  reason  that  such  windows  present 
light  operating  loads.  Tension  operators  are  the  preferred  choice 


Interior  of  above.  Operators  Tensioti  Type  applied  to  monitors  in  long  runs.  Note  operators  fit  in  small  space  and  thus  provide  crane  clearance. 

40 


Brunswick-  Kroeschell  Co.,  Chicago 
J.  W.  Snyder  Co.,  Contractors,  Chicago 
when  the  lines  are  long.  Motor  driven  operators  are  frequently 
introduced  because  of  convenience,  seldom  because  of  load  necessity. 
MONITOR  and  SAW  TOOTH  ROOT  LIGHTING  and  VENTI¬ 
LATING  is  satisfactorily  provided  in  the  Bayley-Springfield 

Continued  on  Page  41 


The  William  Rayley  Cn. 


Bayley-Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


Manufacturing  Plant,  Edgewater,  N.J. 

Continued  from  Page  iO-MECHAN ICAL  OPERATOR 

presented  in  these  pages.  These  windows  with  center  pivoted 
ventilators  in  the  upper  portion  are  particularly  useful  in  saw  tooth 
construction  where  the  incline  of  the  roof  directs  the  air  and  gas 
movement  outward.  Center  pivoted  ventilators  are  nearly  balanced 


Corn  Products  Refining  Co. 

— they  open  and  close  easily.  These  wandows  are  economical. 
They  do  not  present  necessity  for  wire  glass.  Questions  involved  in 
monitor  windows  and  in  the  operation  thereof,  are  e.xceedingly 
important.  Bayley-Springfield  engineers  are  at  your  service. 
WVite  nearest  office. 


Interior  of  above.  Ventilators  in  saw  tooth  center  pivoted,  operated  by  Torsion  Operators. 

41 


The  William  Bayley  Co. 


Bayley-Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


America’s  largest  Gas  Engine  Factory  uses  BAYLEY -S  PRI NGFIELD  exclusively 
Superior  Gas  Engine  Co.,  Springfield,  Ohio  T.  A.  Graham,  Contractor,  Springfield,  Ohio 


60,000 /ee/  of  BA  Y LEY -SPRINGFIELD  windows  and  185  doors  installed  in  this  modern  cement  mill 
Plant  C — Southwestern  Portland  Cement  Co.,  Osborn,  Ohio  Designed  and  built  by  owner,  W.  C.  Rieth,  Chief  Engineer 


A  Model  Paper  Mill  required  75,000  square  feet  of  BAY  LEY -S  P  RI  NGFIELD 
Kalamazoo  Vegetable  Parchment  Company  Kalamazoo,  Michigan 

Billingham  &  Cobb,  Architects,  Kalamazoo,  Michigan  42  IlemryL.  Vanderhor si.  General  Contractor,  Kalamazoo,  Alichigan 


The  W'illiam  Bayley  Co. 


Bay  ley  “Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


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43 


Baylcy- Springfield 


The  William  Bayley  Co. 


Springfield,  Ohio 


GENERAL  INFORMATION —EFFECT 
of  LIGHT  on  INDUSTR  lAL  ACCIDENTS 

The  graph  at  right  not  only 
presents  inii)ortant  and  inter¬ 
esting  statistical  matter  care¬ 
fully  collected,  but  proves  the 
relation  between  industrial  acci¬ 
dents  and  jioor  lighting.  Curve 
A  in  its  similarity  to  curxes 
n  and  C  shows  the  large  num¬ 
ber  of  industrial  accidents  which 
occur  during  the  darker  months 
of  the  year.  Investigation  of 
the  British  Go\'ernment  re¬ 
vealed  that  during  the  winter 
months  deaths  and  serious  in¬ 
juries  resulting  from  falls  were 
greater  than  during 
the  summer  months.  W'hen  it 
is  remembered  that  falls  are 
the  greatest  single  cause  of 
accidental  deaths,  the  bearing 
of  light  on  accidents  is  obvious. 

EFFECT  of  LIGHT  on  PRODUCTION 

Tabulate  monthly  your  own 
records  of  average  production 
per  man  and  you  will  have  a 
curve  which  closely  resembles 
this  “sunshine  curve.”  Note 
the  following  specific  observa¬ 
tions. 

Mr.  C.  W.  Price,  Gen.  Mgr., 
National  Safety  Council,  in  a 
recent  article  states  that  out  of 
91,000  accidents  which  were 
analyzed,  9,100  or  10%  were 
directly  caused  by  the  absence 
of  proper  light  and  that  out  of 
12,000  accidents  1,656  or  15.8% 
insufficient  light  was  a  contribu¬ 
tory  cause. 

Ill  uminating  engineers  have  col¬ 
lected  and  tabulated  much 
data  on  the  effect  of  light  on 
production.  Some  of  this  data, 
in  the  form  of  quotations  from 
reports  and  referring  to  differ¬ 
ent  kinds  of  industrial  acti\d- 
ties  which  are  equally  effective  in 
arguing  for  proper  day  lighting, 
follows. 

“By  increased  electric  lighting 
the  output  in  machining  metal 
I)arts  is  increased  25-30%  with 
an  expenditure  of  5)^%  of  the 
I)ayroll.” 

“By  increased  lighting  the  pro¬ 
duction  of  heavy  steel  parts  is 
increased  10%  with  1>2%  in¬ 
crease  of  payroll.” 

“By  increased  lighting  the  as¬ 
sembly  of  small  parts  is  in- 


Statistics  Argue  the  Importance  of  Light  for  all  Industrial  Activities 


BAYLEY-SPRINGFIELD  EFFICIENCY 


Bayley-Springfield — Its  Relation  To  Industry 

Two  men  worked  at  adjoining  benches  in  a  certain  factory.  0?ie 
was  a  consistent,  trustworthy  worker,  the  other  a  loafer.  The  latter 
accomplished  a  little  more  than  half  of  what  his  companion  was 
able  to  do.  Outside  the  shop  were  many  honest,  industrious,  deserv¬ 
ing  men,  anxious  for  work,  yet  that  concern  hung  on  to  the  loafer 
and  daily  sustained  a  loss.  Side  by  side,  in  the  same  yard  were 
tivo  buildings,  one  icith  steel  windows,  and  one  with  wood.  The 
work  performed  in  the  latter  was  much  less  efficient  than  that  per¬ 
formed  in  the  former,  and  yet  that  concern  failed  to  remove  the  wood 
and  substitute  steel.  It  daily  sustained  a  loss  in  the  efficiency  and 
contentment  of  its  employees.  Conditions  continually  demand 
lower  cost.  What  business  can  afford  to  overlook  the  opportunity 
here  suggested. 

The  ADVANTAGES  of  DAYLIGIIT-WALL  CONSTRUC¬ 
TION  can  be  mentioned  only  in  outline.  Bayley-Springfield 
Sidewall  Windows  afford  the  easiest,  least  expensive,  and  most 
efficient  way  of  admitting  an  abundance  of  light,  and  as  much 
air  as  is  desired.  They  promote  longer  effective  work  days, 
larger  production,  greater  accuracy,  greater  efficiency,  greater 
cleanliness,  greater  uniformity  of  product,  fewer  fire  losses,  lower 
building  costs,  lower  interest  charges,  loiver  “overhead,”  lower 
“upkeep,”  better  workmanship,  better  sanitation,  better  health, 
better  satisfied  employees.  The  construction  of  industrial  build¬ 
ings  with  these  windows  is  simple  for  few  materials  are  required 
and  construction  time  is  reduced  to  a  minimum.  They  are  exceed¬ 
ingly  durable  and,  ivhen  properly  handled,  give  buildings  a  favor¬ 
able  appearance.  Their  many  efficiencies  can  hardly  be  over¬ 
estimated.  Failure  to  give  your  people  pleasant  surroundings 
stunts  production  and  causes  labor  difficulties.  Why  worry  along 
for  years  with  excessive  manufacturing  costs  and  unnecessary 
labor  difficulties . 

The  COST  of  BAYLEY-SPRINGFIELD  should  be  thought  of 
in  connection  with  many  things  besides  the  amount  of  the  check 
to  be  tendered  in  payment.  They  increase  the  value  of  the  building. 
They  increase  the  quantity  of  the  output  and  improve  the  quality 
of  the  output. 


creased  13%  with  .01%  increase 
of  payroll.” 

“By  doubling  the  lighting  soft 
metal  bearing  output  is  in¬ 
creased  15%.” 

“Through  increased  lighting  the 
output  of  eight  machine  opera 
tions  was  increased  8%  to 
27%,  averaging  15%.” 

“The  output  of  concrete  mixers 
increased  from  machines 

to  5 — 43%  by  improved  light¬ 
ing.” 

Are  not  these  good  reasons  for 
constructing  work  rooms  which 
admit  all  the  light  entirely? 
Bayley-Springfield  “Walls  of 
Daylight”  are  really  light  con- 
servers  and  economy  promoters. 
In  a  recent  trade  journal  article 
on  foreign  industrial  competi¬ 
tion,  we  find  the  following  con¬ 
clusion:  “ . 

....  it  looks  as  if  we  would 
have  to  fall  back  upon  our 
boasted  American  efficiency  to 
compete  with  Europe,  ina.s- 
much  as  we  are  paying  from 
three  to  nine  times  as  much 
for  labor  here  as  they  are 
abroad. 

The  best  minds  of  the  country 
agree  that  as  strenuous  as  the 
competition  of  today  is,  it  will 
become  more  strenuous.  Our 
Industries  dare  not  carry  the 
handicap  of  dark,  inefficient 
working  conditions.  With  ap¬ 
preciation  of  our  hazardous 
position  in  the  markets  of  the 
world,  we  must  clearly  see  the 
importance  of  improving  our 
competitive  position.  The  war 
has  given  Europe  our  industrial 
machinery  and  methods.  With 
the  cost  of  labor  so  much  lower 
their  advantage  is  tremendous. 
We  cannot  afford  to  hesitate 
in  devising  and  adopting  im¬ 
provements.”  Bayley-Spring¬ 
field  Steel  Windows  are  a  most 
effective  means  of  increasing 
industrial  efficiency  and  be¬ 
yond  their  well  recognized  merits 
as  sidewalls  for  new  buildings, 
they  are  very  useful  in  modern¬ 
izing  old  ones.  In  many  cases 
present  buildings  can  be  econo¬ 
mically  remodeled.  Consult  the 
nearest  sales  office  or  agent. 
Write  The  William  Bayley  Com¬ 
pany,  Springfield,  Ohio,  relative 
to  any  questions  arising  from 
your  building  problems.  Their 
experience  will  he  of  assistance  to 
you. 


44 


The  William  liayley  Co. 


Bayley-Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


SECTION  IV 


HAYI.1{V-SPR1NGFI1U.D  STKEI.  WINDOWS 


Universal  Types 


WINDOWS  with  PROJECTED  VENTILATORS 


Projected  Out  and  Projected  In  Ventilators 


pages  46  to  49  inclusive 


A  RCHITECTS’ 
SPECIFICATIONS  for  WIN¬ 
DOWS  with  PROJECTED 
Veyitilators 

The  standard  of  quality  adopted 
for  the  steel  windows  is  that 
established  by  the  William  Bay- 
ley  Compajiy,  Springfield,  Ohio, 
in  the  manufacture  of  “Bayley- 
Springfeld”  windows  with  PRO¬ 
JECTED  ventilators,  and  bidders 
are  required  to  base  their  pro¬ 
posals  upon  the  use  of  this 
product  of  The  William  Bayley 
Company. 

Any  bidder  may  submit  an  al¬ 
ternate  on  another  make  of  steel 
windows  but  in  doing  so  must  give 
the  name  and  address  of  the 
manufacturer,  together  with  ei'i- 
dence  that  the  product  is  com¬ 
parable  with  the  adopted  standard 
in  strength,  permanency,  design, 
finish  and  workmanship. 


45 


The  William  Bayley  Co. 


Bayley-Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


Vertical  Section  of  Unit.  Pro¬ 
jected  Out  {PO)  Ventilator  with 
Screens  and  Shades. 


Projected  ventilators  balance 
on  pivoted  arms  and  simultane¬ 
ously  move  down  and  out,  or  up 
and  in.  Sufficient  friction  is 
provided  to  hold  them  in  any  de¬ 
sired  position.  Wearing  parts  of 
the  sliding  mechanism  are  of 
brass.  Each  is  fitted  at  top 
with  a  metal  handhold  or  pole 
eye  and  at  the  bottom  with  two 
cams  of  malleable  or  of  bronze 
at  increased  cost. 

Projected  Out  (PO)  ventilators, 
all  of  those  in  layouts  of  draw¬ 
ing  125,  page  47,  and  all  of  the 
upper  ones  of  drawing  126, 
page  47,  are  the  much  more 
used.  Their  standard  sizes  are 
36^^x36^^  and  24^^x36^^  for  12^^x- 
18"  and  42"x40";  and  28"x40" 
for  14"x20". 

Projected  In  (PI)  ventilators 
are  in  the  lower  positions  of 
drawing  126,  page  47,  their 
sizes  being  36"xl8"  and  24"x- 
18"  for  12"xl8";and  42"x20" 
and  28"x20"  for  14"x20".  The 
PO  and  PI  ventilator  sizes  here 


Unit  33161  from  outside.  PO  Ventilator  in  partly  open  position 


BAYLEY-SPRINGFIELD  STEEL  WINDOWS 

Universal  Types 

with  PROJECTED  VENTILATORS 


Loft  Building,  N.  Y.  C.  ■  Trimly  Church  Corp.,  N.  Y.  C. 

Renwick,  Aspinwall  &  Tucker,  Archls.,  N.  Y.  C.  J.  G.  Uiesler,  Contrs.,  N.  Y.  C. 

46 


Vertical  Section  of  Unit  PO 
Ventilator  above,  PI  Ventilator 
below.  Screens,  Shades. 


given  should  be  maintained  even 
in  the  extreme  cases  when  lay¬ 
outs  are  changed.  The  largest 
must  never  be  exceeded.  The 
layouts  of  these  two  drawings 
are  in  sufficient  variety  to  meet 
the  great  majority  of  require¬ 
ments.  They  may  be  used 
singly  or  in  multiple.  They  may 
be  used  with  unventilated  units. 
They  are  sometimes  used  in  the 
same  buildings  with  units  hav¬ 
ing  CP  ventilators  which  parallel 
them  in  size.  , 

Glass  required  for  a  PO  or  PI 
ventilator  is  the  same  as  would 
be  required  for  a  CP  Ventilator 

in  the  same  unit. 

Continued  on  page  47 


Photo  at  left — A  rebuilt  front. 
This  building  is  an  old  one  near 
the  entrance  to  the  Vehicular 
Tunnel  under  the  Hudson.  Some 
feet  of  the  property  was  needed 
by  the  city.  The  old  front  was 
torn  down  and  this  new  one 
incorporating  Bayley-Springfield 
with  projected  ventilators,  erect¬ 
ed  on  the  new  property  line. 


The  If  illiam  liayley  Co. 


Bayley-Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


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Standard  Layouts  in  12^^xl8^^ 
and  \V' xlO"  Units  with  Projected 
Out  (PO)  Ventilators. 


Projected  Out  {PO)  Ventilator 
from  inside  of  building,  See 
drawing  125. 


II  Cam — Powerful  closing  device 
used  at  sills  of  Projected  Out 
{PO)  Ventilators 


Projected  Out  {PO)  Ventilators  in  Detail 


PO  and  PI  Ventilators. 


WIDTH  OF  WINDOW  OPENING _ < 

I  OF  UNIT  N.” 

"IT 

& 

MMULLION  5P  JAMB 

HEIGHT  LIMIT  8'  7" 

"bolt 

□ 

T  M  U  L  L  I  0  N 

HEIGHT  LIMIT  I  3’  2" 

"Width  of  Unit,"  and  its  Rela¬ 
tion  to,  "Width  of  Window 
Opening." 


Projected  Out  {PO)  and  Project¬ 
ed  In  {PI)  Ventilators  from  out¬ 
side.  See  drawing  126 


7/18  Cam  Latch.  Effective.  Beau¬ 
tiful.  Used  at  Head  of  PI 
Ventilators. 

Continued  on  page  48 


47 


The  William  Bayley  Co. 


Bayley-Spfingfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


Mullion  and  Mullion  Cover  for  angle  frame  units. 
Continued  from  page  47 — PROJECTED  VENT ILATORS 


Mullion  width  2",  can  be  varied  down  to  13^"  when  openings  vary.  This  horizontal  section 
is  full  size 


Malleable  spring  catch  H23  in 
position  at  head  of  ventilator. 
There  is  no  better  hardware  than 
this  Bayley-Springfield  of  this 
type. 


tilator  showing  shade  and  screen 
bracket  No.  162 h.,  furnished  when 
specified,  at  extra  cost. 


Malleable  Cam  1120  in  position  at  sill  and  behind  the  screen.  This 
cam  perfectly  performs  its  function  and  is  convenient  and  sightly. 
Note  the  sturdy  frame  and  pleasing  appearance  of  the  screen. 


Malleable  Handle  ASC  attached 
at  head  of  PO  Ventilator  when 
Screens  are  to  be  used.  This 
Handle  does  not  interfere  with 
Screens. 


Window  and  Screen.  Its  behind- 
the-screen  feature,  is  a  Bayley- 
Springfield  feature. 


48 


The  ff  illiam  HavIeY  Co. 


Bayley-Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


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y  - 

C' 

p 

O 

\ 

D 

-D 

E 

F- 

^  > 

J  JAMB 

'  ’  •  *  * 
«  >  * 

WIDTHS  OF  ^ 

;  • 

WINDOW  OPENINGS^ 

i-.  ■'• ' 

’i  A  . 

- J, 

TYPICAL  UNIT 


H  JAMB 

BAYLEY-SPRINGFIELD 
PROJECTED  VENTILATOR 
FULL  SIZE  SECTIONS 

THE  WILLIAM  BAYLEY  CO. 

ORAWINO  148 


49 


The  W  illiam  Bayley  Co. 


Bayley-Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


Service  Building  Dayton  Power  &  Light  Co.,  Dayton,  Ohio 

Schenck  &  Williams,  Architects,  Dayton,  Ohio  The  U.  S.  Structural  Co.,  Dayton,  Ohio;  The  Dwight  P.  Robinson  Co.,  N .  Y.  C.,  Contractors 

B.AYLEY-SPRINGFIELD  ivith  PROJECTED  VENTILATORS 


50 


Match  Factory — two  upper  stories  and  the  roof  are  double  glazed 
Lockwood,  Greene  and  Co.,  Engineers. 


The  Diamond  Match  Co.,  Oshkosh,  Wisconsin 
Walter  Oeflein,  Contractor,  Milwaukee 


The  W'  ilUam  llayley  Co. 


Bay  ley  “Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


SECTION  V 

BAYLKY-SPRINGFIELD  STEEL  WINDOWS 

Universal  Types 

WINDOWS  with  UNDERWRITERS’  LABEL 


Center  Pivoted  Ventilators _ pages  52,  53 

Projected  Ventilators _ P^ige  54 


A  RCHITECTS’ 
SPECIFICATIONS 
for  WINDOWS  with 
UNDERWRITERS'  LABELS 

The  standard  of  quality  adopted 
for  the  steel  windows  is  that  es¬ 
tablished  by  The  William  Bay- 
ley  Company,  Springfield,  Ohio, 
in  the  manufacture  of  “Bayley- 
Springfield”  window’s  luith  UN¬ 
DERWRITERS'  LABELS,  and 
bidders  are  required  to  base  their 
proposals  upon  the  use  of  this 
product  of  The  William  Bayley 
Company. 

Any  bidder  may  submit  an  al¬ 
ternate  on  another  make  of  steel 
windows  but  in  doing  so  must 
give  the  name  and  address  of  the 
manufacturer,  together  with  evi¬ 
dence  that  the  product  is  com¬ 
parable  with  the  adopted  standard 
in  strength,  permanency,  design, 
finish  and  luorkmanship. 


51 


Bayley-Sprin^field 


The  William  Bayley  Co. 


Springfield,  Ohio 


Automatic  closing  and  fastening—  Center  Pivoted  {CP)  Ventilator  of  Bayley-Springf  eld  Underwriters' 
spring  catch,  chain,  fusible  link.  '^yP^  "^^^h  Chain-Catch  Automatic  Hardware 


Automatic  Closing  1115  cam 
with  fusible  link. 


BAYLEY-SPRINGFIELD  STEEL  WINDOWS 


Universal  Types 

with  UNDERWRITERS’  LABEL 


MATERIALS  and  CONSTRUCTION  DETAILS,  substantially 
parallel  other  Bayley-Springfield. 

UNDERWRITERS’  LABEL  AND  MANUFACTURER’S  NAME 
PLATE — Each  unit  has  attached  one  laboratories  label  bearing  a 
serial  number  and  the  William  Bayley  Co.  name.  This  label  is  riveted 
to  the  inside  surface  of  a  glazing  angle  which  also  is  riveted  to  a  hor¬ 
izontal  sash  bar.  This  glazing  angle  is  not  to  be  removed  for  glazing. 


RESULTS  OF  UNDERWRITERS’  LABORATORIES  FIRE 
TESTS  1700  degrees  of  heat  followed  by  cold  water  drenching  from 
a  X"  nozzle,  have  suggested  valuable  features. 

UNITS  without  ventilators  or  with  one  ventilator  or  two  ventila¬ 
tors.  Sizes  up  to  7'0"xl2'0",  either  dimensions  may  be  width. 
Maximum  exposed  glass  pane  area  .300  sq.  in.  Longest  pane  di¬ 
mension  54".  Glazing  angles. 

Continued  on  page  53 


Pivot  of  Underwriters’  CP  Ventilators.  “A”  brass  bushing.  “B” 

brass  washer. 


52 


The  If  illiam  liayley  Co. 


S[)ririp;field,  Ohio 


Bay  ley- Springfield 


(/) 

o 

z 

z 

UJ 

a. 

0 


If) 

■(n 


N 

V) 


rtiao 

g 

‘lO 


(C 

'eo 


WIDTHS 
3'  -0"  3'  -8“ 


32 


33 


34 


35 


3216 


33161 


34161 


35161 


OF  WINDOW 

4'-10i"  4'-1oi‘ 


42 


43 


44 


45 


4218 


43101 


44181 


45181 


OPENINGS 

6-04"  6'-oi' 


52 


53 


54 


55 


5216 


53161 


'  ' 

54161 


55161 


BAYLEY-SPRINGFIELD 
T  MULLIONS  MUST  BE  USED  WAREHOUSE  UNITS 
WHEN  THESE  UNITS  ARE  CPU  W  I  N  DOWS 

COMBINED.  USE  STANDARD  CENTER  PIVOTED  UNDERWRITERS 
TABLE  FOR  OPENING  SIZES  14X20  GLASS  LAYOUTS 


- 1 

1  2 

1  2 

1  2 

1  2 

1  2 

1  2 

1  2 

1  2 

1  2 

1  0 

1  0 

1  8 

1  0 

12X18 

1  8 

10 

1  8 

1  8 

1  8 

1  U 

1  7 

1  2 

'1  7 

V 

1  2 

1  7 

y 

1  1 

✓ 

1  7 

GLASS 

1  2 

1  8 

\ 

1  1 

17' 

1  2 

A-ly 

1 

"17 

1  2 

18 

1  1 

. 

17' 

1  2 

1  7 

1  7 

1 1 

'’T 

LAYOUT 

1  2 

1  0 

1  7 

c 

17 

1  7 

1  2 

1  8 

1  2 

1  2 

1  2 

1 2 

1  2 

1  2 

1  2 

1 2 

1  2 

1  8 

1  8 

1  8 

18 

1  8 

1  8 

1  8 

1  8 

1  0 

44101 

54161 

14 

1  4 

1  4 

14 

14 

1  4 

1  4 

1  4 

1  4 

20 

20 

20 

20 

14X20 

20 

20 

20 

20 

20 

1  3 

s 

19 

1  4 

'19 

1  4 

19' 

7 

1  3 

y 

19 

GLASS 

1  4 

20 

< 

'1  3 

19  ' 

1  4 

V 

1  3 

''■^9 

1  4 

20 

1  3 

19  ' 

y 

- 7 

\  4 

19 

1  A. 

19 

1 3 

19 

LAYOUT 

1  4 

20 

19 

/ 

'\  4  ' 

19 

1  3 

\ 

19 

\ 

N 

1  4 

20 

14 

1  4 

1  4 

1  4 

14 

1  4 

1  4 

1  4 

1  4 

20 

20 

20 

20 

20 

20 

20 

20 

20 

44181 

54161 

BAYLEY-SPRINGFI  ELD 

CPU  WINDOWS 

CENTER  PIVOTED  UNDERWRITERS 

GLASS  LAYOUTS  AND  EXACT  SIZES 
THE  WILLIAM  BAYLEY  CO 

DRAWING  147 

Confine  layouts  to  only  those  CPU  units  shown  above,  using  singly  or 
in  combination,  to  get  benefit  of  low  price  and  quick  delivery. 


Study  glass  layouts  above  carefully, 
read  text  beloiv. 


Conlinued  from  page  52 — UNDERWRITERS' 


VERTICAL  MULI.IOXS  of 
Bayley-Springfield  standard  “T” 
form  may  he  used  to  combine 
any  number  of  units  in  openings 
not  exceeding  12'  high. 

JAMB  PL.VrES  District  Boards 
have  authority  to  accept. 

\’EXTIL.Vr()RS  are  made  with 
projecting  lugs,  top  and  bottom, 
to  engage  in  frames  and  lock 
tight  against  warping.  This  heat 
impelled,  automatic  fastening 
insures  a  positive  barrier  against 
progress  of  conflagration.  \’en- 
tilators  are  usually  CP  but 
sometimes  PO.  Projected  In 
ventilators  can  not  be  labeled. 

CEXTER  PD’OTED  (CP) 
VEXTILATDRS  are  made  in 
sizes  up  to  3000  sq.  in.  They 
are  usually  manually  operated — 
District  Board  has  the  say. 
They  have  brass  bushe<l  pivots. 
Hardware  choices  include  stand¬ 
ard  lockbar,  push  bar  and  cams, 
friction  adjuster  and  cams, 
chain  assembly  with  either 
spring  catch  or  cam.  These 
latter  may  be  made  to  effect 
automatic  closing  through  the 


Rug  Factory,  Chicago  Olson  Rug  Company,  Chicago 

Davidson  tkWeiss,  Arch.,  Chicago ,  Henry  Ericsson  Co,  Contr.,  Chicago 


action  of  heat.  A  fusible  link 
introduced  into  the  chain  is  the 
means,  Confine  layouts  to  units 
with  14"x20"  glass  shown  on 
drawing  150,  above. 

PROJECTED  OUT  (PO) 
VEXTILATORS  maximum  di¬ 
mensions,  width  5',  height  4'. 
Area  in  units  having  fixed  lights 
2300  sq.  in.  In  units  of  100% 
■ventilation  300  sq.  in.  They  are 
manually  operated  and  equiiiped 
with  manually  operated  hard¬ 
ware.  They  have  pole  eyes  or 
handles.  They  offer  several 
choices  of  cams.  The  Under¬ 
writers’  Laboratories  do  not 
approve  jirojected  in  ventilators. 

I  XST  ALL  ATI  OX  and  .VP- 
TACIIMEXT  OF  HARD¬ 
WARE  AXD  OLAZIXO  are 
passed  upon  by  District  Board. 

OL.ASS  and  C.LAZIXO  Under¬ 
writers’  Type  Windows  differ 
from  the  Standard  Windows  in 
that  the  glass  is  held  in  place  by 
glazing  angles  instead  of  glazing 
springs.  These  angles  are  bolted 
to  the  horizontal  and  vertical 
bars  and  extend  the  entire 
Continued  on  page  54 


53 


The  W  illiam  Bayley  Co. 


Bayley-Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


Projected  Out  {PO)  Ventilator  may  have  handle  AGO  and  choice  of 
cams  H  or  H20.  H20  admits  of  use  of  screens. 


Continued  from  page  53 — UNDERWRITERS' 

length  of  each  of  the  four  edges  of  the  glass  forming  a  groove 
which  holds  the  glass.  Wire  glass  not  less  than  thick  is 
specified  because  of  its  exceptional  fire  resistive  qualities.  Exposed 
area  of  glass  must  not  exceed  350  square  inches  per  light  meas¬ 
ured  on  the  inside  of  the  window.  The  usual  glass  size  is 
14"x20".  All  Bayley-.Springfield  admit  of  Double  Glazing. 
Underwriters’  Laboratories  approve  of  Bayley-Springfield  meth¬ 
ods.  The  illustration  makes  this  feature  clear. 


GLASS  SIZES — Study  drawing  No.  147  at  upper  right  hand  of 
page  53.  Note  that  BASIC  GLASS  SIZE  is  the  glass  size  in  the 
fixed  portions  only  and  that  lights  for  ventilators  must  be  trimmed 
1  inch  at  the  edges  of  the  ventilators.  When  ordering  make  glass 
lists  carefully,  order  exact  sizes  for  ventilator  lights,  and  thus 
eliminate  the  necessity  of  trimming  in  the  field.  Glass  and  putty 
are  not  included  unless  specifically  mentioned.  This  Company 
is  in  position  to  furnish  glass  and  putty.  Ask  for  quotations. 


II  Cam — Poiverful  closing  de¬ 
vice  used  at  sills  of  PO 
Ventilators. 


T  MULLION  FOR  LABELLED  WINDOWS 

I  32 


Horizontal  Section  showing  Standard  “7’”  Mullion,  for  use  in  combin¬ 
ing  Standard  Underwriters'  Labeled  Windows,  and  its  relation  to  frame 
members  of  units.  Ventilator  sections  and  glazing  angles  are  also  shown. 


Handle  for  use  on  PO  Venti¬ 
lators.  Frequently  desirable, 
never  essential. 


54 


The  W  illiam  Bayley  Co. 


Bay  ley- Spring?  field 


Springfield,  Ohio 


SECTION  VI 

BAYLEY-SPRINGFIELD  STEEL  WINDOWS 

Universal  Types 

WINDOWS  with  VERTICALLY  PIVOTED  VENTILATORS 


pages  5(3,  57 


ARCHITECTS' 
SPECIFICATIONS 
for  WINDOWS  with 
VERTICALLY  PIVOTED 
Ventilators 

The  standard  of  quality  adopted 
for  the  steel  windows  is  that 
established  by  The  William  Bay- 
ley  Company,  Springfield,  Ohio, 
in  the  manufacture  of  “Bayley- 
Springfield”  windows  with  VER¬ 
TICALLY  PIVOTED  ventila¬ 
tors,  and  bidders  are  required  to 
base  their  proposals  upon  the 
use  of  this  product  of  The  William 
Bayley  Company. 

A  ny  bidder  may  submit  an  alter¬ 
nate  on  another  make  of  steel 
luindows,  but  in  doing  so  must 
give  the  name  and  address  of  the 
manufacturer,  together  until  ein- 
dence  that  the  product  is  com¬ 
parable  with  the  adopted  standard 
in  strength,  permanency,  design, 
finish  and  workmanship. 


55 


The  W  illiam  Bayley  Co. 


Bayley-Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


OT* 

c 

a* 

O 


O 

xs 


H- 

o 


5 

X 


Vert  fca\ 
Secti'orx 
-BB  - 


87 


Q> 

Ql 

o 

o 

-O 

I 


ir 

X 


-1  1 

r  , 

ij. 

I  J 

qf  1 

|lL|l 

Head  and  Sill 


Vertically  Pivoted  Ventilator  in  4:?>14:  Unit.  See  Table  for  Limitations 


Vertical 
Jecf  ioK\ 
-  CC  “ 

Head  and  Sill 


86 


Windows  described  in  the  fore¬ 
part  of  this  catalog  offer  verti¬ 
cally  pivoted  ventilators  as  one 
of  the  choices  and,  while  their 
use  usually  delays  delivery  date 
and  increases  cost,  they  are 
frequently  the  best  choice. 
Their  use  introduces  limitations 
of  several  kinds,  all  of  which 
are  explained  elsewhere  in  these 
pages.  Drawings  on  these  pages 
make  clear  their  details. 

Ventilators  of  this  type  are 
used  in  windows  for  both  fin¬ 
ished  and  unfinished  buildings. 
The  illustrations  on  this  page 
include  part  of  a  centrally  ven¬ 
tilated  unit  and  the  details  of 


BAYLEY  -  SPRINGFIELD  STEEL  WINDOWS 

Universal  Types 

with  VERTICALLY  PIVOTED  VENTILATORS 


construction  including  hard¬ 
ware  as  used  on  individually' 
controlled  ventilators.  Various 
percentages  of  ventilation  may 
be  provided  by  vertically  piv¬ 
oted  (VP)  ventilators,  but  the 
sill  of  the  ventilator  must  al¬ 
ways  be  the  sill  of  the  unit. 
Maximum  width  is  3'  2"  (three 
12"  lights).  Maximum  height 
is  6'  2^"  (four  18"  lights),  but 
the  area  must  not  exceed  15 
sq.  ft. 

Continued  on  page  57 

Push  Bar  Set  H  13.  (Left)  Typi¬ 
cal  unit  for  sectional  reference 
(right)  100%  ventilation,  outside 
elevation. 


Typical  unit,  100%  ventilation  in  cross  section  showing  two  line  weathering  contact  at  sides,  plan  of  control  bar,  top  of  elevation  of  H  Cam  with  its 
connection  and  Push  Bar  Set  H  13  and  lower  pivot.  Vertically  pivoted  ventilators  swinging  thru  180  degrees 


56 


The  If  illiam  liayley  Co. 


Bay  ley- Springfield 


Sprinpfield,  Ohio 


Manufacturing  Plant  New  Departure  Manufacturing  Co.,  Bristol,  Conn. 

Lockwood,  Greene  &  Co.,  Boston,  Mass.,  Engineers  Turner  Construction  Co.,  Boston,  Mass.,  Contractors 


Continued  from  page  56 — VERT ICALLY  PIVOTED. 


■\  V"  V  V 
virfD 


-in-ZIBE-or-BUlLPlIIG' 


-AGAiiuT-Tnn-vinD 


Hardware  consists  of  one  or  two  cams  (according  to  the  height 
of  the  ventilator)  and  a  curved  push  bar.  The  advantages  of 
\’P  \’entilators  in  directing  air-currents  into  a  building  or  in  creating 
forced  draughts  as  graphically  presented  in  the  drawing  on  this  page 
are  frecpiently  favored.  These  advantages 
sometimes  commend  them  for  use  in  offices, 
etc.,  but  more  freciuently  for  rolling  mills,  power 
hou.ses,  smith  shops,  foundries,  and  wherever 
there  is  overheated  or  gaseous  atmosphere. 


Vertically  Pivoted  (VP)  Ventilators  used  to 
correct  the  undesirable  atmospheric  conditions 
just  mentioned  are  shown  on  this  page.  These 


illustrations  show  both  sidewall  and  monitor  installation.  All 
of  these  100%  ventilated  installations  are  mechanically  con¬ 
trolled.  The  worm  and  gear  operators  of  pages  36  to  41  are 
well  suited  to  use  on  opening  and  closing  the  sidewall  installation, 
and  equally  suited  to  use  on  monitor  windows. 


Light  and  air  are  mental  lubricants.  That 
they  speed  up  thought  processes,  making  for 
greater  productiveness — tend  to  clarify  thought, 
increasing  efficiency,  reducing  mistakes — has 
been  quite  well  demonstrated  by  the  efficiency 
e.Kperts. 

And  light  and  air  help  to  keep  factory  employees 
healthful  and  happy. 

Bayley-Springfield  provides  a  maximum  of 
light  and  the  desired  ventilation. 


VP  has  much  to  commend  it  for  use  in  monitors 


VP  power  house  installations  are  efficient 


57 


Windows  opened  with  wind  direct  air-currents  into 
building',  opened  against  wind  force  air  out. 


The  W  illiam  Bayley  Co. 


Bayley-Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


Paper  Box  Factory  and  Office  Building,  Battle  Creek,  Michigan  The  Kellogg  Company,  Battle  Creek,  Michigan 

M.  J.  Morehouse,  Architect,  Chicago  ■  Built  by  M.  J.  Morehouse,  Architect,  Chicago 


BAYLEY -S.P RI NGFIELD  Windoivs  with  Center  Pivoted  Ventilators 


Interior  of  warehouse — portion  of  the  above  Building 


58 


The  William  Bayley  Co. 


Bayley-Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


SECTION  VII 

BAYLKY-SPRINGFIELD  STEEL  WINDOWS 

Universal  Types 

WINDOWS  with  CENTER  PIVOTED  SCREENED 

VENTILATORS 

_ pages  60  to  66  inclusive. 


ARCHITECTS' 
SPECIFICATIONS 
for  CPS  WINDOWS 

The  standard  of  quality  adqpted 
for  the  steel  windows  is  that 
established  by  The  William  Bay- 
ley  Company,  Springfield,  Ohio, 
in  the  manufacture  of  “Bayley-. 
Springfield”  solid  rolled  steel 
windows,  CPS  Type,  and  bidders 
are  required  to  base  their  pro¬ 
posals  upon  the  use  of  this  product 
of  The  William  Bayley  Company. 

Any  bidder  may  submit  an  alter¬ 
nate  on  another  make  of  steel 
windows,  but  in  doing  so  must 
give  the  name  and  address  of  the 
manufacturer,  together  with  evi¬ 
dence  that  the  product  is  com- 
parable  with  the  adopted  standard 
in  strength,  permanency,  design, 
finish  and  workmanship. 


■% 


« 


59 


* 


The  William  Bayley  Co. 


Bayley-Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


Center  of  CPS  Ventilator — Screen 
Contact — Screens.  Screen  parts  ex¬ 
tend  through  from  inside  to  out¬ 
side. 


BAYLEY-SPRINGFIELD  STEEL  WINDOWS 

Universal  Types 

Center  Pivoted  Screened  (GPS)  Ventilators 


A  BAYLEY-SPRINGFIELD  WINDOW  designed  around  SCREENS 


These  windows  incorporate  a  maximum  of  efficiency,  con¬ 
venience,  long  life,  good  appearance  and  at  the  same  time 
a  minimum  of  initial  outlay  and  upkeep  expense. 

These  ivindows  are  essentials  for  bakeries,  cafeterias,  candy 
factories,  dairies,  hospitals,  hotel  kitchens,  markets,  res¬ 
taurants,  retail  stores  where  foods  are  kept,  stables,  etc. 


1123  Pole  Controlled  Catch, —  a 
Positive  Lock,  Neat  in  Appear¬ 
ance.  Requires  no  unsightly 
Chain . 


This  company,  from  the  very  beginning  of  its  window 
industry  back  in  1909,  has  regarded  the  pivoted  ven¬ 
tilator  as  a  window  feature  entirely  suited  to  use  in 
buildings  of  the  highest  character.  This  accounts  in 
a  degree,  for  the  carefully  wrought  details  of  these 
parts  which  have  long  commended  Bayley-Spring- 
field  windows  to  so  many  discriminating  architects 
and  owners. 


Vv/ith  the  same  kind  of  foresight,  this  company  has 
regarded  efficient,  economical,  serviceable  and  sightly 
screening  as  an  essential  to  the  universal  adapta¬ 
bility  of  center  pivoted  ventilators,  and  during  this 
entire  seventeen  years  of  Bayley-Springfield  window 
development,  screening  has  ever  been  in  a  position  of 
major  import. 


Early  experiments  demonstrated  the  futility  of  success¬ 
ful  application  of  screens  to  usual  kinds  of  center  pivoted 
ventilators,  no  matter  how  great  care  and  ingenuity 
enter  into  the  devising  of  fittings.  Early  experiments 
likewise  demonstrated  that  success  demanded  the  con¬ 
sideration  of  the  screens  themselves  as  the  very  founda¬ 
tion  from  which  to  start. 

Bayley-Springfield  CPS  windows  are  a  result  of  seventeen 
years  of  the  constructive  thinking  of  the  most  resource¬ 
ful  minds  of  this  organization.  These  CPS  have  been 
manufactured  in  increasing  quantities  each  year  for 
seventeen  years.  Note  the  typical  installations  on  pages 
64,  65  and  66. 

Ask  for  lists  of  those  in  your  own  community.  These 
CPS  are  a  product  of  evolution,  continually  approach- 

Conlinued  on  page  61 


60 


Bay  ley- Springfield 


The  William  Bayley  Co. 


Springfield,  Ohio 


Wall  Connections,  Mullions,  etc. 


'  % 


12x18  1  14x20  1 

(iLASS  1  GLASS  i 

Height  of  Window  Opening 

No. 

Lights 

High 

Number  of  Units  in  Width 

of  Window  Opening 

Table 

Number  of  Lights 
Wide  in  Each 
Unit  of  the 
Window 

'c  •=  •■=  ‘c  'c 

3  ^  3  3 

M  -o  -o 

^  CO  ^  Lft 

Number  of  Mullions  in 

Width  of  Window  Opening 

y-m” 

4 '-8" 

6'-2H" 

7'-8M" 

9'-3K" 

10'-934" 

y-sYY 

V-2" 

e'-lOYs” 

8'-6M" 

1()'-3K" 

II'-IIH" 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

Width  of  Window  Opening 

Wide 

3 -2" 

3 '-8" 

3 

1 

3 

4'-2H" 

4'-10K" 

4 

1 

4 

5'-2M" 

6'-0M" 

5 

1 

5 

6'-3K" 

T-y/Y 

6 

1 

6 

6'-6" 

7-6" 

6 

2 

3 

3 

1 

8'-6K" 

9'-10M" 

8 

2 

4 

4 

1 

9'-l()" 

11 '-4" 

9 

3 

3 

3 

3 

2 

10'-7H" 

12'-3H" 

10 

2 

5 

5 

1 

lO'-lOH" 

12'-6^" 

10 

3 

3 

4 

3 

2 

ii'-ioM" 

13'-8M" 

11 

3 

3 

5 

3 

2 

12'-8K" 

14'-8K" 

12 

2 

6 

6 

1 

12'-11K" 

14'-11K" 

12 

3 

4 

4 

4 

2 

13 '-2". 

15 '-2" 

12 

4 

3 

3 

3 

3 

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13'-lli^" 

16'-1M" 

13 

3 

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16'-1K" 

13 

3 

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17'-3>^" 

14 

3 

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4 

5 

2 

15'-2%" 

17'-6K" 

14 

4 

3 

4 

4 

3 

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16'-034" 

18'-6K" 

15 

3 

5 

5 

5 

2 

16'-6" 

19'-0" 

15 

5 

3 

3 

3 

3 

3 

4 

17'-0^" 

19'-8%" 

16 

3 

6 

4 

6 

2 

17'-0^" 

19'-8^" 

16 

3 

5 

6 

5 

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17'-3M'' 

19'-113^" 

16 

4 

4 

4 

4 

4 

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17'-3M" 

19'-11M" 

16 

4 

3 

5 

5 

3 

3 

20'-2K" 

16 

5 

3 

3 

4 

3 

3 

4 

18-1" 

20-11" 

17 

3 

6 

5 

6 

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18'-6M" 

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17 

5 

3 

3 

5 

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18'-6M" 

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17 

5 

4 

3 

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22'-!^" 

18 

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6 

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18 

4 

4 

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23 '-9^" 

19 

5 

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23 '-9  K" 

19 

5 

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2  4 '-9" 

20 

4 

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21 

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21 

5 

4 

5 

3 

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4 

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23'-5M" 

27'-lM" 

22 

4 

6 

5 

5 

6 

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27'-4%" 

22 

5 

4 

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4 

5 

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24'-9" 

28'-7" 

23 

5 

5 

5 

3 

5 

5 

4 

24'-9" 

2  8 '-7" 

23 

5 

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5 

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25'-6^" 

29'-63^" 

24 

4 

6 

6 

6 

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29'-9Y" 

24 

5 

5 

5 

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30'-llM" 

25 

5 

5 

5 

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4 

/idth  of  Openi ng 
.'idth  of  Unit 


J2  JAMB 


Wall  Connections,  Afullions,  etc. 


Continued  from  page  60 — CPS  WIXDUIVS 

ing  higher  merits  and  have  today  reached  a  perfec¬ 
tion  admired  l)y  all  observers  and  enjoyed  by  all  users. 

H  AY  LEY  -S  F  R I X  C;  F I E  L  I)  C  PS  W’  INI)  OW  S —(Center 
Pivoted  Screened)  are  made  of  materials  and  ha^■e 
<letails  common  to  other  Bayley-Springfield  but  differ 
and  are  indi\idua!  in  having  a  rolled  tube  assembled 
into  the  central  horizontal  member  of  their  ventilators. 
This  tube  pro\  ides  sliding  contact  and  is  a  vital  part  of 
the  screens  themselves  (see  page  (i.’C)  Bayley-Spring¬ 
field  CPS  windows  have  been  designed  around  screens 
in  the  sense  that  the  problems  involved  therein  have 
been  the  central  thoughts  of  their  development.  They 
have  been  built  around  screens  actually,  since  the 
screen  parts  extend  through  from  inside  to  outside. 


Ventilators  open  45°.  Each  opening  is  fitted  in  manu¬ 
facture  with  the  necessary  brackets  and  clips  to  secure 
standard  flat  framed  screens,  the  lower  half  inside,  the 
upper  outside.  There  is  a  continuous  weathering  mem¬ 
ber  over  the  head  of  the  outside  screen.  This  CPS  de¬ 
velopment  permits  freedom  in  opening,  positioning  and 
closing  \'entilators  without  need  of  disturbing  the  fixed 
position  of  the  screens.  As  the  warm  spring  brings  flies, 
both  screens  are  easily  slipped  into  position  and  secured, 
and  as  the  winter  chill  api)ears,  they  are  just  as  easily 
released.  This  work  is  performed  from  the  inside  and  re¬ 
quires  no  tools.  Screens  are  interchangeable  in  windows 
of  the  same  size.  These  windows  are  furnished  complete 
including  screens— no  extras  are  required. 


61 


Continued  on  page  62 


The  W  illiam  Bayley  Co. 


Baylcy-Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


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BA  YLEY-S  PRINGFIELD 

CPS  WINDOWS 

CENTER  PIVOTED  SCREENED 
THE  WILLIAM  BAYLEY  CO 

DRAWING  145 


Confine  layouts  to  those  CPS  units  shown  above.  Use  them  singly  or  in  combination.  These  things  are  vital  if  you  desire  low  price  and  quick 
delivery.  Those  of  six  lights  and  less  height  and  for  14"x20"  are  preferred  standards  and  can  be  had  quickest. 


Continued  from  page  61 — CPS  WINDOWS 

LAYOUTS  and  SIZES— Venti¬ 
lators  are  made  6  and  8  lights, 
12^^xl8^^and  14^'^x20^^ — a  total  of 
four  sizes.  Units  are  made  in  a 
wide  variety  of  sizes  but  always 
around  one  of  these  four  venti¬ 
lator  sizes  (see  drawing  145, 
above).  Special  ventilator 
sizes  add  very  greatly  to  the 
cost  and  prolong  materially  the 
shipping  date.  Special  unit 
layouts  or  sizes  and  special 
features  such  as  glazing  angles 
are  likewise  objectionable. 


GLASS  SIZES — The  basic  ones 
are  those  of  fixed  portions. 
Those  in  ventilators  are  smaller 
■ — the  two  outer  vertical  rows  l" 
less  in  width,  the  upper  hori¬ 
zontal  row  3"  less  in  height,  the 
lower  horizontal  row  less  in 
height.  See  drawing  144  at 
right. 


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BAYLEY-SPRI  NGFIELD 
CPS  WINDOWS 

CENTER  PIVOTED  SCREENED 

GLASS  LAYOUTS  AND  EXACT  SIZES 

THE  WILLIAM  BAYLEY  CO. 

DRAWING  f44 


HARDWARE  applied  in  manu¬ 
facture,  pivots  peculiar  to  this 
product,  friction  adjusters  con¬ 
cealed  out  of  sight  within  the 
contact  members;  applied  in 
field,  H23  pole  operated  catch 
made  of  malleable  iron  and  crys¬ 
tal  lacquered  or  at  additional 
cost  made  of  solid  bronze  and 
polished. 

PAINTING  — •  Bayley-Spring- 
field  standard  pigment,  one  shop 
coat.  Standard  application. 

SCREENS  are  of  unusual  merit. 
Erame  ^^^^xi^^'^galvanized.  Black 
Enamel  finish,  one  continuous 
section  with  corners  reinforced 
flush  with  surface.  Cloth — of 
bronze  wire,  16  mesh  per  inch. 
Hardware — handles  inside,  one 
each  side,  about  from  top. 
Do  not  extend  beyond  surface 
of  frame. 


Continued  on  page  63 


7/ie  ff  illiam  linyley  Co. 


Bay  ley- Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


WIDTHS  OF  WINDOW 


BAYLEY-SPRINGFIELD 

CPS  WI  NDO  W  S 

FULL  SIZE  SECTIONS 
THE  WILLIAM  BAYLEY  CO. 


DRAWING  149 


63 


Conlinued  on  page  64 


Bayley-Springfield 


The  fT  ill i am  Bayley  Co. 


Springfield,  Ohio 


BAYLEY-SPRINGFIELD  CPS  WINDOWS  {Center  Pivoted  Screened) 

Cake  Bakery  Berwick  Cake  Co.,  Boston 

Charles  T.  Main,  Architect,  Boston  J.  W .  Bishop  Co.,  Contractor,  Boston 

Continued  on  page  65 


BA  YLE  Y-SPRINGFIELD  CPS  WINDOWS 
Candy  Factory,  the  home  of  “O' Henry" 

.Chatten  Sc  Hammond,  Architects,  Chicago 


{Center  Pivoted  Screened) 

The  Williamson  Candy  Co.,  Chicago 
Henry  Ericsson  Co.,  Builders,  Chicago 


64 


The  ff  illium  Bayley  Co. 


Bayley-Sprin^field 


5/>r//i^r/ie/r/,  Ohio 


BAYLEY-SP  RING  FIELD  CPS  WINDOWS  (Center  Pivoted  Screened) 

Macaroni  Factory  Ronzoni  Macaroni  Co.,  Long  Island,  N.  Y. 

Parker  If  Shaffer,  Architects,  New  York  City  White  Construction  Co.,  Contractors,  New  York  City 


Ccnlinued  on  Page  66 


BAYLEY -SPRING FIELD  CPS  (Center  Pivoted  Screened) 

Peanut  Butter  Factory,  E  K.  Pond  Co.,  Chicago  McAvoy  Brothers,  Contractors,  Chicago 


65 


Bayley-Springfield 


The  William  Bayley  Co. 


Springfield,  Ohio 


BAYLEY-SPRINGFIELD  CPS  WINDOWS  {Center  Pivoted  Screened) 

Milk  Bottling  Plant  Bowman  Dairy  Co.,  Chicago 

Frank  B.  Cray,  Architect,  Aurora,  Illinois  C.  Everett  Clark  Co.,  Contractors,  Chicago 


i  i 
;  1 

k 

’■  V 

BA  YLEY-SPRINCFIELD  CPS  WINDOWS  {Center  Pivoted  Screened) 

Bakery,  Chicago  Vienna  Model  Bakery,  Chicago 

The  McCormick  Co.,  Architects,  New  York  and  Pittsburgh  Krahl  Construction  Co.,  Chicago 


66 


The  William  Bayley  Co. 


Bay  ley- Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


SECTION  VI 11 

BAYLEY-SPRINGFIELD  STEEL  WINDOWS 

Universal  Types 

A  FEW  TYPICAL  BAYLEY-SPRINGFIELD 

INSTALLATIONS 


pages  68  to  79  inclusive 


I 


The  universal  use  of  these  uni¬ 
versal  types  of  Bayley-Springfield 
steel  windows  is  presented  in  the 
illustrations  of  the  following  pages. 
Buildings  of  a  wide  range  of 
physical  arid  design  character 
and  for  an  infinite  variety  of 
uses  have  one  or  more  of  these 
types  of  Bayley-Springfield  for 
their  illumination  and  ventila¬ 
tion.  Men  and  women  who  live 
behind  these  products  are  en¬ 
thusiastic  about  them.  Engineers 
of  ability  with  large  experience 
with  The  William  Bayley  Com¬ 
pany  products  are  available  at 
all  times.  Their  services  are  ren¬ 
dered  free.  Communicate  with 
nearest  office  or  agency. 


67 


The  W  illiam  Bayley  Co. 


Bay  ley -Springf  field 


Springfield,  Ohio 


Detail  of  jamb  corrugated  sidewall 


y 


139 


I  CO\ 


’  '65 A  Clip 

Bolt 

I'A  S9  SILL 


Detail  of  S9  Sill 


Tlie  wide  range  of  use  is  one  of 
the  conspicuous  features  of  Bay- 
ley-Springfield  Windows.  Ref¬ 
erence  and  lists  of  a  large  num¬ 
ber  of  varied  industries  in  which 
they  have  been  successfully  and 
profitably  adopted  may  be 
found  in  these  pages.  Their 
range  of  use  with  structural 
materials  of  different  kinds  is 
equally  interesting.  Buildings 
with  frames  of  steel  and  those 


A  STORY  with  a  MORAL 

IIoiv  often  have  yon  wandered  into  a  factory,  on 
your  travels,  and  seen  such  a  picture  as  this — 

It  is  about  ten  o'clock  in  the  morning  of  a  day  early 
in  spring.  The  lights  in  the  great  plant  have  just 
been  turned  off  “to  save  the  juice,"  as  the  foreman 
tells  us.  The  morning  sun,  forcing  its  way  through 
the  dart  and  grease  on  the  skylights  overhead,  is  just 
beginning  to  cast  a  subdued  light  on  the  rows  of 
w'hirling  machines  and  working  men  below.  The  men 
lean  close  over  their  machines  in  an  effort  to  aid 
vision.  Here  a  man  is  trying  to  set  a  tool  accurately 
on  the  mark  that  he  has  made.  He  tries  it  several 
times,  evidently  dissatisfied  with  each  attempt, 
glances  nervously  up  at  the  light  above  his  head,  and 
dozun  again  at  his  work.  Here,  another  is  measuring 
an  accurate  piece  of  work  with  his  micrometer.  He 
adjusts  it  carefully,  looks  at  it  closely,  then  walks  over 
to  the  window  to  make  sure  of  his  reading.  It  is 
light  enough  to  see  in  the  ordinary  way,  but  not  to 
ivork  efficiently. 

Bayley-Springfield  is  a  solution  to  this  economic 
waste. 


Details  of  head  a?id  sill,  corrugated 
sidewall 


BAYLEY-SPRINGFIELD  STEEL  WINDOWS 
in  STEEL  BUILDINGS  and  with 
CORRUGATED  SIDING 


Bayley-Springfield  Steel  Windows  in  Steel  Frame  Corrugated 
Sided  Building 


with  corrugated  steel  wall  ma¬ 
terials  are  being  extensi\'ely 
used  in  some  industries  and  pre¬ 
sent  an  important  field  for  the 
use  of  Bayley-Springfield.  fn- 
stallation  details  of  varied  char¬ 
acter  are  presented  in  the  draw¬ 
ings  on  pages  16  and  17.  Those 
most  frequently  used  in  steel 
frame  and  corrugated  sided 
buildings  are  shown  above. 


Bayley-Springfield  Steel  Window's  in  Steel  Frame  Corrugated  Sided  Building 


68 


The  H  illiani  Ilaylcy  do.  _ Bayley-Springfield  Springfield,  Ohio 


Wood-  U'orking  Building 

Leslie  1'.  Aldwlt,  Architect  and  Contracting  Engineer,  Louisville,  Kv.  Jefferson  Wood-Working  Co.,  Louisville,  Ky. 


BAYLEY-SPRINGFIELD  STEEL  WINDOWS 
in  FRAME  BUILDINGS 

Wood  frame  buildings,  large  and  small,  are  so  broadly  used  that 
a  window  which  fails  to  meet  their  requirements  would  fail  to 
reach  a  large  field.  Bayley-Springfield  Windows  are  perfectly 
suited  to  use  in  frame  buildings  and  the  details  of  installation 
shown  here  are  tyirical.  Many  other  details  equally  good  will 
I)resent  themselves  to  the  skilled  architect.  The  illustrations  at 
top  and  bottom  of  page  show  Bayley-Springfield  used  in  frame 
buildings. 

Do  not  fail  to  communicate  with  us  relative  to  any  steel  window 
]U'oblem  which  see, ms  difficult. 

Details  of  installation  in  ivmd  I’^emember  we  have  trained  men  whose  business  it  is  to  render 

this  kind  of  service,  and  you  can  avail  yourself  of  it  without  expense 
or  obligation. 


Details  of  installation  in  wood 


Boiler  and  Tank  Shop 

Foltz  and  Brand,  Architects  and  Builders,  Chicago,  III. 


Ilamler  Boiler  and  Tank  Works,  Chicago,  III. 


Bayley-Springficld 


The  William  Bayley  Co. 


Springfield,  Ohio 


Jones  Cash  Store  Portland,  Oregon 


BAYLEY  -  SPRINGFIELD  STEEL  WINDOWS 

Universal  Types 

in  STORES 


Buildings  for  use  in  retail  trades 
operations  should  not  only  pro¬ 
vide  the  necessary  convenient 
and  economical  housing,  but 
should  favorably  advertise  the 
business  to  the  local  com¬ 
munity.  Many  leading  mer¬ 
chants  regard  this  latter  as  the 
thing  of  greatest  importance  and 
tear  down  and  rebuild  or  tear 
out  and  remodel,  in  order  to 
avail  themselves  of  it. 

A  building  perfectly  suited  to 
one  retailing  operation  may  not 
be  equally  suited  to  another. 
The  “Cash  Store”  needs  an 
atmosphere  of  activity,  effi¬ 
ciency  and  economy.  The  ar¬ 
chitect  who  designed  the  above 
seems  to  have  been  successful  in 
aiding  the  owmer  to  so  impress 
the  outside  observers  and  thus 
induce  them  to  “step-in.”  Bay- 
ley-Springfield  is  a  leading  factor 


r  j 

B 

in  this  success,  for  it  permits  the 
most  economical  kind  of  fire¬ 
proof  building  construction  and 
it  provides  means  of  filling  the 
inside  space  with  light,  which 
increases  cleanliness  and  permits 
accurate  judgment  of  merchan¬ 
dise  colors,  textures  and  quali¬ 
ties. 

The  new  front  on  the  old  narrow 
New  York  house,  changing  it 
into  higher  rental  return  prop¬ 
erty,  is  aided  by  contrast  with 
the  adjoining  buildings  which  are 
as  they  have  been.  Isn’t  there  a 
straightforwardness  in  the  sim¬ 
plicity  of  this  little  building  to 
suggest  high  class  merchandise 
and  honest  dealings?  Isn’t  this 
remodeling  a  success?  Could 
it  have  been  done  equally 
successfully  and  economically 
without  the  aid  of  such  a 
product  as  Bayley-Springfield? 


Amsterdam  Building  Company  138  E.  44th  Street,  New  York  City 

70 


The  fniliam  liayley  Co. 


Bayley-Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


Loft  Building,  New  York  City  Smith  Machine  Co. 

R.G.  Carey,  Architect,  Ettinger  Contracting  Co.,  Coni  ,  Brooklyn,  N.  Y. 


Cigar  Factory,  Detroit  Mazer  Cigar  Co.,  Detroit 

Albert  Kahn,  Architect,  Detroit,  Malow  Barry  Co.,  Contractors,  Detroit 


Offices&  Postal  Station,  Ka>!sas  City  Corrigan  Building,  Kansas  City 
Keene  &  Simpson,  Architects,  Kansas  City 

Fogel  Construction  Co.,  Contractors,  Kansas  City 


Loft  Building,  Brooklyn,  N.  1'.  Maltz  Bldg.  Co.,  Brooklyn,  N.  Y. 
Parker  &  Schaffer,  Architects,  New  York  City 

R.  W.  Smith  Construction  Co.,  Contractors,  New  York  City 


71 


Bayley-Springfield 


The  W  ilUam  Barley  Co. 


Springfield,  Ohio 


Publishing  House  Hartford  Times,  Hartford,  Conn. 

Don  Barber,  Architect,  New  York  City  Marc.  Eidlitz  &  Son,  Contractors,  New  York  City 


A  modern  newspaper  combines  B AYLEY-SPRINGFIELD  STEEL  WINDOWS  artistic,  utilized  part  of  the 

a  surprisingly  large  number  of  Universal  Types  materials  from  the  famous  Park- 

activities.  A  plant  suited  to  in  PUBLISHING  PLANTS  hurst’s  Church  at  Madison  Ave. 

its  necessities  must  have  rooms  and  25th  St.,  New  York.  This 


especially  suited  to  the  work  of  office,  photography,  art,  engraving, 
printing,  machine  repairs,  storage,  etc.,  and  a  successful 

publishing  organization  demands 
in  addition,  attractive  archi¬ 
tecture.  Bayley-Springfield 
meets  the  exacting  conditions 
of  the  window  requirements  in 
a  number  of  such  buildings. 
One  of  these  is  the  Hartford 
Times  illustrated  here.  Their 

management  writes," . 

we  are  happy  to  state  that  our 
experience  with  your  windows 
has  been  satisfactory  in  every 
way. 

This  building  has  an  unusual 
history.  The  architect,  com¬ 
bining  the  ingenious  with  the 


church  was  well  known  as  a  masterpiece  of  the  firm  of 
McKim,  Mead  and  White,  but  when  only  13  years  old,  it  was 
razed  to  make  way  for  a  sky¬ 
scraper.  The  above  exterior 
together  with  the  small  one 
below^  shows  how  well  the 
architect  used  the  materials 
and  how  well  Bayley-Spring¬ 
field  served  in  aiding  him  in 
carrying  out  his  ideas.  The 
success  of  this  architectural 
achievement  has  attracted  much 
attention.  It  suggests  a  means 
of  saving  some  of  the  best  work 
in  our  rapidly  changing  cities 
and,  at  the  same  time,  minim¬ 
izingbuilding  costs. 


The  photo  engrav¬ 
ings  in  the  lower 
right  and  left  cor¬ 
ners  of  this  page  are 
close-ups  of  parts  of 
the  above  building 
and  show  Bayley- 
Springfield  adapta¬ 
bility  to  the  better 
types  of  architecture. 


This  small  photo 
engraving  shows  the 
old  church  in  New 
York  from  ivhich 
the  huge  granite  col¬ 
umns  and  the  ornate 
tile  work  in  the 
Hartford  T  i  m  e  s 
building  were  taken. 


72 


The  If  illiatn  Ifaxlex  Co. 


Bayley-Springfield 


Sprinfifield,  Ohio 


Administration  Building,  Ohio  State  Penitentiary  J.B.  Youngblood,  Architect  for  Penitentiary  Commission,  Columbus.  Ohio 

WINDOWS  with  SMALL  BAYLEY-SPRINGFIELD  STEEL  WINDOWS  Springfield  Windows  arc  strong 

LIGirrS  are  windows  and  Universal  Types  and  tlie  small  lights  will  not 

guards  combined,  but  do  not  for  INSTITUTIONS  permit  entrance  or  exit  be- 

givc  the  building  a  jail-like  appearance.  These  double  purpose  win-  tween  the  bars.  They  may  well  be  used  as  the  rear  wall  of  a  store 

dows  are  made  with  lights  6"x9"and  with  ventilators  6,  8  or  10  lights  for  they  provide  a  wall  to  wall  and  floor  to  ceiling  lighting  area, 

wide  and  one  light  high.  They  are  used  in  jails,  asylums,  cashiers  ample  ventilation,  and  a  high  degree  of  i)rotection  against  thieves, 

offices,  parts  of  post  offices,  stores,  etc.  The  sections  used  in  Hayley-  Investigate  their  merits. 


Interior  of  above  building  showing  excellent  light  and  ventilation.  Note  mechanical  operators. 


Bayley -Springfield 


The  William  Bayley  Co. 


Springfield,  Ohio 


Colton  Mill,  Opelika,  Alabama  Pepperell  Manufacturing  Co.,  Opelika,  Alabama 

F.  P.  Sheldon  &  Son,  Engineers,  Providence,  R.  L  Batson-Cook  Company,  Contractors,  West  Point,  Ga. 


BAYLEY -SPRINGFIELD  STEEL  WINDOWS  are  extensively  used  in  COTTON  MILLS 


Silk  Floss  Mill,  Stamford,  Conn. 

Lockwood  Greene  &  Co.,  Engineers,  New  York 


74 


II.  E.  Verran  Co.,  Stamford,  Conn. 
John  W.  Ferguson  Co.,  Contractors,  Patterson,  N.  J. 


The  ff  illiam  liayley  Co. 


Bayley-Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


Cation  Mill,  Great  Falls,  S.  C.  Republic  Mill  No.  2 

J.  E.  Sirrine  cf  Co.,  .Irchirects,  Greenville.  S.  C.  Fiske-Carter  Construction  Co.,  Contractors,  Greenville,  S.  C. 


Cotton  Mill,  Me.via,  Texas  Mexia  Mills,  Inc.,  Mexia,  Texas 

The  Inge  Construction  Co.,  Builders,  Dallas,  Texas 

B.AYLEY -SPRINGFIELD  STEEL  WINDOWS  are  extensively  used  in  COTTON  MILLS 


Cotton  Mill,  Griffin,  Ga. 

J.  E.  Sirrine  o'  Co.,  .Architects,  Greenville,  S.  C. 


Highland  Mill,  Griffin,  Ga. 
Fiske-Carter  Construction  Co.,  Contractors,  Greenville,  .S.  C. 


Baylcy-Springfield 


The  W^illiam  Bayley  Co. 


Springfield,  Ohio 


St.  Paul  Branch  Addition  Montgomery  Ward  cf  Co. 

Designed  by  Montgomery  Ward  &  Co.,  W.  H.  McCaully,  Engineer  Geo.  J.  Grant  Construction  Co.,  Builders,  St.  Paul 


Kansas  City  Branch 

Me  Kecknie  &•  Trask,  .Architects,  Kansas  City,  Mo. 


76 


Montgomery  Ward  Co. 
Wells  Brothers  Construction  Co.,  Builders,  Chicago 


The  ff  illiam  Bayley  Co. 


Bayley-Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


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Carmeiit  Factory  National  Cloak  and  Suit  Co.,  Kansas  City,  Mo. 

N.  Max  Dunning,  Architect,  Chicago  Wells  Bros.  Construction  Co.,  Contractors,  Chicago 


Tlie  photo  engravings  on  this 
page  are  striking  exanii)les  of 
Bayley-Springfield  adaptability. 
These  windows  are  10d%  liglit 
inlets  and  show  the  wide  range 
of  oijenings  in  which  Bayley- 
Springfield  Steel  Windows  are 
installed.  The  unbroken  light 
areas  shown  here  will  interest 
many  architects.  The  garment 
factory  abo\'e  has  windows 
which  arc  seven  continuous 
bays  long  in  the  central  section 
of  the  fifth  to  twelfth  stories 
inclusive.  The  water  turbine 
factory,  center  of  page,  sliows  a 
continuous  gla.ss  expamse  l,-()2() 


BAYLEY-SPRINGFIELD  STEEL  WINDOWS 

Universal  Types 

for  LARGE  i^REAS 


Water  Turbine  Factory  The  James  Leffel  Co.,  Springfield,  Ohio 

The  Concrete  Steel  Construction  Co.,  .{rchitects  and  Engineers 


linear  ft.  long  and  30  ft.  high. 

The  foundry  building  below  has 
windows  two  stories  high. 


This  night  time  exterior  of  an 
electrically  illuminated  building 
is  a  good  presentation  of  the  great 
perce)itage  of  glass  and  the  small 
percentage  of  steel  which  are  used 
in  Bayley-Springfield  walls.  The 
heavy  horizontal  line  is  a  crane 
track  inside  the  building  and  is 
in  no  manner  a  part  of  the 
windoii’s,  however  there  is  a  hori¬ 
zontal  mullion  which  does  not 
show  because  of  this. 


Foundry  Building 

Mundie  and  Jenson,  Architects,  Chicago 


.\merican  Foundry  a"  Equipment  Co. 
C.  .1.  Moses  Construction  Co.,  C"nlractors,  Chicago 


The  jFiiiiam  Bayiey  Co.  Bay Icy- Springfield _  Springfield,  Ohio 


Publishing  House  and  Office  Building  Kansas  City  Journal  Post 


BAYLEY-SPRINGFIELD  STEEL  WINDOWS 


A  distinct  problem  is  presented 
in  a  factory  building  which 
includes  an  office. 

The  photo  engraving  at  the 
top  of  this  page  shows  the  office  windows 
exactly  the  same  as  the  factory  windows. 
Architectural  considerations  frequently  make 
this  selection  desirable.  B  a  y  1  e  y-Springfield 
Standard  Windows  are  satisfactorily  meeting 
the  requirements  of  many  offices.  The  small 
illustration  in  the  center  shows  Bayley-Spring- 
field  used  in  the  factory  part  of  a  building  and 
ordinary  wood  windows  used  in  the  office. 


Universal  Types 

for  FACTORY  and  for  OFFICE 


The  advantages  of  Bayley- 
Springfield  may  be  easily  ob¬ 
served. 

The  photo  engraving  at  the 
bottom  of  this  page  indicates  a  solution :  Bay- 
ley-Springfield  Warehouse  Stock  and  Bayley- 
Springfield  Standard  Windows  in  factory  side- 
walls  and  monitors  and  Bayley-Springfield  AA 
Windows  in  the  office.  See  Catalog  devoted  to 
AA.  If  you  haven’t  one,  write.  Note  that  the 
windows  are  sufficiently  similar  to  produce  the 
proper  architectural  effect  and  yet  that  they  are 
sufficiently  different  for  each  type  to  fill  its 
purpose. 


Machine  Tool  Factory 


The  Thompson  Grinder  Co.,  Springfield,  Ohio 


78 


7 /ip  If  illiam  Itaylpy  Co. 


Bayley-Springfield 


Spritififield,  Ohio 


^arge  areas  of  glass  to  divide  BA YLE Y-SPRINGFIELD  STEEL  WINDOWS  and  illustrated  in  the  forei)art 

large  rooms  into  smaller  ones  Universal  Types  of  this  catalog,  low  curtain 

are  freciuently  as  desirable  as  in  PARTITIONS  walls  of  tile  or  concrete  and 


for  exterior  walls.  Haylcy- 

Springfield  Standard  Windows  are  equally  well  suited  for  these  two 
puriK)ses.  The  very  best  interior  partitions  are  made  with  the  large 
percentage  of  the  area  “BAYLEY-SPRIXGFIELD”  as  described 


the  top  sections  of  metal  lath 
and  {blaster  Units  unventilated.  Usual  glass  size  14^^  x  20" . 
Partitions  made  (mrtly  of  windows  and  partly  of  sheet  metal,  are 
far  less  desiralile  than  the  above  described 


79 


The  W  illiam  Bayley  Co. 


Bayley-Springfield 


Springfield,  Ohio 


INDEX 


Page 

Approval . 10 

BASEMENTS,  Windows  for .  . 30,  31 

CENTER  PIVOTED  Windows . 4-29,  59-67 

Classifications . 4,  5 

Code,  Telegraph  and  Cable . 28,  32 

Comparative  Glass  Areas  and  Brick  Wall  Areas.  .  .  .34 

CONTINUOUS  WINDOWS . Send  for  Bulletin 

Copper  Content  Steel . 11 

Corner,  Window . 5 

Corrugated  Siding,  Windows  in . 68 

Costs,  Bayley-Springfield  Comparative . 32,34 

CURVED  HEAD  Windows . 18,  19 

Cut  Down  Windows  j . 5 

Details . 9,  10,  12,  13 


16,  17,  19,  22,  24,  25,  26,  29,  30,  31,  32,  33,  37 
38,46,  47,  48,  49,  52,  54,  56.  60,  61,  63,  68,  69 

Dimensions  of  Window  Openings, . 

.  14,  18,  19,  29,  31,  32,  61 

DOORS . Send  for  Bulletin 

ECONOMY  INSERTS . 33 

ERECTION . 20,  21 


Galvanizing . 11 

G  E NE  R  AL  I N F (9  R M  AT  I O N . 4-27 

Glass  Sizes . 5,6,  29,  53,  54,  62 

Glazing . 20,  21 


HARDWARE . 9-12,  32,  48,  52,  54,  60,  62 


I NSERTS,  ECONOMY . 33 

Installation  Details . 16,  17,  31 

INSTITUTIONS,  Windows  for . 73 

Intersection,  Bayley-Springfield . 4 

Layouts .  6,  12,  15,  19,  23,  24, 

27,  28,  29,  31,  32,  34,  37,  38,  39,  47,  53,  62 

Limitations  of  Window  Sizes . 5,  6,  7 

Marking  System . 6 


Page 

Mechanical  OPERATORS . 35-42 

Monitors,  Windows  for . 40,  41 

MULLIONS,  Horizontal .  7,  18,  22,  23,  28,  48 

MULLIONS,  Vertical . 7,  16,  1 7,  28,  53 

Offices,  Windows  for . 65,  71,  72,  78 

OPERATORS,  Mechanical . 35-42 

PARTITIONS . 79 

Patents . 4 

Pivot,  Bayley-Springfield . 5 

Powerhouses,  Windows  for . 22,  23 

PROJECTED  Ventilators . 45-50 

Publishing  Plants,  Windows  for . 72,  78 

Quotations . 9,  29 

Sawtooth  Roofs,  Windows  for . 41 

SCREENED  Windows  CPS . 59-67 

Sections,  Windows,  .  .  13^  16,  17,  49,  54,  60,  61,  63,  68,  69 

Semi-Standard  Windows . 5 

Shipping  Instructions . 10,  29,  31,  32 

Sizes,  Multiple  Unit  Openings . 14,  29,  61 

Special  Windows,  Class  A  and  B .  5 

Standard  Windows,  General  Information . 4 

Steel  Buildings,  Windows  for . 68 

Stores,  Windows  for . 70 

TABLE  OF  CONTENTS . 3 

Typical  Installations . 67-80 

UNDERWRITERS’  Labeled  Windows . 51-55 

Universal  Types . 2 

UTILITY  WINDOW . 32 

\  entilating  and  l.dghting . 24,  25,  34,  44,  57 

Wntilator  Kinds . 8 

VERTICALLY  PIVOTED  Wntilators . 55-58 

WAREHOUSE  .STOCK . 28-34 

Window  Cleaners’  Anchors . 10 

Wood  Building,  Windows  for . 69 


BAYLEY-SP RINCFIELD  STEEL  M7iVZ?0IC5  in  CHINA 


BayUy-Springfield  Steel  Windows  are  distributed  internationally. 
They  have  found  a  unde  acceptance  in  China  and  are  used  exten- 
sively  in  many  types  of  buildings,  a  few  of  which  are  illustrated 
t  above.  Bayley-Springfield  steel  unndows  make  it  easy  to  solve  the 
problem  of  natural  day-lighting  and  ventilation.  Permanency  and 
strength,  which  are  outstanding  characteristics  of  Bayley-Springfield, 
ANDERSON,  MEYER  g*  CO.  LTD.,  distributors 


assure  long  and  satisfactory  service.  (1)  Dah  Kong  Cotton  Mill 
No.  2.  (2)  Mill  No.  2  of  Tokwa  Boseki  Kaisha,  Architect, 

S.  Okana.  (3)  Carlowitz  Co.  (4)  Ta  Dah  Cotton  Mill, 
Architects,  Nanyang  Const.  Co.  (5)  Tung  Yih  Cotton  Mill, 
Contractors,  Koiv  Kee  Const.  Co.  (6-7)  Wing  On  TextileiMfg. 
Co.,  Contractors  Dao  Kwei  Kee. 


of  B.AYLEY-SP RINCFIELD  PRODUCTS  in  the  REPUBLIC  of  CHINA 


BAYL^Y-SPRINCFIELD  STEEL  WINDOWS  in  the  LARGEST  ELECTRICAL  MANUFACTURING  PLANT  in  the  ORIENT 


Shibaura  Engineering  Works,  Tsurumi,  Japan. 

The  Shibaura  Engineering  Works,  who  manufacture  The  General 
Electric  Company's  products  in  Japan,  have  successfully  marketed 
electrical  machinery  for  the  past  fifty  years.  This  new  plant  em¬ 
bodies  the  best  in  building  construction.  Because  of  the  earth¬ 
quake,  special  care  was  exercised  to  provide  windows  which  will 


Designed  and  built  by  The  H.  K.  Ferguson  Co.,  Cleveland,  Ohio. 

stand  high  winds,  shocks,  heavy  rains,  and  also  be  fireproof .  Bayley- 
Springfield  Steel  Windows  were  selected  as  having  these  qualities. 
150,000  square  feet  of  Bayley-Springfield  Steel  Windows  and 
necessary  mechanical  operators  {tension  type)  are  in  use  in  this 
plant. 


ASANO  BUSSAN  CO.  LTD.,  distributors  of  B.iYLEY-SPRINGFIELD  PRODUCTS  in  the  JAPANESE  EMPIRE 


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Ur  • 


BAYLEY-SPRINGFIELD  STEEL  WINDOWS  in  the  LARGEST  ELECTRICAL  MANUFACTURING  PLANT  in  the  ORIENT 


Shibaura  Engineering  Works,  Tsnrumi,  Japan. 

Refer  to  ilews  on  opposite  page:  (1)  Forge  Shop  shoulng  large  area 
of  continuous  u'indou'S  mechanically  operated.  (2)  Machine  Shop 
interior,  note  daylight  effect  and  absence  of  shadows.  (3)  Warehouse 
exterior.  (4)  Pattern  Shop  exterior.  (5)  Typical  interior  of  fire¬ 
proof  Warehouse  and  Pattern  Storage,  note  excellent  day-lighting. 


Designed  and  built  by  The  II.  K.  Ferguson  Co.,  Cleirland,  Ohio. 
Refer  to  vie'ws  on  this  page:  (1 )  Large  Machine  Shop  exterior  showing 
roof  of  continuous  sash  mechanically  operated  for  efficient  lighting 
and  ventilation.  (2)  Detail  view  of  continuous  windows  in  roof. 
(3)  Machine  .Shop  interior.  (4)  General  view  of  Plant.  (5)  Ex¬ 
terior  of  Machine  Shop  showing  high  bays  of  sidewall  windows. 


ASA  NO  BUSS  AN  CO.  LTD.,  distributors  of  BA  YLEY-SP  RI NG  FIELD  PRODUCTS  in  the  JAPANESE  EMPIRE 


^  ‘-s 


WORLD'S  LARGEST  PRINTING.  PLANT 
Weiss  &  Niestadt,  Architects, 

This  new  plant  is  the  largest  printing  plant  wider  one  roof  and  the 
most  advanced  plant  in  the  industry,  h  contains  215,000  square 
feet  of  glass  in  Bayley-Spring field  steel  windows.  Double  glazing 
is  used  extensively  in  the  roof  sections  and  sidewalls  of  the  main 
building.  Note  continuous  windows  (4)  and  the  uniform  interior 

Send  for. -Bulletin  covering  CONTINUOUS 


W.  F.  Hall  Printing  Co.,  Chicago 
J.  W.  Snyder  Co.,  Contractors,  Chicago 

day-lighting  they  produce  over  the  presses  (5).  Note  absence  of 
shadows.  Bayley-Springfield  double  glazed  windows  effect  a  saving 
in  heating  and  also  keep  the  building  cool  in  summer.  They  help 
maintain  uniform  temperature  and  humidity,  and  eliminate  condens¬ 
ation.  These  features  assure  protection  to  the  printing  processes. 

WINDOWS  and  MECHANICAL  OPERATORS 


